Algunos links que circulan en Internet en español:

* http://bitelia.com/2014/05/drm-firefox
* http://alt1040.com/2014/05/mozilla-drm-firefox

y el triste post en el blog de Mozilla.

*
https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2014/05/14/drm-and-the-challenge-of-serving-users/



On Wed, May 14, 2014 at 9:39 PM, Diddier Hilarion <diddierhilar...@gmail.com
> wrote:

> El artículo original que referencia el post de la FSF
>
> http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/may/14/firefox-closed-source-drm-video-browser-cory-doctorow
>
> algunos apartados que me parecieron importantes.
>
> ...This is crucial, because the Adobe module is not only closed source, it
> is also protected by controversial global laws that threaten security
> researchers who publish information about its security flaws.
>
> These laws – the US Digital Millennium Copyright Act, the European EUCD,
> Canada’s C-11 and so on – prohibit revealing information that can be used
> to weaken DRM, and previous security researchers who disclosed information
> about vulnerabilities in DRM have been threatened and prosecuted.
>
> This created a chilling effect on the publication of vulnerabilities in
> DRM, even where these put users at risk from hackers. For example, when
> word got out that Sony BMG had infected millions of computers with an
> illegal rootkit to stop (legal) audio CD ripping, security researchers
> stepped forward to disclose that they’d known about the rootkit but had
> been afraid to say anything about it.
>
> This gap between discovery and disclosure allowed the Sony rootkit to
> become a global pandemic that infected hundreds of thousands of US military
> and government networks. Virus writers used the Sony rootkit to cloak their
> own software and attack vulnerable systems.
>
> The inclusion of Adobe’s DRM in Firefox means that Mozilla will be putting
> millions of its users in a position where they are running code whose bugs
> are illegal to report. So it’s very important that this code be as isolated
> as possible.
>
> By open-sourcing the sandbox that limits the Adobe software’s access to
> the system, Mozilla is making it auditable and verifiable. This is a much
> better deal than users will get out of any of the rival browsers, like
> Safari, Chrome and Internet Explorer, and it is a meaningful and
> substantial difference. ...
>
>
> ...  There are other ways in which Mozilla’s DRM is better for user
> freedom than its commercial competitors’. While the commercial browsers’
> DRM assigns unique identifiers to users that can be used to spy on viewing
> habits across multiple video providers and sessions, the Mozilla DRM uses
> different identifiers for different services.
>
> And unlike the commercial browsers’ DRM, the Mozilla implementation does
> not intentionally leak any information about the user’s system or its
> configuration to video services. ...
>
>
> ...  Like many of Mozilla’s longtime supporters, I hold it to a high
> standard. It is not a for-profit. It’s a social enterprise with a mission
> to empower and free its users. ...
>
>
>
> y la discusión técnica que se ha formado en slashdot
>
>
> http://news.slashdot.org/story/14/05/14/1744233/how-firefox-will-handle-drm-in-html
>
> Éxitos.
>
>
> 2014-05-14 18:47 GMT-05:00 Andres Ricardo Castelblanco Mendoza <
> acas...@fsfla.org>:
>
>> Interesante alianza en contra de nuestras libertades.
>>
>>
>>
>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>> From: Free Software Foundation <i...@fsf.org>
>> Date: Wed, May 14, 2014 at 6:30 PM
>> Subject: FSF condemns partnership between Mozilla and Adobe to support
>> Digital Restrictions Management
>> To: Andres Ricardo Castelblanco Mendoza <acas...@fsfla.org>
>>
>>
>>  *You can read this post online at https://u.fsf.org/xk
>> <https://u.fsf.org/xk>.*
>> FSF condemns partnership between Mozilla and Adobe to support Digital
>> Restrictions Management
>>
>> BOSTON, Massachusetts, USA — Wednesday, May 14th, 2014 — In response to
>> Mozilla's announcement that it is reluctantly adopting DRM in its Firefox
>> Web browser, Free Software Foundation executive director John Sullivan made
>> the following statement:
>>
>> "Only a week after the International Day Against 
>> DRM<https://defectivebydesign.org/dayagainstdrm/>,
>> Mozilla has announced that it will partner with proprietary software
>> company Adobe to implement support for Web-based Digital Restrictions
>> Management<https://defectivebydesign.org/what_is_drm_digital_restrictions_management>(DRM)
>>  in its Firefox browser, using Encrypted Media Extensions (EME).
>>
>> The Free Software Foundation is deeply disappointed in Mozilla's
>> announcement. The decision compromises important principles in order to
>> alleviate misguided fears about loss of browser marketshare. It allies
>> Mozilla with a company hostile to the free software movement and to
>> Mozilla's own fundamental ideals.
>>
>> Although Mozilla will not directly ship Adobe's proprietary DRM plugin,
>> it will, as an official feature, encourage Firefox users to install the
>> plugin from Adobe when presented with media that requests DRM. We agree
>> with Cory Doctorow that there is no meaningful distinction between
>> 'installing DRM' and 'installing code that installs DRM.'
>>
>> We recognize that Mozilla is doing this reluctantly, and we trust these
>> words coming from Mozilla much more than we do when they come from
>> Microsoft or Amazon. At the same time, nearly everyone who implements DRM
>> says they are forced to do it, and this lack of accountability is how the
>> practice sustains itself. Mozilla's announcement today unfortunately puts
>> it -- in this regard -- in the same category as its proprietary competitors.
>>
>> Unlike those proprietary competitors, Mozilla is going to great lengths
>> to reduce some of the specific harms of DRM by attempting to 'sandbox' the
>> plugin. But this approach cannot solve the fundamental ethical problems
>> with proprietary software, or the issues that inevitably arise when
>> proprietary software is 
>> installed<https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/proprietary.html>on a user's 
>> computer.
>>
>> In the 
>> announcement<https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2014/05/14/drm-and-the-challenge-of-serving-users/>,
>> Mitchell Baker asserts that Mozilla's hands were tied. But she then goes on
>> to actively praise Adobe's "value" and suggests that there is some kind of
>> necessary balance between DRM and user freedom.
>>
>> There is nothing necessary about DRM, and to hear Mozilla praising Adobe
>> -- the company who has been and continues to be a vicious opponent of the
>> free software movement and the free Web -- is shocking. With this
>> partnership in place, we worry about Mozilla's ability and willingness to
>> criticize Adobe's practices going forward.
>>
>> We understand that Mozilla is afraid of losing users. Cory Doctorow points
>> out<http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/may/14/firefox-closed-source-drm-video-browser-cory-doctorow>that
>>  they have produced no evidence to substantiate this fear or made any
>> effort to study the situation. More importantly, popularity is not an end
>> in itself. This is especially true for the Mozilla Foundation, a nonprofit
>> with an ethical mission. In the past, Mozilla has distinguished itself and
>> achieved success by protecting the freedom of its users and explaining the
>> importance of that freedom: including publishing Firefox's source code,
>> allowing others to make modifications to it, and sticking to Web standards
>> in the face of attempts to impose proprietary extensions.
>>
>> Today's decision turns that calculus on its head, devoting Mozilla
>> resources to delivering users to Adobe and hostile media distributors. In
>> the process, Firefox is losing the identity which set it apart from its
>> proprietary competitors -- Internet Explorer and Chrome -- both of which
>> are implementing EME in an even worse fashion.
>>
>> Undoubtedly, some number of users just want restricted media like Netflix
>> to work in Firefox, and they will be upset if it doesn't. This is
>> unsurprising, since the majority of the world is not yet familiar with the
>> ethical issues surrounding proprietary software. This debate was, and is, a
>> high-profile opportunity to introduce these concepts to users and ask them
>> to stand together in some tough decisions.
>>
>> To see Mozilla compromise without making any public effort to rally users
>> against this supposed "forced choice" is doubly disappointing. They should
>> reverse this decision. But whether they do or do not, we call on them to
>> join us by devoting as many of their extensive resources to permanently
>> eliminating DRM as they are now devoting to supporting it. The FSF will
>> have more to say and do on this in the coming days. For now, users who are
>> concerned about this issue should:
>>
>>    -
>>
>>    *Write to Mozilla CTO Andreas Gal and let him know that you oppose
>>    DRM <a...@mozilla.com>*. Mozilla made this decision in a misguided
>>    appeal to its userbase; it needs to hear in clear and reasoned terms from
>>    the users who feel this as a betrayal. Ask Mozilla what it is going to do
>>    to actually solve the DRM problem that has created this false forced 
>> choice.
>>    -
>>
>>    *Join our effort to stop EME approval
>>    <https://defectivebydesign.org/no-drm-in-html5> at the W3C*. While
>>    today's announcement makes it even more obvious that W3C rejection of EME
>>    will not stop its implementation, it also makes it clear that W3C can
>>    fearlessly reject EME to send a message that DRM is *not* a part of
>>    the vision of a free Web.
>>    -
>>
>>    *Use a version of Firefox without the EME code*: Since its source
>>    code is available under a license allowing anyone to modify and
>>    redistribute it under a different name, we expect versions without EME to
>>    be made available, and you should use those instead. We will list them in
>>    the Free Software Directory <https://directory.fsf.org>.
>>    -
>>
>>    *Donate to support the work of the Free Software Foundation
>>    <https://u.fsf.org/xi> and our Defective by Design <https://u.fsf.org/xh>
>>    campaign to actually end DRM.* Until it's completely gone, Mozilla
>>    and others will be constantly tempted to capitulate, and users will be
>>    pressured to continue using some proprietary software. If not us, give to
>>    another group fighting against digital restrictions."
>>
>> References
>>
>>    - What is 
>> DRM?<https://defectivebydesign.org/what_is_drm_digital_restrictions_management>
>>    -
>>    
>> https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2014/05/14/drm-and-the-challenge-of-serving-users/
>>    -
>>    
>> https://hacks.mozilla.org/2014/05/reconciling-mozillas-mission-and-w3c-eme/
>>    - https://defectivebydesign.org/dbd-condemns-drm-in-html
>>    - https://fsf.org/news/coalition-against-drm-in-html
>>    - https://defectivebydesign.org/oscar-awarded-w3c-in-the-hollyweb
>>
>> Media Contact
>>
>> John Sullivan
>> Executive Director
>> Free Software Foundation
>> +1 (617) 542 5942
>> campai...@fsf.org
>> About the Free Software Foundation
>>
>> The Free Software Foundation, founded in 1985, is dedicated to promoting
>> computer users' right to use, study, copy, modify, and redistribute
>> computer programs. The FSF promotes the development and use of free (as in
>> freedom) software -- particularly the GNU operating system and its
>> GNU/Linux variants -- and free documentation for free software. The FSF
>> also helps to spread awareness of the ethical and political issues of
>> freedom in the use of software, and its Web sites, located at fsf.organd
>> gnu.org, are an important source of information about GNU/Linux.
>> Donations to support the FSF's work can be made at https://donate.fsf.org.
>> Its headquarters are in Boston, MA, USA.
>> --
>>
>> Follow us on GNU social <https://status.fsf.org/fsf> | Subscribe to our
>> blogs via RSS <https://fsf.org/blogs/RSS> | Join us as an associate
>> member <https://www.fsf.org/jf>
>>
>> Sent from the Free Software Foundation,
>> 51 Franklin Street
>> Fifth Floor
>> Boston, Massachusetts 02110-1335
>> United States
>>
>> Unsubscribe<https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/mailing/unsubscribe?reset=1&jid=130055&qid=7774030&h=dbd6d213acf87ceb>from
>>  this mailing list.
>>
>> Stop all 
>> email<https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/mailing/optout?reset=1&jid=130055&qid=7774030&h=dbd6d213acf87ceb>from
>>  the Free Software Foundation, including Defective by Design, and the
>> Free Software Supporter newsletter.
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Andrés R Castelblanco M
>>
>> FSFLA Board Member
>> http://www.fsfla.org/
>>
>> Sigueme en:
>> http://identi.ca/kronos
>>
>> FLISOL Colombia 2012
>> http://installfest.info/FLISOL2012/Colombia<http://installfest.info/FLISOL2011/Colombia>
>>
>> GNU/Linux user number 401832
>> don't learn to Hack, HACK to learn
>>
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>>
>
>
>
> --
>  Diddier A Hilarion B.
>
>
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>



-- 
Andrés R Castelblanco M

FSFLA Board Member
http://www.fsfla.org/

Sigueme en:
http://identi.ca/kronos

FLISOL Colombia 2012
http://installfest.info/FLISOL2012/Colombia<http://installfest.info/FLISOL2011/Colombia>

GNU/Linux user number 401832
don't learn to Hack, HACK to learn
_______________________________________________
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