Sept. 13



TANZANIA:

I cannot 'execute' convicted murderers - Tanzania's president declares


Tanzanian President John Magufuli has stated clearly that he cannot assent to an execution of the death penalty which is legal in the East African country.

He said on Monday during the swearing in of Chief Justice Ibrahim Hamis Juma in Dar es Salaam, that he cannot make that "difficult decision" on the execution of convicted murderers.

"I know there are people who convicted of murder and waiting for death penalty, but please don't bring the list to me for decision because I know how difficult it is to execute," he said.

Tanzania's Penal Code, Cap 16 stipulates the death penalty for serious offenses like murder and treason.

According to the Tanzanian NGO Legal and Human Rights Center (LHRC), 472 people were sentenced to death in 2015 and among them are 20 women.

The Executive Director of LHRC, Dr Hellen Kijo-Bisimba, commended the president for his stance but demanded that he goes further to abolish the penalty.

"We need the abolition of this penalty due to the fact that it can???t be implemented; in this case, it should be wise for the judges to change punishment from death to life imprisonment or sentenced to 30 and above years in jail," she was quoted by local media Azania Post.

Only about 20 countries countries have abolished the death penalty with Egypt, Libya, Nigeria, Somalia and Sudan still practicing executions.

Tanzania last executed a convict in 1994.

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Rights Body Commends Magufuli's Stance On Death Sentence


The Legal and Human Rights Center (LHRC) has commended President John Magufuli's stance on the execution of a death sentence.

During the Swearing in of the Chief Justice (CJ) Prof Ibrahim Juma at State House on Monday September 11, President Magufuli said he is not going to sign any death penalty certificate.

The LHRC Executive Director, Dr Hellen Kijo-Bisimba, said the Head of State's statement was encouraging, however, he should influence changes of the law to abolish the punishment or provide lighter ones.

"The 3rd and 4th phase president's position on death sentence was known in spite of the fact that they didn't declare publicly. President Magufuli has publicly declared his position, but he should go beyond that," she said adding:

"The Head of State should influence changes to relieve judges and magistrates with difficulties they at the time of making rulings."

Meanwhile, LHRC has condemned assassination attempt against Singida East MP on Chadema ticket Tundu Lissu.

Dr Bisimba said Mr Lissu's attack has raised concern on the country's security. The rights group has recorded a total of 37 peace threatening incidents since 2015.

Therefore, she suggested that an independent commission of inquiry should be formed by the Parliament and international organs to comprehensively investigate the matter.

"Also, people implicated in previous attacks should be arrested and prosecuted. The legal profession should be left to freely fulfill its duties and that clerics should condemn attacks with all efforts," she said.

Mr Lissu who is also the President of the Tanganyika Law Society (TLS) and Opposition Chief Whip is now admitted at the Aga Khan Hospital in Nairobi Kenya where he was referred after surviving gunshots.

(source for both: africanews.com)








MALDIVES:

UN urges independent judiciary for Maldivians


The United Nations had called out for a transparent and indiscriminate judicial system in Maldives.

Speaking during the 36th session of the Human Rights Council of UN, the High Commissioner for Human Rights Zaid Ra'ad Al Hussain confirmed of receiving several complaints and concerning reports of Maldivians being stripped from their constitutional rights and civil liberties.

He expressed his grave concern regarding the matter.

He also stressed his concern regarding the dubious conduct of other judicial bodies and authorities in Maldives - in which he emphasized the breach of Maldives National Defense Force officials into parliament chambers and disqualification of lawmakers under absurd conditions.

Hussain had once again reiterated his call to Maldives not to re-commence death penalty as capital punishment.

(source: avas.mv)








LEBANON:

Death penalty calls for Hamoush killer


Beirut's 1st investigative judge, Ghassan Oweidat issued an indictment Tuesday in the murder case of Roy Hamoush, requesting the death penalty for the perpetrators. Mohammed Al-Ahmar and 2 others were arrested shortly after killing the 24-year-old student. Hamoush was shot dead on the Dora highway, north of Beirut, in early June. That night, Roy had just finished celebrating his birthday and was headed home with a friend when a traffic dispute broke out between them and 3 armed men in a BMW. Adnan Jamal Ghandour and Hani Mohammed Al-Mawla have also been charged with attempted murder.

(source: The Daily Star)








IRAQ:

Iraqi court sentences Russian accused of IS ties to death penalty media----The Russian was arrested by the Iraqi security forces during an operation to liberate western Mosul from the IS group


Iraq's supreme judicial panel on Tuesday sentenced a Russian citizen to death, who is accused of having ties with the Islamic State terrorist group, Al Sumaria TV channel reported.

A spokesman for the Council, Abdul Sattar al-Birqadar, said the Russian citizen was also accused of ties to the al-Zarqawi Battalion, one of groups part of the Islamic State, outlawed in Russia. The militant admitted that he carried out several terrorist attacks against Iraq's security forces in 2015, the spokesman said.

The Russian was arrested by the republic's security forces during an operation to liberate western Mosul from the IS group, he said. The capital punishment was imposed in line with Iraq's anti-terrorism law.

(source: tass.com)
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