[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-12860?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

Bing Wu updated CASSANDRA-12860:
--------------------------------
    Description: 
Summary of symptom:
- Set up is a multi-region cluster in AWS (5 regions). Each region has at least 
4 hosts with RF=1/2 number of nodes, using V-nodes (256)

- How to reproduce:
-- On node A, start this repair job (again we are running fresh 3.5.0): 
{code}nohup sudo nodetool repair -j 2 -pr -full myks > /tmp/repair.log 2>&1 
&{code}
-- Job starts fine, reporting progress like {noformat}
[2016-10-28 22:37:52,692] Starting repair command #1, repairing keyspace myks 
with repair options (parallelism: parallel, primary range: true, incremental: 
false, job threads: 2, ColumnFamilies: [], dataCenters: [], hosts: [], # of 
ranges: 256)
[2016-10-28 22:38:35,099] Repair session 36f13450-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
for range [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]] finished (progress: 1%)
[2016-10-28 22:38:38,769] Repair session 36f30910-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
for range [(-2395606719402271267,-2394525508513518837]] finished (progress: 1%)
[2016-10-28 22:38:48,521] Repair session 36f3f370-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
for range [(-5223108861718702793,-5221117649630514419]] finished (progress: 2%)
{noformat}
-- Then manually shutdown another node (node B) in the same region (haven't 
tried with other region yet but expect the same behavior from past experience)
-- Shortly after that seeing this message from job log (as well as in 
system.log) on node A: {noformat}
[2016-10-28 22:41:46,268] Repair session 37088ce1-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
for range [(-928974038666914990,-927967994563261540]] failed with error 
Endpoint /node_B_ip died (progress: 51%)
{noformat}
-- From this point on, repair job seems to hang:
--- no further messages from job log
--- nor any related messages in system.log
--- CPU stayed low (low single digit percent of 1 CPU)
-- After an hour (1hr), manually kill the repair jobs using "ps -eaf | grep 
repair"
-- Restart C* on node A
--- Verified system is up and no error messages in system.log
--- Also verified that there is no error messages from node B
-- After node A settles down (e.g. no new messages from system.log), restart 
the same repair job: {code}nohup sudo nodetool repair -j 2 -pr -full myks > 
/tmp/repair.log 2>&1 &{code}
-- Job failes pretty quickly, reporting error from more nodes B and K: 
{noformat} <production>[y...@cass-tm-1b-012.apse1.mashery.com ~]$ tail -f 
/tmp/repair.log 
[2016-10-28 22:49:52,965] Starting repair command #1, repairing keyspace myks 
with repair options (parallelism: parallel, primary range: true, incremental: 
false, job threads: 2, ColumnFamilies: [], dataCenters: [], hosts: [], # of 
ranges: 256)
[2016-10-28 22:50:15,839] Repair session e4180720-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 
for range [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]] failed with error [repair 
#e4180720-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 on myks/rtable, 
[(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]]] Validation failed in /node_K_ip 
(progress: 1%)
[2016-10-28 22:50:17,158] Repair session e419dbe0-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 
for range [(-2395606719402271267,-2394525508513518837]] failed with error 
[repair #e419dbe0-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 on myks/rtable, 
[(-2395606719402271267,-2394525508513518837]]] Validation failed in /node_B_ip 
(progress: 1%)
[2016-10-28 22:50:18,256] Repair session e41b1460-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 
for range [(-5223108861718702793,-5221117649630514419]] failed with error 
[repair #e41b1460-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 on myks/rtable, 
[(-5223108861718702793,-5221117649630514419]]] Validation failed in /node_B_ip 
(progress: 2%)
{noformat}
-- On the said nodes (B and K) seeing similar errors: {noformat}
ERROR [ValidationExecutor:5] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,307 
CompactionManager.java:1320 - Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the 
same sstables
ERROR [ValidationExecutor:5] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,307 Validator.java:261 - 
Failed creating a merkle tree for [repair #14378ec0-9d62-11e6-ab75-cd4d64a01b02 
on oauth2/atokens, [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]]], /node_B_ip 
(see log for details)
INFO  [AntiEntropyStage:1] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,307 Validator.java:274 - [repair 
#14378ec0-9d62-11e6-ab75-cd4d64a01b02] Sending completed merkle tree to 
/52.220.127.190 for myks.xtable
ERROR [ValidationExecutor:5] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,308 CassandraDaemon.java:195 - 
Exception in thread Thread[ValidationExecutor:5,1,main]
java.lang.RuntimeException: Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the same 
sstables
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.getSSTablesToValidate(CompactionManager.java:1321)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.doValidationCompaction(CompactionManager.java:1211)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.access$700(CompactionManager.java:81)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$11.call(CompactionManager.java:841)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
~[na:1.8.0_102]
        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
~[na:1.8.0_102]
        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
[na:1.8.0_102]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_102]
{noformat}
-- At this point, we are back to where we were: kill the repair job on node A, 
then restart C* on BOTH nodes A and K, but still seeing the same error.


  was:
Summary of symptom:
- Set up is a multi-region cluster in AWS (5 regions). Each region has at least 
4 hosts with RF=1/2 number of nodes, using V-nodes (256)

- How to reproduce:
-- On node A, start this repair job (again we are running fresh 3.5.0): {code} 
sudo nodetool repair -pr my_keyspace > /tmp/repair.log 2>&1 & {code}
-- Job starts fine, reporting progress like {noformat} [2016-10-28 
21:57:44,427] Repair session 03b6ca61-9d59-11e6-b118-b9abfef3117a for range 
[(2427717901143689479,2428773541412139342]] finished (progress: 30%){noformat}
-- Then manually shutdown another node (node B) in the same region (haven't 
tried with other region yet but expect the same behavior from past experience)
-- Shortly after that seeing this message from job log (as well as in 
system.log) on node A: {noformat} [2016-10-28 21:59:40,835] Repair session 
04000861-9d59-11e6-b118-b9abfef3117a for range 
[(6981391007853361210,6983870256023436902]] failed with error Endpoint 
/52.220.127.177 died (progress: 59%)
{noformat}
-- At this point, repair job seems to hang:
--- no further messages from job log
--- nor any related messages in system.log
--- CPU stayed low (<5%)
-- After an hour (1hr), manually kill the repair jobs using "ps -eaf | grep 
repair"
-- Restart C* on node A
--- Verified system is up and no error messages in system.log
--- Also verified that there is no error messages from node B
-- After node A settles down (e.g. no new messages from system.log), restart 
the same repair job: {code} sudo nodetool repair -pr my_keyspace > 
/tmp/repair.log 2>&1 & {code}
-- Job failes pretty quickly, reporting error from another node K: {noformat} 
<production>[y...@cass-tm-1b-012.apse1.mashery.com ~]$ tail -f /tmp/repair.log 
nohup: ignoring input
[2016-10-28 22:15:31,770] Starting repair command #1, repairing keyspace 
my_keyspace with repair options (parallelism: parallel, primary range: true, 
incremental: true, job threads: 1, ColumnFamilies: [], dataCenters: [], hosts: 
[], # of ranges: 256)
[2016-10-28 22:15:55,375] Repair session 17b7c390-9d5c-11e6-ba28-61f7d2732e5e 
for range [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]] failed with error [repair 
#17b7c390-9d5c-11e6-ba28-61f7d2732e5e on my_keyspace/atable, 
[(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]]] Validation failed in /NodeK 
(progress: 1%) {noformat}
-- Go to node K and tail/view system.log, seeing: {noformat} ERROR 
[ValidationExecutor:3] 2016-10-28 22:15:55,226 CompactionManager.java:1320 - 
Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the same sstables
ERROR [ValidationExecutor:3] 2016-10-28 22:15:55,226 Validator.java:261 - 
Failed creating a merkle tree for [repair #17b7c390-9d5c-11e6-ba28-61f7d2732e5e 
on my_keyspace/atable, [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]]], 
/52.220.127.190 (see log for details)
ERROR [ValidationExecutor:3] 2016-10-28 22:15:55,227 CassandraDaemon.java:195 - 
Exception in thread Thread[ValidationExecutor:3,1,main]
java.lang.RuntimeException: Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the same 
sstables
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.getSSTablesToValidate(CompactionManager.java:1321)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.doValidationCompaction(CompactionManager.java:1211)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.access$700(CompactionManager.java:81)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$11.call(CompactionManager.java:841)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
~[na:1.8.0_102]
        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
~[na:1.8.0_102]
        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
[na:1.8.0_102]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_102]
ERROR [ValidationExecutor:3] 2016-10-28 22:15:55,468 
CompactionManager.java:1320 - Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the 
same sstables
ERROR [ValidationExecutor:3] 2016-10-28 22:15:55,468 Validator.java:261 - 
Failed creating a merkle tree for [repair #17b7c390-9d5c-11e6-ba28-61f7d2732e5e 
on my_keyspace/btable, [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]]], 
/52.220.127.190 (see log for details)
ERROR [ValidationExecutor:3] 2016-10-28 22:15:55,469 CassandraDaemon.java:195 - 
Exception in thread Thread[ValidationExecutor:3,1,main]
java.lang.RuntimeException: Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the same 
sstables
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.getSSTablesToValidate(CompactionManager.java:1321)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.doValidationCompaction(CompactionManager.java:1211)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.access$700(CompactionManager.java:81)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$11.call(CompactionManager.java:841)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
~[na:1.8.0_102]
        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
~[na:1.8.0_102]
        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
[na:1.8.0_102]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_102]
{noformat}
-- At this point, we are back to where we were: we had to kill the repair job 
on node A, then restart C* on node K, and seeing the same error (cannot 


> Nodetool repair fragile: cannot properly recover from single node failure. 
> Has to restart all nodes in order to repair again
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-12860
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-12860
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>         Environment: CentOS 6.7, Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 
> 25.102-b14, mixed mode), Cassandra 3.5.0, fresh install
>            Reporter: Bing Wu
>            Priority: Critical
>
> Summary of symptom:
> - Set up is a multi-region cluster in AWS (5 regions). Each region has at 
> least 4 hosts with RF=1/2 number of nodes, using V-nodes (256)
> - How to reproduce:
> -- On node A, start this repair job (again we are running fresh 3.5.0): 
> {code}nohup sudo nodetool repair -j 2 -pr -full myks > /tmp/repair.log 2>&1 
> &{code}
> -- Job starts fine, reporting progress like {noformat}
> [2016-10-28 22:37:52,692] Starting repair command #1, repairing keyspace myks 
> with repair options (parallelism: parallel, primary range: true, incremental: 
> false, job threads: 2, ColumnFamilies: [], dataCenters: [], hosts: [], # of 
> ranges: 256)
> [2016-10-28 22:38:35,099] Repair session 36f13450-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
> for range [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]] finished (progress: 1%)
> [2016-10-28 22:38:38,769] Repair session 36f30910-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
> for range [(-2395606719402271267,-2394525508513518837]] finished (progress: 
> 1%)
> [2016-10-28 22:38:48,521] Repair session 36f3f370-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
> for range [(-5223108861718702793,-5221117649630514419]] finished (progress: 
> 2%)
> {noformat}
> -- Then manually shutdown another node (node B) in the same region (haven't 
> tried with other region yet but expect the same behavior from past experience)
> -- Shortly after that seeing this message from job log (as well as in 
> system.log) on node A: {noformat}
> [2016-10-28 22:41:46,268] Repair session 37088ce1-9d5f-11e6-8bf7-a9f47ff986a9 
> for range [(-928974038666914990,-927967994563261540]] failed with error 
> Endpoint /node_B_ip died (progress: 51%)
> {noformat}
> -- From this point on, repair job seems to hang:
> --- no further messages from job log
> --- nor any related messages in system.log
> --- CPU stayed low (low single digit percent of 1 CPU)
> -- After an hour (1hr), manually kill the repair jobs using "ps -eaf | grep 
> repair"
> -- Restart C* on node A
> --- Verified system is up and no error messages in system.log
> --- Also verified that there is no error messages from node B
> -- After node A settles down (e.g. no new messages from system.log), restart 
> the same repair job: {code}nohup sudo nodetool repair -j 2 -pr -full myks > 
> /tmp/repair.log 2>&1 &{code}
> -- Job failes pretty quickly, reporting error from more nodes B and K: 
> {noformat} <production>[y...@cass-tm-1b-012.apse1.mashery.com ~]$ tail -f 
> /tmp/repair.log 
> [2016-10-28 22:49:52,965] Starting repair command #1, repairing keyspace myks 
> with repair options (parallelism: parallel, primary range: true, incremental: 
> false, job threads: 2, ColumnFamilies: [], dataCenters: [], hosts: [], # of 
> ranges: 256)
> [2016-10-28 22:50:15,839] Repair session e4180720-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 
> for range [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]] failed with error 
> [repair #e4180720-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 on myks/rtable, 
> [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]]] Validation failed in /node_K_ip 
> (progress: 1%)
> [2016-10-28 22:50:17,158] Repair session e419dbe0-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 
> for range [(-2395606719402271267,-2394525508513518837]] failed with error 
> [repair #e419dbe0-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 on myks/rtable, 
> [(-2395606719402271267,-2394525508513518837]]] Validation failed in 
> /node_B_ip (progress: 1%)
> [2016-10-28 22:50:18,256] Repair session e41b1460-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 
> for range [(-5223108861718702793,-5221117649630514419]] failed with error 
> [repair #e41b1460-9d60-11e6-b2f9-cb9524b3c536 on myks/rtable, 
> [(-5223108861718702793,-5221117649630514419]]] Validation failed in 
> /node_B_ip (progress: 2%)
> {noformat}
> -- On the said nodes (B and K) seeing similar errors: {noformat}
> ERROR [ValidationExecutor:5] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,307 
> CompactionManager.java:1320 - Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the 
> same sstables
> ERROR [ValidationExecutor:5] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,307 Validator.java:261 - 
> Failed creating a merkle tree for [repair 
> #14378ec0-9d62-11e6-ab75-cd4d64a01b02 on oauth2/atokens, 
> [(4029874034937227774,4033949979656106020]]], /node_B_ip (see log for details)
> INFO  [AntiEntropyStage:1] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,307 Validator.java:274 - 
> [repair #14378ec0-9d62-11e6-ab75-cd4d64a01b02] Sending completed merkle tree 
> to /52.220.127.190 for myks.xtable
> ERROR [ValidationExecutor:5] 2016-10-28 22:58:45,308 CassandraDaemon.java:195 
> - Exception in thread Thread[ValidationExecutor:5,1,main]
> java.lang.RuntimeException: Cannot start multiple repair sessions over the 
> same sstables
>         at 
> org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.getSSTablesToValidate(CompactionManager.java:1321)
>  ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
>         at 
> org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.doValidationCompaction(CompactionManager.java:1211)
>  ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
>         at 
> org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.access$700(CompactionManager.java:81)
>  ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
>         at 
> org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$11.call(CompactionManager.java:841)
>  ~[apache-cassandra-3.5.0.jar:3.5.0]
>         at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) 
> ~[na:1.8.0_102]
>         at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
>  ~[na:1.8.0_102]
>         at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
>  [na:1.8.0_102]
>         at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_102]
> {noformat}
> -- At this point, we are back to where we were: kill the repair job on node 
> A, then restart C* on BOTH nodes A and K, but still seeing the same error.



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