-Caveat Lector- If this is true then you americans accross the Pond need to show this article to as many people as possible,And DEMAND an answer to this report. The Mermaid x
> NEW SEISMIC DATA REFUTES OFFICIAL EXPLANATION > > Two unexplained "spikes" in the seismic record from Sept. 11 indicate huge > bursts of energy shook the ground beneath the World Trade Center's twin towers > immediately prior to the collapse. > > http://www.americanfreepress.net/09_03_02/NEW_SEISMIC_/new_seismic_.html > > By Christopher Bollyn > > > American Free Press has learned of pools of "molten steel" found at the base > of the collapsed twin towers weeks after the collapse. Although the energy > source for these incredibly hot areas has yet to be explained, New York > seismometers recorded huge bursts of energy, which caused unexplained seismic > "spikes" at the beginning of each collapse. > > These spikes suggest that massive underground explosions may have literally > knocked the towers off their foundations, causing them to collapse. > > In the basements of the collapsed towers, where the 47 central support columns > connected with the bedrock, hot spots of "literally molten steel" were > discovered more than a month after the collapse. Such persistent and intense > residual heat, 70 feet below the surface, in an oxygen starved environment, > could explain how these crucial structural supports failed. > > Peter Tully, president of Tully Construction of Flushing, N.Y., told AFP that > he saw pools of "literally molten steel" at the World Trade Center. > > Tully was contracted after the Sept. 11 tragedy to re move the debris from the > site. > > Tully called Mark Loizeaux, president of Controlled Demolition, Inc. (CDI) of > Phoenix, Md., for consultation about removing the debris. CDI calls itself > "the innovator and global leader in the controlled demolition and implosion of > structures." > > Loizeaux, who cleaned up the bombed Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in > Oklahoma City, arrived at the WTC site two days later and wrote the clean-up > plan for the entire operation. > > AFP asked Loizeaux about the report of molten steel on the site. > > "Yes," he said, "hot spots of molten steel in the basements." > > These incredibly hot areas were found "at the bottoms of the elevator shafts > of the main towers, down seven [basement] levels," Loizeaux said. > > The molten steel was found "three, four, and five weeks later, when the rubble > was being removed," Loizeaux said. He said molten steel was also found at 7 > WTC, which collapsed mysteriously in the late afternoon. > > Construction steel has an extremely high melting point of about 2,800 degrees > Fahrenheit. > > Asked what could have caused such extreme heat, Tully said, "Think of the jet > fuel." > > Loizeaux told AFP that the steel-melting fires were fueled by "paper, carpet > and other combustibles packed down the elevator shafts by the tower floors as > they 'pancaked' into the basement." > > However, some independent investigators dispute this claim, saying kerosene > based jet fuel, paper, or the other combustibles normally found in the towers, > cannot generate the heat required to melt steel, especially in an oxygen poor > environment like a deep basement. > > Eric Hufschmid, author of a book about the WTC collapse, Painful Questions,* > told AFP that due to the lack of oxygen, paper and other combustibles packed > down at the bottom of elevator shafts would probably be "a smoky smoldering > pile." > > Experts disagree that jet fuel or paper could generate such heat. > > This is impossible, they say, because the maximum temperature that can be > reached by hydrocarbons like jet-fuel burning in air is 1,520 degrees F. > Because the WTC fires were fuel rich, as evidenced by the thick black smoke, > it is argued that they did not reach this upper limit. > > The hottest spots at the surface of the rubble, where abundant oxygen was > available, were much cooler than the molten steel found in the basements. > > Five days after the collapse, on Sept. 16, the National Aeronautics and Space > Administration (NASA) used an Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer > (AVIRIS) to locate and measure the site's hot spots. > > Dozens of hot spots were mapped, the hottest being in the east corner of the > South Tower where a temperature of 1,377 degrees F was recorded. > > This is, however, less than half as hot at the molten steel in the basement. > > The foundations of the twin towers were 70 feet deep. At that level, 47 huge > box columns, connected to the bedrock, supported the entire gravity load of > the structures. The steel walls of these lower box columns were four inches > thick. > > Videos of the North Tower collapse show its communication mast falling first, > indicating that the central support columns must have failed at the very > beginning of the collapse. Loizeaux told AFP, "Everything went > simultaneously." > > "At 10:29 the entire top section of the North Tower had been severed from the > base and began falling down," Hufschmid writes. "If the first event was the > falling of a floor, how did that progress to the severing of hundreds of > columns?" > > Asked if the vertical support columns gave way before the connections between > the floors and the columns, Ron Hamburger, a structural engineer with the FEMA > assessment team said, "That's the $64,000 question." > > Loizeaux said, "If I were to bring the towers down, I would put explosives in > the basement to get the weight of the building to help collapse the > structure." > > SEISMIC 'SPIKES' > > Seismographs at Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory in > Palisades, N.Y., 21 miles north of the WTC, recorded strange seismic activity > on Sept. 11 that has still not been explained. > > While the aircraft crashes caused minimal earth shaking, significant > earthquakes with unusual spikes occurred at the beginning of each collapse. > > The Palisades seismic data recorded a 2.1 magnitude earthquake during the > 10-second collapse of the South Tower at 9:59:04 and a 2.3 quake during the > 8-second collapse of the North Tower at 10:28:31. > > However, the Palisades seismic record shows that-as the collapses began a huge > seismic "spike" marked the moment the greatest energy went into the ground. > The strongest jolts were all registered at the beginning of the collapses, > well before the falling debris struck the Earth. > > These unexplained "spikes" in the seismic data lend credence to the theory > that massive explosions at the base of the towers caused the collapses. > > A "sharp spike of short duration" is how seismologist Thorne Lay of University > of California at Santa Cruz told AFP an underground nuclear explosion appears > on a seismograph. > > The two unexplained spikes are more than 20 times the amplitude of the other > seismic waves associated with the collapses and occurred in the East West > seismic recording as the buildings began to fall. > > Experts cannot explain why the seismic waves peaked before the towers actually > hit the ground. > > Asked about these spikes, seismologist Arthur Lerner-Lam, director of Columbia > University's Center for Hazards and Risk Research told AFP, "This is an > element of current research and discussion. It is still being investigated." > > Lerner-Lam told AFP that a 10 fold increase in wave amplitude indicates a 100 > fold increase in energy released. These "short period surface waves," reflect > "the interaction between the ground and the building foundation," according to > a report from Columbia Earth Institute. > > "The seismic effects of the collapses are comparable to the explosions at a > gasoline tank farm near Newark on Jan. 7, 1983," the Palisades Seismology > Group reported on Sept. 14, 2001. > > One of the seismologists, Won-Young Kim, told AFP that the Palisades > seismographs register daily underground explosions from a quarry 20 miles > away. > > These blasts are caused by 80,000 pounds of ammonium nitrate and cause local > earthquakes between Magnitude 1 and 2. Kim said the 1993 truck bomb at the WTC > did not register on the seismographs because it was "not coupled" to the > ground. > > "Only a small fraction of the energy from the collapsing towers was converted > into ground motion," Lerner-Lam said. "The ground shaking that resulted from > the collapse of the towers was extremely small." > > Last November, Lerner-Lam said: "During the collapse, most of the energy of > the falling debris was absorbed by the towers and the neighboring structures, > converting them into rubble and dust or causing other damage but not causing > significant ground shaking." > > Evidently, the energy source that shook the ground beneath the towers was many > times more powerful than the total potential energy released by the falling > mass of the towers. The question is: What was that energy source? > > While steel is often tested for evidence of explosions, despite numerous > eyewitness reports of explosions in the towers, the engineers involved in the > FEMA-sponsored building assessment did no such tests. > > Dr. W. Gene Corley, who investigated for the government the cause of the fire > at the Branch Davidian compound in Waco and the Oklahoma City bombing, headed > the FEMA-sponsored engineering assessment of the WTC collapse. > > Corley told AFP that while some tests had been done on the 80 pieces of steel > saved from the site, he said he did not know about tests that show if an > explosion had affected the steel. > > "I am not a metallurgist," Corley said. > > Much of the structural steel from the WTC was sold to Alan D. Ratner of Metal > Management of Newark, N.J., and the New York-based company Hugo Neu Schnitzer > East. > > Ratner, who heads the New Jersey branch of the Chi ca go-based company, sold > the WTC steel to overseas companies, reportedly selling more than 50,000 tons > of steel to a Shanghai steel company known as Baosteel for $120 per ton. > Ratner paid about $70 per ton for the steel. > > Other shipments of steel from the WTC went to India and other Asian ports. > > Ratner came to Metal Management after spending years with a metal trading firm > known as SimsMetal based out of Sydney, Australia. <A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/";>www.ctrl.org</A> DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER ========== CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please! 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