-Caveat Lector-

Israel will always have a Yankee friend

Palestinians will never receive a fair hearing in the United States. Because
no one's actually listening to their side of the argument
Special report: Israel and the Middle East

George Szamuely
Sunday August 12, 2001
The Observer

http://www.observer.co.uk/comment/story/0,6903,535539,00.html

Thursday's suicide bomb attack in Jerusalem has pretty much ended whatever
hopes still remained for a settlement between Israel and the Palestinians.
In a sense, the 1993 Oslo accord was always a doomed enterprise, based, as
it was, on an absurd, not to say dishonest, premise, namely, that the United
States was ready to act as an honest broker between Israel and anyone else.

The United States extends a latitude to Israel it extends to no one else,
though Israel is led by Ariel Sharon, a man with a record of atrocities;
though it routinely carries out what it likes to call 'targeted
liquidations'; though it uses helicopter gunships to strafe civilians;
though it bulldozes people's homes.
Israel has never made a secret of its ultimate objective in the Middle East:
Palestinians, denied statehood other than of the most meaningless kind, are
to be put to use as a permanent source of cheap labour for the Israeli
economy. This is what motivates Israel's continued building of the
settlements. The presence of Jewish settlements in a nominal Palestinian
state will render the state a hollow shell.

Moreover, the settlements will require the permanent stationing of the
Israeli army as a protective force. Any potential Palestinian state would
have no territorial contiguity, no borders (since it would be completely
encircled by Israel), no control of border crossings and no control of air
space. Jerusalem, needless to say, is not up for discussion.

We now know that former Israeli prime minister, Ehud Barak, the recipient of
so much ludicrously lavish praise for his supposed courage, never had the
slightest intention of delivering a Palestinian state at Camp David last
year.

According to an article in the New York Review of Books by Robert Malley, a
member of the US negotiating team at Camp David, Barak and Clinton used the
negotiations to set a trap for the Palestinians. The talks were '"designed
to increase the pressure on the Palestinians to reach a quick agreement
while heightening the political and symbolic costs if they did not". That
the US issued the invitations despite Israel's refusal to carry out its
earlier commitments and despite Arafat's plea for additional time to prepare
only reinforced in his mind the sense of a US-Israeli conspiracy'.

In the end, Arafat went to Camp David, for not to do so would have been to
incur America's anger. Arafat did ask one thing of Clinton: that if the
negotiations failed, he would not be blamed for the failure. 'Clinton
assured Arafat on the eve of the summit,' writes Malley, 'that he would not
be blamed if the summit did not succeed. "There will be," he pledged, "no
finger-pointing."' Entirely in character, the first thing Clinton did as
soon as the Camp David talks broke down was to blame Arafat.

The US has been well aware of Israel's programme and has tacitly endorsed
it. That it violated UN Security Council Resolution 446 - the 'policy and
practices of Israel in establishing settlements in the Palestinian and other
Arab territories occupied since 1967 have no legal validity and constitute a
serious obstruction to achieving a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in
the Middle East' - never troubled Washington. Yet to Israel's fervent
champions in the United States, such tacit endorsement has never been
enough. As they see it, the US government is biased against the Israelis by
not allowing them to get the job done.

The Washington media exulted at Sharon's victory. Here was a strong man who
would pursue a policy towards the Palestinians so brutal that the
inhabitants of the occupied lands would have little choice but to sue for
peace or collapse into demoralised torpor.

Yet the Bush administration is going through a routine made familiar by
previous administrations. It pretends to be upset at some fresh Israeli
violation of international law and issues a mild rebuke. This, however, is
immediately supplemented by far harsher criticism of the Palestinians. When
Sharon visited Washington in June Bush praised him for showing 'a lot of
patience in the midst of casualties'. 'I understand the pressure he's
under,' he added.

Such 'understanding' is rarely, if ever, extended to Yasser Arafat. Indeed,
Bush and Sharon 'agreed' that Arafat was not making enough of an effort to
stop the attacks against Israelis. Secretary of State Colin Powell said he
was seeking a 100 per cent effort from Arafat to stop the violence. Yet
while the US demands this or that from Arafat, no comparable demands are
ever made of Israel. When Sharon told Bush that 'Israel will not negotiate
under fire and under terror', it did not occur to the President to demand
that Israel stop the assassinations.

It now appears that official US policy is to support the assassinations.
Following Israel's missile attack on 31 July on Nablus that killed six
members of Hamas, as well as two young boys, Martin Indyk, US Ambassador to
Israel, spoke out against Israel's action. That Indyk is ambassador at all,
incidentally, is further evidence of the bizarre nature of the US-Israel
relationship. Indyk had worked for a number of years at the American Israel
Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), Israel's chief lobbying organisation in
the United States. None the less, Indyk announced that the 'United States
government is very clearly on the record as against targeted assassinations.
They are extrajudicial killings and we do not support that'.

State department spokesman Richard Boucher echoed him: 'We're against this
practice of targeted killings and we're against this particular attack.'
Fairly mild stuff, one would have thought. However, within a couple of days,
Vice-President Dick Cheney distanced the US government from this rebuke. In
a TV interview he explained: 'In Israel, what they've done over the years,
occasionally, in an effort to pre-empt terrorist activities, is to go after
the terrorists. And in some cases, I suppose, it is justified. If you've got
an organisation that is plotting some kind of suicide bomber attack, for
example, and they have evidence of who it is, I think there's some
justification in their trying to protect themselves by pre-empting.' So it's
US policy, apparently, that killing people without putting them on trial
first is an act of legitimate self-defence.

Cheney's quiet support was as nothing compared to the fervent enthusiasm for
assassinations on the part of the Democratic chairman of the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee, Joseph Biden. 'I don't call this an assassination
policy,' he announced. 'This is, in effect, a declared war by an
organisation that decided that it is going to do all it can to damage
civilians and others within Israel. That is a simple proposition. The
analogy would be if there were a Colombian drug organisation in the United
States that decided that, in order to get America to change its policy on
international aid to Colombia to deal with drug cartels, it would blow up
women and children visiting the Capitol. We would track them down and if we
could not capture them we would kill them.'

Biden ignores the fact that it is the US that perpetrates violence on
Colombians, not vice versa. He also ignores the fact that the Israelis have
been occupying land that does not belong to them.

The Palestinian violence that Washington abhors actually has a stronger
basis in international law than the violence of a colonial power like
Israel. But then the US only has abuse and worse for anyone other than its
favoured clients.

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