Washington police use force to control World Bank, IMF protests

Demonstrators in Washington protest on Sunday against the International
Monetary Fund and the World Bank

Batons, pepper spray employed to push back demonstrators
April 16, 2000
Web posted at: 10:38 a.m. EDT (1438 GMT)


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In this story:

Hundreds arrested

Prize-winning journalist arrested

Protesters' headquarters shut down

Building declared dangerous

Wake-up call for World Bank president

No stopping globalization

RELATED STORIES, SITES


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>From staff and wire reports

WASHINGTON -- Police in riot gear used batons and pepper spray on Sunday
against protesters gathered in Washington to demonstrate against the
policies of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund as the
organizations hold their spring meetings.

Police hit protesters with batons and sprayed others in the eyes with pepper
spray as they tried to push back demonstrators who had broken down a
barricade outside the U.S. Treasury Department. Mounted park police used
horses to push back others rallying near the White House.

Hundreds of chanting anti-globalization protesters were out in force before
dawn in downtown Washington, sitting down in intersections and blocking
traffic.

With helicopters whirling overhead and police sirens blasting, one group
formed a circle on Pennsylvania Avenue about five blocks from the White
House, their arms locked together in metal tubes called "lock boxes" or
"sleeping dragons."


Protesters form a circle on Pennsylvania Avenue with arms joined

Over the past week, police have seized dozens of the devices -- pieces of
pipe where arms are inserted at either end and then wrapped on the outside
with chicken wire and duct tape to form a human chain.

Another street near the downtown campus of George Washington University was
blocked by protesters who'd strung up a large banner reading, "IMF Plus
World Bank Equals Hundreds Rich, Billions Poor."

Not far away, a dozen demonstrators jumped on the bumpers of a couple of
tour buses, yelling at the sightseers inside, "Get off the bus, join us."

Marchers carried signs with slogans like "Stop the War Against Poor."
Another group carried a large bright pink papier mache pig emblazoned with
the words "World Bank" and holding a globe in its mouth.

Up to 10,000 people are expected to join a rally near the White House later
Sunday. On Saturday, about 600 anti-globalization protesters were arrested
in Washington.

Hundreds arrested
Saturday's arrests came as police prepared for even bigger demonstrations
against the World Bank and IMF that are predicted for Sunday and Monday.

An estimated 1,000 protesters demonstrating at two locations in the nation's
capital Saturday were met by ranks of helmeted police.

About 500 demonstrators marched outside the 50-block police perimeter around
the World Bank headquarters in a spirited protest, chanting slogans like
"World Bank, shut it down, IMF shut, it down." They also carried banners
saying "Shut down capitalism" and "Free political prisoners."

Farther down the street, another group of 500 protesters chanting "let them
go, let them go," were held back by a wall of officers.

D.C. Metropolitan police said the 600 protesters arrested were cited for
protesting without a permit.

At a late-night news conference, the police -- who initially said they had
arrested "several dozen people" -- increased the number to "approximately
600." Those arrested were being held overnight at a number of facilities
throughout Washington.

Prize-winning journalist arrested
Among those arrested was a three-time Pulitzer Prize-winning photographer
for The Washington Post. Police arrested Carol Guzy after escorting her from
a cordoned-off area where they had taken demonstrators into custody.

Police tried to keep protesters out of the streets using motorcycles, police
cars and officers on foot to direct demonstrators. At one point, police
encircled a group of protesters and pressed them against a building.

Two large troop transportation trucks quickly drove into the area but were
momentarily stalled by protester Andres Thomas Conteris, the coordinator of
the Center for Economic Justice.

Conteris walked in front of the first vehicle and, putting his hand in the
air, forced the truck to a halt.

Protesters' headquarters shut down

An anti-globalization demonstrator protests on Sunday

Earlier Saturday, police raided and shut down the protesters' headquarters
after fire officials declared the old warehouse unsafe.

Two people were arrested and about 100 were evacuated from the center from
the morning raid.

Police initially said they had discovered a Molotov cocktail in the center.
It turned out to be a plastic soda bottle containing rags. Police said it
was found near cans of paint and paint thinner.

Executive Chief of Police Terry Gainer, who initially claimed to have found
it, defended his statement, saying "An unloaded gun is still a gun."

Adam Eidinger, spokesman for the Mobilization for Global Justice, the
umbrella group of demonstrators in Washington, said the protesters were
nonviolent and that "there were no materials for the making of Molotov
cocktails."

Eidinger called the closing of the center "a clear attempt by the police to
shut us down."

Marshals said fire-code violations included the use of propane gas for
cooking, exposed electrical wiring, blocked stairwells and open cans of
paint

In a separate raid, an undisclosed amount of ammunition as well as firebomb
instructions were found in a house on Friday evening, Gainer said. He did
not say whether that raid had anything to do with Saturday's decision to
clear the warehouse headquarters.

The demonstrators used the building, which they called a "convergence
center," for training and making materials for their protests against the
policies of the world finance organizations.

"We probably saved their lives," District of Columbia Police Chief Charles
Ramsey said when asked why fire officials ordered the evacuation. "We're
simply concerned about their safety, and we want to make sure there are no
fire hazards."

Ramsey, who has gone into the streets in recent days to mingle with
protesters, was shown on TV videotape talking with a demonstrator who asked
if police would use tear gas against unruly crowds.

"We could light this town up if we had to, but we don't intend to do that,"
Ramsey said.

Police have been deployed in huge numbers through the capital to try to head
off a replay of the destructive anti-globalization protests in Seattle at a
December meeting of the World Trade Organization.

Pennsylvania Avenue in front of the White House, closed to vehicles since
the aftermath of the Oklahoma City bombing, also was closed to pedestrians
on Saturday. Tourists, who normally snap pictures of the White House from
the sidewalk, were kept behind barricades across the street.


Building declared dangerous

Police said the building was a fire hazard, with a jury-rigged electrical
system, chained doors and a propane stove that was not up to code.

Patrick Reinsborough of San Francisco, who was in the warehouse, said two
police officers and two fire officials came to center unannounced and began
inspecting the facility.

Several protesters demanded a search warrant, but the fire officials said
they didn't need one for a fire inspection.

"The police said they found things that were a fire hazard," Reinsborough
said. "As soon as they claimed they found a fire hazard, a large number of
police were in the area. They demanded the space be evacuated."

Protester Chuck Reinhardt, 50, said fire inspectors said the propane stove
was being used for cooking -- a violation of the fire code.

Reinhardt said police officers told the people in the building to leave. He
said around 300 people were in the building at the time.

Late Friday, police raided a house where they said they found tools and
equipment that protesters apparently planned to use to thwart police efforts
to break up human blockades.

Police arrested three people and confiscated hollow plastic tubes called
"sleeping dragons," along with chains, chicken wire and gas masks.

"We're very pleased that we're taking these instruments of crime off the
street, and this will make the weekend much safer," Gainer said.

Wake-up call for World Bank president
Shortly before police moved into the headquarters warehouse on Saturday,
activists woke up World Bank president James Wolfensohn. About 20
demonstrators from 10 countries appeared at his home in Washington's Embassy
Row neighborhood with banners saying: "Wake up Wolfensohn" and "Wake Up
World Bank."

Vineeta Gupta, a doctor from the Punjab in India, handed Wolfensohn a letter
signed by 450 people from 35 countries.

The letter criticized the bank's lending programs, which protesters claim
have increased indebtedness and poverty in developing countries. They also
say the bank's programs promote sweatshops and destroy the environment.

"The World Bank is subjugating our economic and social independence," Gupta
said. "It is time that we shut the bank down, and this boycott is a great
start."

Wolfensohn, on his way to work, listened quietly as Gupta read the letter
and demonstrators sang in the street.

"Good morning. Well, thank you very much. You got up very early," Wolfensohn
told the group before he got into his chauffeur-driven car.


No stopping globalization

A World Bank representative said on Saturday there is no stopping the
merging of the world's economies.

"We can't just stop globalization and get off," Carolyn Ansty told CNN
International. "We have to try and look at both the challenges and risks,
and there are risks. I don't think anyone denies that."

But Ansty said her organization is concerned about more than money. She said
the World Bank is taking on humanitarian issues, such as AIDS, which is on
the agenda at Sunday's meeting.

"For the first time the finance ministers will have a chance to discuss
this," Ansty told CNN International. "I think although we recognize the
right to protest, we don't know who wins by shutting down a protest on
AIDS."

The Associated Press and Reuters contributed to this report.



================================
Robert F. Tatman
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Jenkintown, PA, USA
"Y Gwir Yn Erbyn y Byd"--Y Bardd Cymraeg
"The Truth Against the World"--motto of the Welsh bards

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