-Caveat Lector-

Tuesday, February 6 8:12 PM SGT

Ecuador's Indians win face time with president after day of
bloody clashes
QUITO, Feb 6 (AFP) -
President Gustavo Noboa was to meet with Indian protesters
for negotiations Tuesday, four days after he had ruled out
such a meeting and declared a state of emergency to rein in
massive protests.

The meeting was announced late Monday after a one hour
meeting between the two sides at the presidential palace
here, and following a day in which three Indians were killed
and 29 others wounded in clashes between protesters and
security forces.

The breakthrough was announced by Nina Pacari, a political
spokeswoman for the Confederation of Indigenous
Nationalities of Ecuador (CONAIE). There was no immediate
confirmation from the government.

"Under a compromise worked out at the meeting, police have
already begun to withdraw from the Salesian Polytechnic
University," she said.

The local university was the site of a clash earlier Monday
between security forces and Indians who have occupied the
campus since January 29.

Moving in on foot and horseback, about 80 police used tear
gas to try to remove some 6,000 protesters, but were
repelled by Indians brandishing wooden spears posted at
entrances to the campus.

That confrontation followed the deaths of three Indians
during an operation by security forces to forcibly remove
about 700 protesters blocking a bridge at Puerto Napo, 120
kilometers (75 miles) southeast of Quito, according to Red
Cross officials.

The Indians are protesting scarcity measures imposed at the
start of the year, including a 100 percent hike in the cost
of fuel and 75 percent rise in public transportation costs.

They are also protesting the replacement last year of the
local currency, the sucre, with the US dollar. The
dollarization process was accompanied by 91 percent
inflation.

Noboa had declared a state of emergency Friday following the
collapse of negotiations, after Indians demanded to meet
with him and he refused.

Representing the Indians in talks with Noboa Tuesday will be
Antonio Vargas, the 40-year-old president of CONAIE, who was
a key player in a coup d'etat on January 21, 2000 which
toppled then-president Jamil Mahuad.

Backed by 10,000 Indians who flooded downtown Quito, Vargas
was part of a three-member civilian-military government that
lasted only four hours before handing power over to Noboa,
Mahuad's vice president.

Though Noboa, by all accounts, has the support of the
military in defending against the indigenous uprising, his
popularity among Ecuador's civilians is declining rapidly.

Noboa began his mandate in January, 2000, with 51 percent of
the country backing him.

In a poll released Monday, however, his numbers had
plummeted to just 28 percent, with 54 percent of Ecuadorans
registering support for the indigenous protests.



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