-Caveat Lector-

http://www.newsmax.com/archives/articles/2001/1/26/192056.shtml

Indonesian Power Deal Blows Financial Fuse
Charles R. Smith
Saturday, Jan. 27, 2001
Californians are suffering from a blackout - not
one of electric power but of the news. The mainstream media,
including Time/CNN, continue to maintain that the recent
financial short-circuits inside California's energy grid are all
due to state economic and environmental regulations. Nothing
could be further from the truth.

In 1994, Edison Mission Energy landed a trade trip with Ron
Brown to Indonesia. As a result of that trip, Edison also ended
up with a contract to build the Paiton I coal-fired power plant.
Paiton I was billed as the first "private" electric plant in
Indonesia. In 1994, "private" ownership in Indonesia equated
into owned and operated by the Suharto "first family."

The partners in the Paiton I consortium include Edison Mission
Energy, Mitsui & Co. Ltd. of Japan, General Electric Capital Corp.
and P.T. Batu Hitam Perkasa. Just by coincidence,
of course, P.T. Batu was owned by Indonesian dictator Suharto's
youngest daughter, Titek Prabowo, and her brother-in-law, Hashim
Djojohadikusumo.

According to the Commerce Department, 0.75 percent of the
Paiton project was reserved for Suharto's daughter Prabowo, or an
instant $15 million in cash. Her kickback, along with a cut for
"brother-in-law" Hashim and other Suharto relatives, was
to be provided up front, in cash, in the form of a $50 million
loan. The $50 million loan was to be paid back by the profits
or dividends from the power plant.

The U.S. Commerce Department was not the only agency to take
notice of Edison's special contract with Suharto's daughter. In
1994, agents from the Central Intelligence Agency met with
Chinagate figure John Huang on the Paiton Power Plant. The
1994 meeting between the intelligence agency and Huang included
detailed information about the $2.6 billion Paiton electric
power plant for Indonesia.

According to the documents, CIA agents Bob Beamer, Chris
Crosby, Lia Fidas and Nancy Goldcamp attended an August 1994
TPCC, or Trade Policy Coordinating Committee, meeting with John
Huang.

The subject of the CIA meeting was U.S. government-financed
trade deals that contained "first family involvement" or illegal
payments made to relatives of then Indonesian dictator Suharto.

A 1994 Commerce Department report found in Huang's files noted
that the Indonesian Paiton power plant had encountered difficulties
with financing because the Asian Development Bank (ADB) knew it
contained money for a Suharto family member.

"ADB had raised concern about first family involvement during its
consideration of the $50 million financial portion," states the Paiton
Project document found in Huang's files.

"Ambassador Barry stated that the project is facing two problems
(i) the ADB financing may cave in and (ii) EXIM financing.
Regarding ADB, technical questions have been satisfied, but ADB
is skiddish about involvement of Indonesia's first family (a minority
shareholder is married to Pres. Suharto's daughter)."

In addition, 1994 documents provided by the Offshore Private
Investment Corporation (OPIC) noted that Suharto's daughter
Prabowo and her brother-in-law, Hashim Djojohadikusumo, were
given a total 2.5 percent ownership in the U.S.-sponsored power
project, through their local company BHP.

"ADB is still considering this, b/c of very minimal involvement
of Indo ruling family in the Mission project... ADB's delay
revolves around concern for projects in Indonesia involving the
first family. .75% ownership of the Mission project by daughter
of Indo pres."

Directly after meeting with the CIA on the known Suharto "first
family" involvement inside the Edison Paiton power project, Huang
proceeded to place a three-hour call to his former employer, the
Lippo Group. In 1999, Huang pled guilty to federal charges of
making illegal political contributions to the Clinton-Gore campaign.
Huang took the Fifth Amendment more than 2,000 times when
asked by Judicial Watch if he had ties to Chinese intelligence.

The documents show that Edison officials were aware of the $50
million destined for Suharto's daughter. Newly released documents
also show that Edison Chairman John Bryson actually pressed
Secretary Ron Brown to support the $50 no-payback loan.

Federal Election Commission records show that Mission Energy
CEO John Bryson donated money to the Clinton-Gore campaign
and contributed money to President Clinton's legal defense fund. In
1994, Bryson also wrote a personal letter to Brown, pressing for
quick approval of the $50 million U.S. government-backed loan.

"Dear Ron," wrote Bryson, then chairman of Southern California
Edison. "I am writing to request your support of the application of
the Paiton Private Power Project in Indonesia for funding by the
Asian Development Bank (ADB)."

"We have applied to the ADB for $50 million of funding as part of a
$1.9 billion financing package. The bulk of the funds will come from
a group of commercial banks, the U.S. Export Import Bank and
Japan Ex-Im," noted Edison CEO Bryson.

"I would greatly appreciate it if you would indicate your support for
ADB funding of this project. With that in mind, enclosed is a draft
letter to Ambassador Linda Tsao Yang, U.S. Executive. Director of
ADB, for your consideration."

In the end, the Asian Development Bank turned down Edison's $50
million loan deal, forcing the company to obtain the loan financing
from commercial banks. Curiously, many secrets still surround the
Edison coal-fired power plant in east Java. The U.S. State
Department maintains that some information on Paiton must
remain classified.

"The information in the one document withheld in full and in the
deleted portions of the sixteen other documents withheld in part
is properly classified in accordance with Executive Order 12958
(National Security Information) despite the passage of time.
It's release reasonably could be expected to cause damage to the
national security of the United States," wrote Ambassador
Francis McNamara in November 2000.

One partly blacked-out cable from the State Department is titled
"on power projects, corruption, draft laws." The December 1998
cable, a discussion between U.S. Ambassador Roy and an
individual whose name was withheld, states that the individual
"stressed that solutions to the problem must be simple to convince
'the people' that corruption, collusion and nepotism ('KKN') are
being dealt with properly."

During the 1990s, U.S. government officials were keenly aware of
the rampant corruption inside Indonesia's electric power producers.
In October 1998, U.S. Ambassador J. Stapleton Roy wrote in a
diplomatic cable that he had recently met with Indonesian Director
General of Electricity Endro Utomo Notodisoerjo. Endro, according
to the cable, was more than honest about criminal activity.

"Commenting on corruption, collusion and nepotism (KKN), Endro
said that in the past there was no separation between 'power' (not
electric but former first family power) and business. 'All the IPP's
have a relation with power, and it is still going on,' added Endro."

However, the real key to the Paiton power project is the ultra-clean
coal - then mined from only two places on earth, Indonesia and
Utah. Toward that end, brother-in-law Hashim received an
exclusive, no-bid, no-cut contract to supply the clean coal to the
Paiton power plant. Hashim's financial backer in his Indonesian
coal mining business is Moctar Riady and the Lippo Group.

In 1996 Clinton issued an executive order creating the 1.7 million-
acre Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in Utah -
making the only other known "low sulfur" deposit off limits for
commercial mining. Thus, Lippo obtained control of the world's only
low-sulfur coal mine.

Edison is also partner of Indonesia's Lippo group; a consortium
part-owned by Indonesian billionaire Moctar Riady and a front
company for Chinese military intelligence, CRE or China Resource
Enterprises. The son of Lippo founder Moctar Riady, James Riady,
recently pled guilty for passing illegal donations to the Clinton-Gore
political campaigns.

In 1999, PLN acquired documents that stated Clinton
administration officials were aware of "corruption, collusion and
nepotism" inside the electric power trade deals made with
Indonesia. PLN used the documents to win a lawsuit against the
Clinton administration, charging that U.S. officials knew the
Paiton power plant contract was "corrupt from the beginning."

In December 1999, an Indonesian court ruled that the entire $2.6
billion Edison Paiton power plant contract was illegal.  The
Indonesian Courts ruled, based on the documented evidence
presented here, that the multi-billion-dollar electric deal with
Edison was corrupt from the beginning. The state Indonesian
Power Company PLN estimated that it had lost over $18 billion in
total from Suharto corruption inside U.S. government-sponsored
power plant contracts.

If Californians are going to be stockholders in Edison International,
perhaps they should know why the company is short several
hundred million dollars. An Indonesian government audit recently
revealed that the Edison Paiton power plant had accumulated
unexplained losses of over $280 million.

Read more on this subject in related Hot Topics:
Clinton Scandals
Executive Orders
Ron Brown Reports


--


In order to get power and retain it, it is
necessary to love power; but love of power is
not connected with goodness but with qualities
that are the opposite of goodness, such as pride,
cunning and cruelty. - Leo Tolstoy

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