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Airstrip One
by Emmanuel Goldstein
Antiwar.com
August 14, 2000
Free Jersey
A plucky little island stands against a world wide tax regime.

CHANNELING THE RAGE
What is it with the Queen's loyal subjects? It's always the most loyal who
create the biggest fuss. I have gone on about Ulster, again and again, but this
time it's Jersey that is creating a fuss. No, not that Jersey, it really has
been more than two hundred years since Ellis Island was under the crown, or the
jackboot of Imperialist London for all the Mel Gibson fans. No this is original
Jersey, a small and pleasant island off the coast of northern France, which due
to a long and involved history is under the British crown but is not part of
the United Kingdom. It has got in a bit of a rage recently about being labelled
an offshore tax haven, and there is a possibility, small but growing, that it
may secede.

THE NORMAN LEGACY

Jersey is in fact, like two of the other three channel islands, a
constitutional leftover from the Norman conquest. It is in fact not part of the
United Kingdom, but a duchy, whose Duke is the same as the British monarch.
Like the duchies of Normandy and Brittany these were part of the Norman king
William's powerbase in Northern France before he invaded England. More than
nine hundred years later they still share the same monarch, and Britain looks
after Jersey's defence and foreign policy. There is a large amount of autonomy
with domestic political decisions being made by the island's States General.
And this includes tax.

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Jersey's economy used to be fairly rustic, based on fishing, agriculture and
tourism. Tourism, mainly from Britain, is in a natural long term decline as jet
travel makes places like Spain and Florida more affordable to the average Brit.
Agriculture and Fishing have both been ruined by the cack handed policies of
the European Union � which Jersey ironically does not belong to (it's the duchy
and kingdom thing). This leaves one area where Jersey can make its money,
financial services. With the lower taxes, the recourse to British law, a highly
educated local workforce and banking secrecy, Jersey has done well from
financial services, to an extent that some claim that 80% of it's income comes
from this source.

NANNY WOULD LIKE A WORD

This success is not appreciated everywhere. The Soviet-sounding Organisation
for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has produced a report on tax
"havens," which lists Jersey as among others who have low tax rates and banking
secrecy. Supposedly low taxes and respecting tax payers privacy are "harmful
tax practices," competition being fine for Microsoft but outrageous for
governments. Therefore appropriate measures will be taken against Jersey if no
measures are taken in the next year. That Jersey has a higher rate of Corporate
Tax than Ireland is not mentioned, because Ireland is a medium size country
with diplomats and a sizeable diaspora. So the tax "havens" that they are
concentrating on are places like little Jersey. If it was just a case of being
named and shamed this would be bad enough (it may even be free advertising)
however it is being backed by force of sanctions. The international community
wants to close the loopholes.

THE JERSEY PATRIOT

There is some hope Jersey is standing up, for now. The main source of pressure
is bound to come from the European Union through Britain. If Jersey were to
secede from Britain, which through a constitutional quirk it is able to do,
then there would no longer be internal pressure, but external pressure. So
Jersey can keep its financial services. Simple. As you can imagine this is not
a course favoured by the gutless elites that all modern societies seem to be
cursed with, but Jersey does have some hope, in one of the Senators, Paul Le
Claire. Senator Le Claire is tabling a proposition in the local legislature
calling for a referendum on independence, and a local TV poll shows that he has
68% support for his stand. He is also attracting attention from the Tories with
the populist (but not too popular) Tory spokesman John Redwood speaking up for
Jersey. Although the Jersey government is taking a strong line, for the moment,
on this issue; few believe that they will stick to it. The immediate cause is
the European Union's recent summit in Portugal, which has moved to end
anonymity across the Union (and beyond, including Switzerland). In combatitive
form he accuses the international community of treating Jersey as a
"sacrificial lamb." If the clamour for independence becomes uncontrollable then
we may see Jersey as the new rogue nation.

NO TAXATION WITHOUT�

Sovereignty may be a very splintered thing, but surely it must include the
right to set your own taxes across the whole range of economic activity. In
practice this will be circumscribed by human behaviour, as Britain has found
out with its now endemic tobacco and alcohol smuggling. However, this still
stands, for without the power to set taxes then national governments become
mere branch offices of the central tax setting authority. You do not have to be
a militia member or a Bilderberg believer to see this. You can understand the
governments' thinking on this matter, the people who have always been heavily
taxed because of their relative lack of votes, the entrepreneurs, the
investors, the beneficiaries of wills and the high earners, now have leverage.
Offshore finance is more accessible than ever, and bloated governments hate it.
Some will even argue moves to dictate tax rates will increase sovereignty, but
these types have as much intellectual credibility as those who argued that one
party states increased real choice, or that socialist economies increased real
freedoms.

THE PATTERN

There is a pattern to all this. The European Court of Human Rights have
overruled Liechtenstein's absolute monarchy and the Channel Island of Sark's
feudal constitution, while the British Foreign and Commonwealth office has been
interfering with Caribbean laws outlawing homosexuality. France was more
blatant when it condemned the harmless principality of Monaco as a "rogue
state" for its tax practices, truly cheapening this disreputable term. Any
British attack on Jersey's sovereignty is likely to be done in an equally
circuitous route, although the general condemnation will still be in the
background.

FUTILITY

It is this human behaviour that governments are trying to change, in vain. By
trying to set up a tax cartel there will always be great rewards for
undercutting this regime as money flocks to the tax havens, international
pariahs or not. It is this in the end that will doom any serious attempt to
harmonise taxes. Technology means that money can be both effectively moved and
masked, government are fighting against the inevitable if they think they can
stop this. In a generation it will not be the people of Jersey who will be
regarded as foolishly standing against the tide of history, but the busted and
ridiculous belief in international government by cartel. Until those happy days
when global government collapses under the weight of its own internal
contradictions we must see the struggles of the small and almost ruritanian
states like Jersey as our cause and our battle.

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A<>E<>R

Integrity has no need of rules. -Albert Camus (1913-1960)
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
The only real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking
new landscapes but in having new eyes. -Marcel Proust
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The libertarian therefore considers one of his prime educational
tasks is to spread the demystification and desanctification of the
State among its hapless subjects.  His task is to demonstrate
repeatedly and in depth that not only the emperor but even the
"democratic" State has no clothes; that all governments subsist
by exploitive rule over the public; and that such rule is the reverse
of objective necessity.  He strives to show that the existence of
taxation and the State necessarily sets up a class division between
the exploiting rulers and the exploited ruled.  He seeks to show that
the task of the court intellectuals who have always supported the State
has ever been to weave mystification in order to induce the public to
accept State rule and that these intellectuals obtain, in return, a
share in the power and pelf extracted by the rulers from their deluded
subjects.
[[For a New Liberty:  The Libertarian Manifesto, Murray N. Rothbard,
Fox & Wilkes, 1973, 1978, p. 25]]

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