The question to me is how we can make it more robust.
In a Collection (but actually also in most lists) the order in which you get 
the values (Iterator or get(i)) is not deterministic. It can be different in 
one list than in another - even if they contain the exact same items.

Not yet sure how to work around this. We can probably try to sort it first, but 
then again, if they do not implement Comparable it won't help much. Or do a 
containsElement based on reflection as well - but that would be rather slow.

Same with Maps. There is a good reason why the key at least should implement 
equals/hashCode. If this is not the case, then we are not able to implement 
this properly I fear.

Any ideas?

LieGrue,
strub

> Am 06.03.2024 um 15:53 schrieb Gary Gregory <garydgreg...@gmail.com>:
> 
> Ah, right, custom "non-equalable" _inside_ Collections and Maps...
> 
> For the diff, I'd suggest you test and iterable over a Collection
> instead of a List.
> 
> Then you'd need a separate test and traversal for Map instances.
> 
> (Still no common super-interface in Java 21 for Collections and Maps...)
> 
> Gary
> 
> On Wed, Mar 6, 2024 at 7:40 AM Mark Struberg <strub...@yahoo.de.invalid> 
> wrote:
>> 
>> Hi Gregory!
>> 
>> I did try this out and figured that I didn't think it though. Maybe I need 
>> to go a few steps back and explain the problem:
>> 
>> I have the following constellation
>> 
>> public class SomeInnerDTO {int field..} // NOT implements equals!
>> public class TheOuterDTO{ List<SomeInnerDTO> innerList;..}
>> 
>> My problem is that reflectionEquals (which I use in a unit test) tries to 
>> introspect fields even in java.util.classes. And for getting the values of 
>> those classes it tries to call a setAccessible(true);
>> And obviously here it fails. There is a ticket already open [1] which 
>> sugggests to use trySetAccessible. But I fear that will still do nothing and 
>> you won't get access to those inner knowledge inside java.util.LinkedList 
>> etc.
>> 
>> And using equals() on the List sadly won't help either, as the SomeInnerDTO 
>> would also get compared with equals(), but that will obviously use identity 
>> comparison only :(
>> 
>> 
>> What I did for now (running all tests with a few projects right now, but 
>> looks promising):
>> 
>> diff --git 
>> a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/builder/EqualsBuilder.java 
>> b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/builder/EqualsBuilder.java
>> index ff5276b04..cf878da40 100644
>> --- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/builder/EqualsBuilder.java
>> +++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/builder/EqualsBuilder.java
>> @@ -978,6 +978,16 @@ public EqualsBuilder reflectionAppend(final Object lhs, 
>> final Object rhs) {
>>             if (bypassReflectionClasses != null
>>                     && (bypassReflectionClasses.contains(lhsClass) || 
>> bypassReflectionClasses.contains(rhsClass))) {
>>                 isEquals = lhs.equals(rhs);
>> +            } else if (testClass.isAssignableFrom(List.class)) {
>> +                List lList = (List) lhs;
>> +                List rList = (List) rhs;
>> +                if (lList.size() != rList.size()) {
>> +                    isEquals = false;
>> +                    return this;
>> +                }
>> +                for (int i = 0; i < lList.size(); i++) {
>> +                    reflectionAppend(lList.get(i), rList.get(i));
>> +                }
>>             } else {
>> 
>> I'm rather sure this is still not enough and there are plenty other cases to 
>> consider. Like e.g. handling Maps etc.
>> But at least that's the direction I try to approach it right now. And of 
>> course this new part should potentially also be enabled by a flag...
>> 
>> Will keep you updated.
>> 
>> txs and LieGrue,
>> strub
>> 
>> 
>> [1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LANG-1711
>> 
>>> Am 06.03.2024 um 13:18 schrieb Gary Gregory <garydgreg...@gmail.com>:
>>> 
>>> This sounds like a good idea to try. I would call the option something else
>>> though. We would not skip calling equals if it is defined right? How about
>>> "useEqualsIfPresent".
>>> 
>>> Gary
>>> 
>>> On Wed, Mar 6, 2024, 5:03 AM Mark Struberg <strub...@yahoo.de.invalid>
>>> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Hi!
>>>> 
>>>> I have a question about EqualsBuilder#reflectionEquals. From Java9 onwards
>>>> we get more and more nasty module problems. Mainly because the code tries
>>>> to recurse into java.util.* classes as well.
>>>> I know that I can use setBypassReflectionClasses for those. But wouldn't
>>>> it be fine to have an additional switch to 'skipOnCustomEquals' or similar?
>>>> 
>>>> The idea is to only use reflection on classes which do not provide their
>>>> own equals method. One can test this imo rather easily by checking whether
>>>> classInQuestion.getMethod("equals", Object.class).getDeclaringClass() !=
>>>> Object.class
>>>> Do that for lhs and rhs and if both fit the criteria -> invoke equals
>>>> 
>>>> Wdyt of that idea? Worth trying or is there already a better solution?
>>>> With the new flag we can make sure that we do not change the current
>>>> behaviour for existing use cases.
>>>> 
>>>> LieGrue,
>>>> strub
>>>> 
>>>> 
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>> 
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