-Caveat Lector-

Masks 'no protection from SARS'
By Australian Associated Press
04 Apr 2003

Surgical and cheap masks won't provide sure-fire protection against the
deadly Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), a health expert warned
today.

But they could slow the spread of the disease by limiting hand to face
contact.

"Surgical masks are designed to keep wounds sterile during surgery when a
surgeon talks or coughs," Griffith University respiratory protection
specialist Dr David Bromwich said.

"They are not designed to protect the wearer."

Dr Bromwich said the material used, and the fit of the masks, would offer
almost no respiratory protection from airborne particles.

But they could be helpful as a barrier that might stop people who've
touched infected droplets of saliva, for example, from then touching their
faces and becoming sick.

Scientists have said the virus is spread by droplets, through coughing and
sneezing.

But the World Health Organisation now believes it may also be spread by
the environment, such as by water or sewerage systems, not just by close
personal contact.

Dr Bromwich said concerned travellers should consider using a special
toxic dust mask with a class P2 particulate filter, which sells for less
than $10.

But he warned even that would not provide 100 per cent protection.

"There is no such thing as complete protection from viruses - or even
chemicals for that matter," Dr Bromwich said.

The warning comes as seven people in Australia, including a south-east
Queenslander, wait for tests that will determine if they have SARS.

Meanwhile, Queensland Health today gave a middle-aged woman the all-clear,
after earlier believing she could have contracted the virus.

"We can now confirm it's not SARS nor is it even remotely connected to
SARS," she said, of the woman.

The spokeswoman said the other south-east Queensland case involving a
21-year-old man was yet to be determined.

"He has voluntarily confined himself to his home," she said.

NSW has two suspected cases, with one in the Northern Territory and three
in Victoria - a girl and her two young brothers who are visiting from
Canada.

http://www.thesundaymail.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5936,6236401%255E421,00.html

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