On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 1:02 PM, <wr...@apache.org> wrote:

> Author: wrowe
> Date: Mon Nov 14 19:02:29 2016
> New Revision: 1769677
>
> URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=1769677&view=rev
> Log:
> Promote one patch, propose one historically tangled patch
>
> +  *) Propose default strict RFC7230 behavior, and HttpProtocolOptions
> directive
> +     to relax or further constrain some behaviors.
> +     trunk patches: too numerous to list, see
> +       svn log --stop-on-copy http://svn.apache.org/repos/
> asf/httpd/httpd/branches/2.4.x-merge-http-strict/
> +     2.4.x patch: see
> +       svn diff -r1767912:HEAD http://svn.apache.org/repos/
> asf/httpd/httpd/branches/2.4.x-merge-http-strict/
> +     +1: wrowe
>
>
Patch attached. There were some incremental comments to the merge branch
that may or may not still apply, please reiterate your point.

I'm aware of one possible failing of this backport which I would like to
fix on
2.4 after the backport is in... compilers may complain of assignment of the
r->protocol to a const char*, we may need apr_pstrcpy's scattered about.

Thanks to everyone who has contributed to this work on trunk/ or simply
providing feedback on dev@.

The earliest i will commit this backport is noon-ish Tuesday from Spain.
Index: docs/manual/mod/core.xml
===================================================================
--- docs/manual/mod/core.xml	(revision 1767912)
+++ docs/manual/mod/core.xml	(revision 1769676)
@@ -1239,6 +1239,82 @@
 </directivesynopsis>
 
 <directivesynopsis>
+<name>HttpProtocolOptions</name>
+<description>Modify restrictions on HTTP Request Messages</description>
+<syntax>HttpProtocolOptions [Strict|Unsafe] [RegisteredMethods|LenientMethods]
+ [Allow0.9|Require1.0]</syntax>
+<default>HttpProtocolOptions Strict LenientMethods Allow0.9</default>
+<contextlist><context>server config</context>
+<context>virtual host</context></contextlist>
+<compatibility>2.2.32 or 2.4.24 and later</compatibility>
+
+<usage>
+    <p>This directive changes the rules applied to the HTTP Request Line
+    (<a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.1.1";
+      >RFC 7230 &sect;3.1.1</a>) and the HTTP Request Header Fields
+    (<a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.2";
+      >RFC 7230 &sect;3.2</a>), which are now applied by default or using
+    the <code>Strict</code> option. Due to legacy modules, applications or
+    custom user-agents which must be deperecated the <code>Unsafe</code>
+    option has been added to revert to the legacy behaviors. These rules
+    are applied prior to request processing, so must be configured at the
+    global or default (first) matching virtual host section, by IP/port
+    interface (and not by name) to be honored.</p>
+
+    <p>Prior to the introduction of this directive, the Apache HTTP Server
+    request message parsers were tolerant of a number of forms of input
+    which did not conform to the protocol.
+    <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-9.4";
+      >RFC 7230 &sect;9.4 Request Splitting</a> and
+    <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-9.5";
+      >&sect;9.5 Response Smuggling</a> call out only two of the potential
+    risks of accepting non-conformant request messages, while
+    <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.5";
+         >RFC 7230 &sect;3.5</a> "Message Parsing Robustness" identify the
+    risks of accepting obscure whitespace and request message formatting. 
+    As of the introduction of this directive, all grammer rules of the
+    specification are enforced in the default <code>Strict</code> operating
+    mode, and the strict whitespace suggested by section 3.5 is enforced
+    and cannot be relaxed.</p>
+
+    <p>Users are strongly cautioned against toggling the <code>Unsafe</code>
+    mode of operation, particularly on outward-facing, publicly accessible
+    server deployments.  If an interface is required for faulty monitoring
+    or other custom service consumers running on an intranet, users should
+    toggle the Unsafe option only on a specific virtual host configured
+    to service their internal private network.</p>
+
+    <p>Reviewing the messages logged to the <directive>ErrorLog</directive>,
+    configured with <directive>LogLevel</directive> <code>debug</code> level,
+    can help identify such faulty requests along with their origin.
+    Users should pay particular attention to the 400 responses in the access
+    log for invalid requests which were unexpectedly rejected.</p>
+
+    <p><a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-4.1";
+         >RFC 7231 &sect;4.1</a> "Request Methods" "Overview" requires that
+    origin servers shall respond with an error when an unsupported method
+    is encountered in the request line. This already happens when the
+    <code>LenientMethods</code> option is used, but administrators may wish
+    to toggle the <code>RegisteredMethods</code> option and register any
+    non-standard methods using the <directive>RegisterHttpMethod</directive>
+    directive, particularly if the <code>Unsafe</code> option has been toggled.
+    The <code>RegisteredMethods</code> option should <strong>not</strong>
+    be toggled for forward proxy hosts, as the methods supported by the
+    origin servers are unknown to the proxy server.</p>
+
+    <p><a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-19.6";
+         >RFC 2616 &sect;19.6</a> "Compatibility With Previous Versions" had
+    encouraged HTTP servers to support legacy HTTP/0.9 requests. RFC 7230
+    superceeds this with "The expectation to support HTTP/0.9 requests has
+    been removed" and offers additional comments in 
+    <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#appendix-A";
+      >RFC 7230 Appendix A</a>. The <code>Require1.0</code> option allows
+    the user to remove support of the default <code>Allow0.9</code> option's
+    behavior.</p>
+</usage>
+</directivesynopsis>
+
+<directivesynopsis>
 <name>Error</name>
 <description>Abort configuration parsing with a custom error message</description>
 <syntax>Error <var>message</var></syntax>
@@ -4766,5 +4842,20 @@
 </directivesynopsis>
 
 
+<directivesynopsis>
+<name>RegisterHttpMethod</name>
+<description>Register non-standard HTTP methods</description>
+<syntax>RegisterHttpMethod <var>method</var> [<var>method</var> [...]]</syntax>
+<contextlist><context>server config</context></contextlist>
 
+<usage>
+<p>HTTP Methods that are not conforming to the relvant RFCs are normally
+rejected by request processing in Apache HTTPD. To avoid this, modules
+can register non-standard HTTP methods they support.
+The <directive>RegisterHttpMethod</directive> allows to register such
+methods manually. This can be useful for if such methods are forwared
+for external processing, e.g. to a CGI script.</p>
+</usage>
+</directivesynopsis>
+
 </modulesynopsis>
Index: docs/manual
===================================================================
--- docs/manual	(revision 1767912)
+++ docs/manual	(revision 1769676)

Property changes on: docs/manual
___________________________________________________________________
Modified: svn:mergeinfo
## -0,0 +0,1 ##
   Merged /httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/manual:r1407599,1756540,1756649,1756729,1756862,1756959,1757589,1757711,1757920,1758265-1758266,1764961
Index: server/gen_test_char.c
===================================================================
--- server/gen_test_char.c	(revision 1767912)
+++ server/gen_test_char.c	(revision 1769676)
@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@
 
 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
 
+#include <ctype.h>
 #define apr_isalnum(c) (isalnum(((unsigned char)(c))))
 #define apr_isalpha(c) (isalpha(((unsigned char)(c))))
 #define apr_iscntrl(c) (iscntrl(((unsigned char)(c))))
 #define apr_isprint(c) (isprint(((unsigned char)(c))))
-#include <ctype.h>
 #define APR_HAVE_STDIO_H 1
 #define APR_HAVE_STRING_H 1
 
@@ -52,11 +52,13 @@
 #define T_ESCAPE_LOGITEM      (0x10)
 #define T_ESCAPE_FORENSIC     (0x20)
 #define T_ESCAPE_URLENCODED   (0x40)
+#define T_HTTP_CTRLS          (0x80)
+#define T_VCHAR_OBSTEXT      (0x100)
 
 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
     unsigned c;
-    unsigned char flags;
+    unsigned short flags;
 
     printf("/* this file is automatically generated by gen_test_char, "
            "do not edit */\n"
@@ -67,8 +69,10 @@
            "#define T_ESCAPE_LOGITEM       (%u)\n"
            "#define T_ESCAPE_FORENSIC      (%u)\n"
            "#define T_ESCAPE_URLENCODED    (%u)\n"
+           "#define T_HTTP_CTRLS           (%u)\n"
+           "#define T_VCHAR_OBSTEXT        (%u)\n"
            "\n"
-           "static const unsigned char test_char_table[256] = {",
+           "static const unsigned short test_char_table[256] = {",
            T_ESCAPE_SHELL_CMD,
            T_ESCAPE_PATH_SEGMENT,
            T_OS_ESCAPE_PATH,
@@ -75,11 +79,13 @@
            T_HTTP_TOKEN_STOP,
            T_ESCAPE_LOGITEM,
            T_ESCAPE_FORENSIC,
-           T_ESCAPE_URLENCODED);
+           T_ESCAPE_URLENCODED,
+           T_HTTP_CTRLS,
+           T_VCHAR_OBSTEXT);
 
     for (c = 0; c < 256; ++c) {
         flags = 0;
-        if (c % 20 == 0)
+        if (c % 8 == 0)
             printf("\n    ");
 
         /* escape_shell_cmd */
@@ -107,7 +113,7 @@
             flags |= T_ESCAPE_PATH_SEGMENT;
         }
 
-        if (!apr_isalnum(c) && !strchr("$-_.+!*'(),:@&=/~", c)) {
+        if (!apr_isalnum(c) && !strchr("$-_.+!*'(),:;@&=/~", c)) {
             flags |= T_OS_ESCAPE_PATH;
         }
 
@@ -115,11 +121,32 @@
             flags |= T_ESCAPE_URLENCODED;
         }
 
-        /* these are the "tspecials" (RFC2068) or "separators" (RFC2616) */
-        if (c && (apr_iscntrl(c) || strchr(" \t()<>@,;:\\\"/[]?={}", c))) {
+        /* Stop for any non-'token' character, including ctrls, obs-text,
+         * and "tspecials" (RFC2068) a.k.a. "separators" (RFC2616), which
+         * is easer to express as characters remaining in the ASCII token set
+         */
+        if (!c || !(apr_isalnum(c) || strchr("!#$%&'*+-.^_`|~", c))) {
             flags |= T_HTTP_TOKEN_STOP;
         }
 
+        /* Catch CTRLs other than VCHAR, HT and SP, and obs-text (RFC7230 3.2)
+         * This includes only the C0 plane, not C1 (which is obs-text itself.)
+         * XXX: We should verify that all ASCII C0 ctrls/DEL corresponding to
+         * the current EBCDIC translation are captured, and ASCII C1 ctrls
+         * corresponding are all permitted (as they fall under obs-text rule)
+         */
+        if (!c || (apr_iscntrl(c) && c != '\t')) {
+            flags |= T_HTTP_CTRLS;
+        }
+
+        /* From RFC3986, the specific sets of gen-delims, sub-delims (2.2),
+         * and unreserved (2.3) that are possible somewhere within a URI.
+         * Spec requires all others to be %XX encoded, including obs-text.
+         */
+        if (c && !apr_iscntrl(c) && c != ' ') {
+            flags |= T_VCHAR_OBSTEXT;
+        }
+
         /* For logging, escape all control characters,
          * double quotes (because they delimit the request in the log file)
          * backslashes (because we use backslash for escaping)
@@ -137,7 +164,7 @@
             flags |= T_ESCAPE_FORENSIC;
         }
 
-        printf("%u%c", flags, (c < 255) ? ',' : ' ');
+        printf("0x%03x%c", flags, (c < 255) ? ',' : ' ');
     }
 
     printf("\n};\n");
Index: server/util.c
===================================================================
--- server/util.c	(revision 1767912)
+++ server/util.c	(revision 1769676)
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
  * char in here and get it to work, because if char is signed then it
  * will first be sign extended.
  */
-#define TEST_CHAR(c, f)        (test_char_table[(unsigned)(c)] & (f))
+#define TEST_CHAR(c, f)        (test_char_table[(unsigned char)(c)] & (f))
 
 /* Win32/NetWare/OS2 need to check for both forward and back slashes
  * in ap_getparents() and ap_escape_url.
@@ -1525,7 +1525,7 @@
     while (!string_end) {
         const unsigned char c = (unsigned char)*cur;
 
-        if (!TEST_CHAR(c, T_HTTP_TOKEN_STOP) && c != '\0') {
+        if (!TEST_CHAR(c, T_HTTP_TOKEN_STOP)) {
             /* Non-separator character; we are finished with leading
              * whitespace. We must never have encountered any trailing
              * whitespace before the delimiter (comma) */
@@ -1593,6 +1593,37 @@
     return NULL;
 }
 
+/* Scan a string for HTTP VCHAR/obs-text characters including HT and SP
+ * (as used in header values, for example, in RFC 7230 section 3.2)
+ * returning the pointer to the first non-HT ASCII ctrl character.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_scan_http_field_content(const char *ptr)
+{
+    for ( ; !TEST_CHAR(*ptr, T_HTTP_CTRLS); ++ptr) ;
+
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+/* Scan a string for HTTP token characters, returning the pointer to
+ * the first non-token character.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_scan_http_token(const char *ptr)
+{
+    for ( ; !TEST_CHAR(*ptr, T_HTTP_TOKEN_STOP); ++ptr) ;
+
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+/* Scan a string for visible ASCII (0x21-0x7E) or obstext (0x80+)
+ * and return a pointer to the first ctrl/space character encountered.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_scan_vchar_obstext(const char *ptr)
+{
+    for ( ; TEST_CHAR(*ptr, T_VCHAR_OBSTEXT); ++ptr) ;
+
+    return ptr;
+}
+
 /* Retrieve a token, spacing over it and returning a pointer to
  * the first non-white byte afterwards.  Note that these tokens
  * are delimited by semis and commas; and can also be delimited
Index: server/core.c
===================================================================
--- server/core.c	(revision 1767912)
+++ server/core.c	(revision 1769676)
@@ -519,6 +519,15 @@
     if (virt->trace_enable != AP_TRACE_UNSET)
         conf->trace_enable = virt->trace_enable;
 
+    if (virt->http09_enable != AP_HTTP09_UNSET)
+        conf->http09_enable = virt->http09_enable;
+
+    if (virt->http_conformance != AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSET)
+        conf->http_conformance = virt->http_conformance;
+
+    if (virt->http_methods != AP_HTTP_METHODS_UNSET)
+        conf->http_methods = virt->http_methods;
+
     /* no action for virt->accf_map, not allowed per-vhost */
 
     if (virt->protocol)
@@ -3895,6 +3904,57 @@
     return NULL;
 }
 
+static const char *set_http_protocol_options(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
+                                             const char *arg)
+{
+    core_server_config *conf =
+        ap_get_core_module_config(cmd->server->module_config);
+
+    if (strcasecmp(arg, "allow0.9") == 0)
+        conf->http09_enable |= AP_HTTP09_ENABLE;
+    else if (strcasecmp(arg, "require1.0") == 0)
+        conf->http09_enable |= AP_HTTP09_DISABLE;
+    else if (strcasecmp(arg, "strict") == 0)
+        conf->http_conformance |= AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_STRICT;
+    else if (strcasecmp(arg, "unsafe") == 0)
+        conf->http_conformance |= AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSAFE;
+    else if (strcasecmp(arg, "registeredmethods") == 0)
+        conf->http_methods |= AP_HTTP_METHODS_REGISTERED;
+    else if (strcasecmp(arg, "lenientmethods") == 0)
+        conf->http_methods |= AP_HTTP_METHODS_LENIENT;
+    else
+        return "HttpProtocolOptions accepts "
+               "'Unsafe' or 'Strict' (default), "
+               "'RegisteredMethods' or 'LenientMethods' (default), and "
+               "'Require1.0' or 'Allow0.9' (default)";
+
+    if ((conf->http09_enable & AP_HTTP09_ENABLE)
+            && (conf->http09_enable & AP_HTTP09_DISABLE))
+        return "HttpProtocolOptions 'Allow0.9' and 'Require1.0'"
+               " are mutually exclusive";
+
+    if ((conf->http_conformance & AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_STRICT)
+            && (conf->http_conformance & AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSAFE))
+        return "HttpProtocolOptions 'Strict' and 'Unsafe'"
+               " are mutually exclusive";
+
+    if ((conf->http_methods & AP_HTTP_METHODS_REGISTERED)
+            && (conf->http_methods & AP_HTTP_METHODS_LENIENT))
+        return "HttpProtocolOptions 'RegisteredMethods' and 'LenientMethods'"
+               " are mutually exclusive";
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *set_http_method(cmd_parms *cmd, void *conf, const char *arg)
+{
+    const char *err = ap_check_cmd_context(cmd, GLOBAL_ONLY);
+    if (err != NULL)
+        return err;
+    ap_method_register(cmd->pool, arg);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
 static apr_hash_t *errorlog_hash;
 
 static int log_constant_item(const ap_errorlog_info *info, const char *arg,
@@ -4419,6 +4479,12 @@
 AP_INIT_TAKE1("ProtocolsHonorOrder", set_protocols_honor_order, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
               "'off' (default) or 'on' to respect given order of protocols, "
               "by default the client specified order determines selection"),
+AP_INIT_ITERATE("HttpProtocolOptions", set_http_protocol_options, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
+                "'Allow0.9' or 'Require1.0' (default); "
+                "'RegisteredMethods' or 'LenientMethods' (default); "
+                "'Unsafe' or 'Strict' (default). Sets HTTP acceptance rules"),
+AP_INIT_ITERATE("RegisterHttpMethod", set_http_method, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
+                "Registers non-standard HTTP methods"),
 { NULL }
 };
 
Index: server/protocol.c
===================================================================
--- server/protocol.c	(revision 1767912)
+++ server/protocol.c	(revision 1769676)
@@ -191,6 +191,10 @@
 /* Get a line of protocol input, including any continuation lines
  * caused by MIME folding (or broken clients) if fold != 0, and place it
  * in the buffer s, of size n bytes, without the ending newline.
+ * 
+ * Pulls from r->proto_input_filters instead of r->input_filters for
+ * stricter protocol adherence and better input filter behavior during
+ * chunked trailer processing (for http).
  *
  * If s is NULL, ap_rgetline_core will allocate necessary memory from r->pool.
  *
@@ -200,7 +204,7 @@
  * APR_ENOSPC is returned if there is not enough buffer space.
  * Other errors may be returned on other errors.
  *
- * The LF is *not* returned in the buffer.  Therefore, a *read of 0
+ * The [CR]LF are *not* returned in the buffer.  Therefore, a *read of 0
  * indicates that an empty line was read.
  *
  * Notes: Because the buffer uses 1 char for NUL, the most we can return is
@@ -211,7 +215,7 @@
  */
 AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_rgetline_core(char **s, apr_size_t n,
                                           apr_size_t *read, request_rec *r,
-                                          int fold, apr_bucket_brigade *bb)
+                                          int flags, apr_bucket_brigade *bb)
 {
     apr_status_t rv;
     apr_bucket *e;
@@ -218,6 +222,8 @@
     apr_size_t bytes_handled = 0, current_alloc = 0;
     char *pos, *last_char = *s;
     int do_alloc = (*s == NULL), saw_eos = 0;
+    int fold = flags & AP_GETLINE_FOLD;
+    int crlf = flags & AP_GETLINE_CRLF;
 
     /*
      * Initialize last_char as otherwise a random value will be compared
@@ -229,13 +235,15 @@
 
     for (;;) {
         apr_brigade_cleanup(bb);
-        rv = ap_get_brigade(r->input_filters, bb, AP_MODE_GETLINE,
+        rv = ap_get_brigade(r->proto_input_filters, bb, AP_MODE_GETLINE,
                             APR_BLOCK_READ, 0);
         if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
             return rv;
         }
 
-        /* Something horribly wrong happened.  Someone didn't block! */
+        /* Something horribly wrong happened.  Someone didn't block! 
+         * (this also happens at the end of each keepalive connection)
+         */
         if (APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(bb)) {
             return APR_EGENERAL;
         }
@@ -321,6 +329,13 @@
         }
     }
 
+    if (crlf && (last_char <= *s || last_char[-1] != APR_ASCII_CR)) {
+        *last_char = '\0';
+        bytes_handled = last_char - *s;
+        *read = bytes_handled;
+        return APR_EINVAL;
+    }
+
     /* Now NUL-terminate the string at the end of the line;
      * if the last-but-one character is a CR, terminate there */
     if (last_char > *s && last_char[-1] == APR_ASCII_CR) {
@@ -343,7 +358,7 @@
             apr_brigade_cleanup(bb);
 
             /* We only care about the first byte. */
-            rv = ap_get_brigade(r->input_filters, bb, AP_MODE_SPECULATIVE,
+            rv = ap_get_brigade(r->proto_input_filters, bb, AP_MODE_SPECULATIVE,
                                 APR_BLOCK_READ, 1);
             if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
                 return rv;
@@ -394,7 +409,8 @@
                      */
                     if (do_alloc) {
                         tmp = NULL;
-                    } else {
+                    }
+                    else {
                         /* We're null terminated. */
                         tmp = last_char;
                     }
@@ -464,7 +480,7 @@
 }
 #endif
 
-AP_DECLARE(int) ap_getline(char *s, int n, request_rec *r, int fold)
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_getline(char *s, int n, request_rec *r, int flags)
 {
     char *tmp_s = s;
     apr_status_t rv;
@@ -472,7 +488,7 @@
     apr_bucket_brigade *tmp_bb;
 
     tmp_bb = apr_brigade_create(r->pool, r->connection->bucket_alloc);
-    rv = ap_rgetline(&tmp_s, n, &len, r, fold, tmp_bb);
+    rv = ap_rgetline(&tmp_s, n, &len, r, flags, tmp_bb);
     apr_brigade_destroy(tmp_bb);
 
     /* Map the out-of-space condition to the old API. */
@@ -552,16 +568,29 @@
     }
 }
 
+/* get the length of the field name for logging, but no more than 80 bytes */
+#define LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN 80
+static int field_name_len(const char *field)
+{
+    const char *end = ap_strchr_c(field, ':');
+    if (end == NULL || end - field > LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN)
+        return LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN;
+    return end - field;
+}
+
 static int read_request_line(request_rec *r, apr_bucket_brigade *bb)
 {
-    const char *ll;
-    const char *uri;
-    const char *pro;
-
-    unsigned int major = 1, minor = 0;   /* Assume HTTP/1.0 if non-"HTTP" protocol */
-    char http[5];
+    enum {
+        rrl_none, rrl_badmethod, rrl_badwhitespace, rrl_excesswhitespace,
+        rrl_missinguri, rrl_baduri, rrl_badprotocol, rrl_trailingtext,
+        rrl_badmethod09, rrl_reject09
+    } deferred_error = rrl_none;
+    char *ll;
+    char *uri;
     apr_size_t len;
     int num_blank_lines = DEFAULT_LIMIT_BLANK_LINES;
+    core_server_config *conf = ap_get_core_module_config(r->server->module_config);
+    int strict = (conf->http_conformance != AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSAFE);
 
     /* Read past empty lines until we get a real request line,
      * a read error, the connection closes (EOF), or we timeout.
@@ -586,7 +615,7 @@
          */
         r->the_request = NULL;
         rv = ap_rgetline(&(r->the_request), (apr_size_t)(r->server->limit_req_line + 2),
-                         &len, r, 0, bb);
+                         &len, r, strict ? AP_GETLINE_CRLF : 0, bb);
 
         if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
             r->request_time = apr_time_now();
@@ -596,7 +625,7 @@
              * happen if it exceeds the configured limit for a request-line.
              */
             if (APR_STATUS_IS_ENOSPC(rv)) {
-                r->status    = HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE;
+                r->status = HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE;
             }
             else if (APR_STATUS_IS_TIMEUP(rv)) {
                 r->status = HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT;
@@ -617,58 +646,272 @@
     }
 
     r->request_time = apr_time_now();
-    ll = r->the_request;
-    r->method = ap_getword_white(r->pool, &ll);
 
-    uri = ap_getword_white(r->pool, &ll);
+    r->method = r->the_request;
 
-    if (!*r->method || !*uri) {
-        r->status    = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+    /* If there is whitespace before a method, skip it and mark in error */
+    if (apr_isspace(*r->method)) {
+        deferred_error = rrl_badwhitespace; 
+        for ( ; apr_isspace(*r->method); ++r->method)
+            ; 
+    }
+
+    /* Scan the method up to the next whitespace, ensure it contains only
+     * valid http-token characters, otherwise mark in error
+     */
+    if (strict) {
+        ll = (char*) ap_scan_http_token(r->method);
+    }
+    else {
+        ll = (char*) ap_scan_vchar_obstext(r->method);
+    }
+
+    if (((ll == r->method) || (*ll && !apr_isspace(*ll)))
+            && deferred_error == rrl_none) {
+        deferred_error = rrl_badmethod;
+        ll = strpbrk(ll, "\t\n\v\f\r ");
+    }
+
+    /* Verify method terminated with a single SP, or mark as specific error */
+    if (!ll) {
+        if (deferred_error == rrl_none)
+            deferred_error = rrl_missinguri;
+        r->protocol = uri = "";
+        len = 0;
+        goto rrl_done;
+    }
+    else if (strict && ll[0] && (ll[0] != ' ' || apr_isspace(ll[1]))
+                 && deferred_error == rrl_none) {
+        deferred_error = rrl_excesswhitespace; 
+    }
+
+    /* Advance uri pointer over leading whitespace, NUL terminate the method
+     * If non-SP whitespace is encountered, mark as specific error
+     */
+    for (uri = ll; apr_isspace(*uri); ++uri) 
+        if (ap_strchr_c("\t\n\v\f\r", *uri)
+                && deferred_error == rrl_none)
+            deferred_error = rrl_badwhitespace; 
+    *ll = '\0';
+
+    if (!*uri && deferred_error == rrl_none)
+        deferred_error = rrl_missinguri;
+
+    /* Scan the URI up to the next whitespace, ensure it contains no raw
+     * control characters, otherwise mark in error
+     */
+    ll = (char*) ap_scan_vchar_obstext(uri);
+    if (ll == uri || (*ll && !apr_isspace(*ll))) {
+        deferred_error = rrl_baduri;
+        ll = strpbrk(ll, "\t\n\v\f\r ");
+    }
+
+    /* Verify method terminated with a single SP, or mark as specific error */
+    if (!ll) {
+        r->protocol = "";
+        len = 0;
+        goto rrl_done;
+    }
+    else if (strict && ll[0] && (ll[0] != ' ' || apr_isspace(ll[1]))
+            && deferred_error == rrl_none) {
+        deferred_error = rrl_excesswhitespace; 
+    }
+
+    /* Advance protocol pointer over leading whitespace, NUL terminate the uri
+     * If non-SP whitespace is encountered, mark as specific error
+     */
+    for (r->protocol = ll; apr_isspace(*r->protocol); ++r->protocol) 
+        if (ap_strchr_c("\t\n\v\f\r", *r->protocol)
+                && deferred_error == rrl_none)
+            deferred_error = rrl_badwhitespace; 
+    *ll = '\0';
+
+    /* Scan the protocol up to the next whitespace, validation comes later */
+    if (!(ll = (char*) ap_scan_vchar_obstext(r->protocol))) {
+        len = strlen(r->protocol);
+        goto rrl_done;
+    }
+    len = ll - r->protocol;
+
+    /* Advance over trailing whitespace, if found mark in error,
+     * determine if trailing text is found, unconditionally mark in error,
+     * finally NUL terminate the protocol string
+     */
+    if (*ll && !apr_isspace(*ll)) {
+        deferred_error = rrl_badprotocol;
+    }
+    else if (strict && *ll) {
+        deferred_error = rrl_excesswhitespace;
+    }
+    else {
+        for ( ; apr_isspace(*ll); ++ll)
+            if (ap_strchr_c("\t\n\v\f\r", *ll)
+                    && deferred_error == rrl_none)
+                deferred_error = rrl_badwhitespace; 
+        if (*ll && deferred_error == rrl_none)
+            deferred_error = rrl_trailingtext;
+    }
+    *((char *)r->protocol + len) = '\0';
+
+rrl_done:
+    /* For internal integrety and palloc efficiency, reconstruct the_request
+     * in one palloc, using only single SP characters, per spec.
+     */
+    r->the_request = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, r->method, *uri ? " " : NULL, uri,
+                                 *r->protocol ? " " : NULL, r->protocol, NULL);
+
+    if (len == 8
+            && r->protocol[0] == 'H' && r->protocol[1] == 'T'
+            && r->protocol[2] == 'T' && r->protocol[3] == 'P'
+            && r->protocol[4] == '/' && apr_isdigit(r->protocol[5])
+            && r->protocol[6] == '.' && apr_isdigit(r->protocol[7])
+            && r->protocol[5] != '0') {
+        r->assbackwards = 0;
+        r->proto_num = HTTP_VERSION(r->protocol[5] - '0', r->protocol[7] - '0');
+    }
+    else if (len == 8
+                 && (r->protocol[0] == 'H' || r->protocol[0] == 'h')
+                 && (r->protocol[1] == 'T' || r->protocol[1] == 't')
+                 && (r->protocol[2] == 'T' || r->protocol[2] == 't')
+                 && (r->protocol[3] == 'P' || r->protocol[3] == 'p')
+                 && r->protocol[4] == '/' && apr_isdigit(r->protocol[5])
+                 && r->protocol[6] == '.' && apr_isdigit(r->protocol[7])
+                 && r->protocol[5] != '0') {
+        r->assbackwards = 0;
+        r->proto_num = HTTP_VERSION(r->protocol[5] - '0', r->protocol[7] - '0');
+        if (strict && deferred_error == rrl_none)
+            deferred_error = rrl_badprotocol;
+        else
+            memcpy((char*)r->protocol, "HTTP", 4);
+    }
+    else if (r->protocol[0]) {
+        r->assbackwards = 0;
         r->proto_num = HTTP_VERSION(1,0);
-        r->protocol  = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, "HTTP/1.0");
-        return 0;
+        /* Defer setting the r->protocol string till error msg is composed */
+        if (strict && deferred_error == rrl_none)
+            deferred_error = rrl_badprotocol;
+        else
+            r->protocol  = "HTTP/1.0";
     }
+    else {
+        r->assbackwards = 1;
+        r->protocol = "HTTP/0.9";
+        r->proto_num = HTTP_VERSION(0, 9);
+    }
 
-    /* Provide quick information about the request method as soon as known */
-
+    /* Determine the method_number and parse the uri prior to invoking error
+     * handling, such that these fields are available for subsitution
+     */
     r->method_number = ap_method_number_of(r->method);
-    if (r->method_number == M_GET && r->method[0] == 'H') {
+    if (r->method_number == M_GET && r->method[0] == 'H')
         r->header_only = 1;
+
+    ap_parse_uri(r, uri);
+
+    /* With the request understood, we can consider HTTP/0.9 specific errors */
+    if (r->proto_num == HTTP_VERSION(0, 9) && deferred_error == rrl_none) {
+        if (conf->http09_enable == AP_HTTP09_DISABLE)
+            deferred_error = rrl_reject09;
+        else if (strict && (r->method_number != M_GET || r->header_only))
+            deferred_error = rrl_badmethod09;
     }
 
-    ap_parse_uri(r, uri);
-    if (r->status != HTTP_OK) {
-        r->proto_num = HTTP_VERSION(1,0);
-        r->protocol  = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, "HTTP/1.0");
+    /* Now that the method, uri and protocol are all processed,
+     * we can safely resume any deferred error reporting
+     */
+    if (deferred_error != rrl_none) {
+        if (deferred_error == rrl_badmethod)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03445)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; Invalid method token: '%.*s'",
+                          field_name_len(r->method), r->method);
+        else if (deferred_error == rrl_badmethod09)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03444)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; Invalid method token: '%.*s'"
+                          " (only GET is allowed for HTTP/0.9 requests)",
+                          field_name_len(r->method), r->method);
+        else if (deferred_error == rrl_missinguri)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03446)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; Missing URI");
+        else if (deferred_error == rrl_baduri)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03454)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; URI incorrectly encoded: '%.*s'",
+                          field_name_len(r->uri), r->uri);
+        else if (deferred_error == rrl_badwhitespace)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03447)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; Invalid whitespace");
+        else if (deferred_error == rrl_excesswhitespace)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03448)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; Excess whitespace "
+                          "(disallowed by HttpProtocolOptions Strict");
+        else if (deferred_error == rrl_trailingtext)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03449)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; Extraneous text found '%.*s' "
+                          "(perhaps whitespace was injected?)",
+                          field_name_len(ll), ll);
+        else if (deferred_error == rrl_reject09)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02401)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; Rejected HTTP/0.9 request");
+        else if (deferred_error == rrl_badprotocol)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02418)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; Unrecognized protocol '%.*s' "
+                          "(perhaps whitespace was injected?)",
+                          field_name_len(r->protocol), r->protocol);
+        r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+        goto rrl_failed;
+    }
+
+    if (conf->http_methods == AP_HTTP_METHODS_REGISTERED
+            && r->method_number == M_INVALID) {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02423)
+                      "HTTP Request Line; Unrecognized HTTP method: '%.*s' "
+                      "(disallowed by RegisteredMethods)",
+                      field_name_len(r->method), r->method);
+        r->status = HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+        /* This can't happen in an HTTP/0.9 request, we verified GET above */
         return 0;
     }
 
-    if (ll[0]) {
-        r->assbackwards = 0;
-        pro = ll;
-        len = strlen(ll);
-    } else {
-        r->assbackwards = 1;
-        pro = "HTTP/0.9";
-        len = 8;
+    if (r->status != HTTP_OK) {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03450)
+                      "HTTP Request Line; Unable to parse URI: '%.*s'",
+                      field_name_len(r->uri), r->uri);
+        goto rrl_failed;
     }
-    r->protocol = apr_pstrmemdup(r->pool, pro, len);
 
-    /* Avoid sscanf in the common case */
-    if (len == 8
-        && pro[0] == 'H' && pro[1] == 'T' && pro[2] == 'T' && pro[3] == 'P'
-        && pro[4] == '/' && apr_isdigit(pro[5]) && pro[6] == '.'
-        && apr_isdigit(pro[7])) {
-        r->proto_num = HTTP_VERSION(pro[5] - '0', pro[7] - '0');
+    if (strict) {
+        if (r->parsed_uri.fragment) {
+            /* RFC3986 3.5: no fragment */
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02421)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; URI must not contain a fragment");
+            r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+            goto rrl_failed;
+        }
+        if (r->parsed_uri.user || r->parsed_uri.password) {
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02422)
+                          "HTTP Request Line; URI must not contain a "
+                          "username/password");
+            r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+            goto rrl_failed;
+        }
     }
-    else if (3 == sscanf(r->protocol, "%4s/%u.%u", http, &major, &minor)
-             && (strcasecmp("http", http) == 0)
-             && (minor < HTTP_VERSION(1, 0)) ) /* don't allow HTTP/0.1000 */
-        r->proto_num = HTTP_VERSION(major, minor);
-    else
-        r->proto_num = HTTP_VERSION(1, 0);
 
     return 1;
+
+rrl_failed:
+    if (r->proto_num == HTTP_VERSION(0, 9)) {
+        /* Send all parsing and protocol error response with 1.x behavior,
+         * and reserve 505 errors for actual HTTP protocols presented.
+         * As called out in RFC7230 3.5, any errors parsing the protocol
+         * from the request line are nearly always misencoded HTTP/1.x
+         * requests. Only a valid 0.9 request with no parsing errors
+         * at all may be treated as a simple request, if allowed.
+         */
+        r->assbackwards = 0;
+        r->connection->keepalive = AP_CONN_CLOSE;
+        r->proto_num = HTTP_VERSION(1, 0);
+        r->protocol  = "HTTP/1.0";
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int table_do_fn_check_lengths(void *r_, const char *key,
@@ -680,26 +923,13 @@
 
     r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
     apr_table_setn(r->notes, "error-notes",
-                   apr_pstrcat(r->pool, "Size of a request header field "
-                               "after merging exceeds server limit.<br />"
-                               "\n<pre>\n",
-                               ap_escape_html(r->pool, key),
-                               "</pre>\n", NULL));
-    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00560) "Request header "
-                  "exceeds LimitRequestFieldSize after merging: %s", key);
+                   "Size of a request header field exceeds server limit.");
+    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00560) "Request "
+                  "header exceeds LimitRequestFieldSize after merging: %.*s",
+                  field_name_len(key), key);
     return 0;
 }
 
-/* get the length of the field name for logging, but no more than 80 bytes */
-#define LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN 80
-static int field_name_len(const char *field)
-{
-    const char *end = ap_strchr_c(field, ':');
-    if (end == NULL || end - field > LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN)
-        return LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN;
-    return end - field;
-}
-
 AP_DECLARE(void) ap_get_mime_headers_core(request_rec *r, apr_bucket_brigade *bb)
 {
     char *last_field = NULL;
@@ -710,6 +940,8 @@
     apr_size_t len;
     int fields_read = 0;
     char *tmp_field;
+    core_server_config *conf = ap_get_core_module_config(r->server->module_config);
+    int strict = (conf->http_conformance != AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSAFE);
 
     /*
      * Read header lines until we get the empty separator line, a read error,
@@ -717,11 +949,10 @@
      */
     while(1) {
         apr_status_t rv;
-        int folded = 0;
 
         field = NULL;
         rv = ap_rgetline(&field, r->server->limit_req_fieldsize + 2,
-                         &len, r, 0, bb);
+                         &len, r, strict ? AP_GETLINE_CRLF : 0, bb);
 
         if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
             if (APR_STATUS_IS_TIMEUP(rv)) {
@@ -738,104 +969,125 @@
              * exceeds the configured limit for a field size.
              */
             if (rv == APR_ENOSPC) {
-                const char *field_escaped;
-                if (field && len) {
-                    /* ensure ap_escape_html will terminate correctly */
-                    field[len - 1] = '\0';
-                    field_escaped = ap_escape_html(r->pool, field);
-                }
-                else {
-                    field_escaped = field = "";
-                }
-
                 apr_table_setn(r->notes, "error-notes",
-                               apr_psprintf(r->pool,
-                                           "Size of a request header field "
-                                           "exceeds server limit.<br />\n"
-                                           "<pre>\n%.*s\n</pre>\n", 
-                                           field_name_len(field_escaped),
-                                           field_escaped));
+                               "Size of a request header field "
+                               "exceeds server limit.");
                 ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00561)
                               "Request header exceeds LimitRequestFieldSize%s"
                               "%.*s",
-                              *field ? ": " : "",
-                              field_name_len(field), field);
+                              (field && *field) ? ": " : "",
+                              (field) ? field_name_len(field) : 0,
+                              (field) ? field : "");
             }
             return;
         }
 
-        if (last_field != NULL) {
-            if ((len > 0) && ((*field == '\t') || *field == ' ')) {
-                /* This line is a continuation of the preceding line(s),
-                 * so append it to the line that we've set aside.
-                 * Note: this uses a power-of-two allocator to avoid
-                 * doing O(n) allocs and using O(n^2) space for
-                 * continuations that span many many lines.
-                 */
-                apr_size_t fold_len = last_len + len + 1; /* trailing null */
+        /* For all header values, and all obs-fold lines, the presence of
+         * additional whitespace is a no-op, so collapse trailing whitespace
+         * to save buffer allocation and optimize copy operations.
+         * Do not remove the last single whitespace under any condition.
+         */
+        while (len > 1 && (field[len-1] == '\t' || field[len-1] == ' ')) {
+            field[--len] = '\0';
+        } 
 
-                if (fold_len >= (apr_size_t)(r->server->limit_req_fieldsize)) {
-                    const char *field_escaped;
+        if (*field == '\t' || *field == ' ') {
 
-                    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
-                    /* report what we have accumulated so far before the
-                     * overflow (last_field) as the field with the problem
-                     */
-                    field_escaped = ap_escape_html(r->pool, last_field);
-                    apr_table_setn(r->notes, "error-notes",
-                                   apr_psprintf(r->pool,
-                                               "Size of a request header field "
-                                               "after folding "
-                                               "exceeds server limit.<br />\n"
-                                               "<pre>\n%.*s\n</pre>\n", 
-                                               field_name_len(field_escaped), 
-                                               field_escaped));
-                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00562)
-                                  "Request header exceeds LimitRequestFieldSize "
-                                  "after folding: %.*s",
-                                  field_name_len(last_field), last_field);
-                    return;
-                }
+            /* Append any newly-read obs-fold line onto the preceding
+             * last_field line we are processing
+             */
+            apr_size_t fold_len;
 
+            if (last_field == NULL) {
+                r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03442)
+                              "Line folding encountered before first"
+                              " header line");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (field[1] == '\0') {
+                r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03443)
+                              "Empty folded line encountered");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            /* Leading whitespace on an obs-fold line can be
+             * similarly discarded */
+            while (field[1] == '\t' || field[1] == ' ') {
+                ++field; --len;
+            }
+
+            /* This line is a continuation of the preceding line(s),
+             * so append it to the line that we've set aside.
+             * Note: this uses a power-of-two allocator to avoid
+             * doing O(n) allocs and using O(n^2) space for
+             * continuations that span many many lines.
+             */
+            fold_len = last_len + len + 1; /* trailing null */
+
+            if (fold_len >= (apr_size_t)(r->server->limit_req_fieldsize)) {
+                r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+                /* report what we have accumulated so far before the
+                 * overflow (last_field) as the field with the problem
+                 */
+                apr_table_setn(r->notes, "error-notes",
+                               "Size of a request header field "
+                               "exceeds server limit.");
+                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00562)
+                              "Request header exceeds LimitRequestFieldSize "
+                              "after folding: %.*s",
+                              field_name_len(last_field), last_field);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (fold_len > alloc_len) {
+                char *fold_buf;
+                alloc_len += alloc_len;
                 if (fold_len > alloc_len) {
-                    char *fold_buf;
-                    alloc_len += alloc_len;
-                    if (fold_len > alloc_len) {
-                        alloc_len = fold_len;
-                    }
-                    fold_buf = (char *)apr_palloc(r->pool, alloc_len);
-                    memcpy(fold_buf, last_field, last_len);
-                    last_field = fold_buf;
+                    alloc_len = fold_len;
                 }
-                memcpy(last_field + last_len, field, len +1); /* +1 for nul */
-                last_len += len;
-                folded = 1;
+                fold_buf = (char *)apr_palloc(r->pool, alloc_len);
+                memcpy(fold_buf, last_field, last_len);
+                last_field = fold_buf;
             }
-            else /* not a continuation line */ {
+            memcpy(last_field + last_len, field, len +1); /* +1 for nul */
+            /* Replace obs-fold w/ SP per RFC 7230 3.2.4 */
+            last_field[last_len] = ' ';
+            last_len += len;
 
-                if (r->server->limit_req_fields
+            /* We've appended this obs-fold line to last_len, proceed to
+             * read the next input line
+             */
+            continue;
+        }
+        else if (last_field != NULL) {
+
+            /* Process the previous last_field header line with all obs-folded
+             * segments already concatinated (this is not operating on the
+             * most recently read input line).
+             */
+
+            if (r->server->limit_req_fields
                     && (++fields_read > r->server->limit_req_fields)) {
-                    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
-                    apr_table_setn(r->notes, "error-notes",
-                                   "The number of request header fields "
-                                   "exceeds this server's limit.");
-                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00563)
-                                  "Number of request headers exceeds "
-                                  "LimitRequestFields");
-                    return;
-                }
+                r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+                apr_table_setn(r->notes, "error-notes",
+                               "The number of request header fields "
+                               "exceeds this server's limit.");
+                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00563)
+                              "Number of request headers exceeds "
+                              "LimitRequestFields");
+                return;
+            }
 
-                if (!(value = strchr(last_field, ':'))) { /* Find ':' or    */
-                    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;      /* abort bad request */
-                    apr_table_setn(r->notes, "error-notes",
-                                   apr_psprintf(r->pool,
-                                               "Request header field is "
-                                               "missing ':' separator.<br />\n"
-                                               "<pre>\n%.*s</pre>\n", 
-                                               (int)LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN,
-                                               ap_escape_html(r->pool,
-                                                              last_field)));
-                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00564)
+            if (!strict)
+            {
+                /* Not Strict ('Unsafe' mode), using the legacy parser */
+
+                if (!(value = strchr(last_field, ':'))) { /* Find ':' or */
+                    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;   /* abort bad request */
+                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(00564)
                                   "Request header field is missing ':' "
                                   "separator: %.*s", (int)LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN,
                                   last_field);
@@ -842,52 +1094,93 @@
                     return;
                 }
 
-                tmp_field = value - 1; /* last character of field-name */
+                /* last character of field-name */
+                tmp_field = value - (value > last_field ? 1 : 0);
 
                 *value++ = '\0'; /* NUL-terminate at colon */
 
+                if (strpbrk(last_field, "\t\n\v\f\r ")) {
+                    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03452)
+                                  "Request header field name presented"
+                                  " invalid whitespace");
+                    return;
+                }
+
                 while (*value == ' ' || *value == '\t') {
-                    ++value;            /* Skip to start of value   */
+                     ++value;            /* Skip to start of value   */
                 }
 
-                /* Strip LWS after field-name: */
-                while (tmp_field > last_field
-                       && (*tmp_field == ' ' || *tmp_field == '\t')) {
-                    *tmp_field-- = '\0';
+                if (strpbrk(value, "\n\v\f\r")) {
+                    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03451)
+                                  "Request header field value presented"
+                                  " bad whitespace");
+                    return;
                 }
 
-                /* Strip LWS after field-value: */
-                tmp_field = last_field + last_len - 1;
-                while (tmp_field > value
-                       && (*tmp_field == ' ' || *tmp_field == '\t')) {
-                    *tmp_field-- = '\0';
+                if (tmp_field == last_field) {
+                    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(03453)
+                                  "Request header field name was empty");
+                    return;
                 }
+            }
+            else /* Using strict RFC7230 parsing */
+            {
+                /* Ensure valid token chars before ':' per RFC 7230 3.2.4 */
+                value = (char *)ap_scan_http_token(last_field);
+                if ((value == last_field) || *value != ':') {
+                    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02426)
+                                  "Request header field name is malformed: "
+                                  "%.*s", (int)LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN, last_field);
+                    return;
+                }
 
-                apr_table_addn(r->headers_in, last_field, value);
+                *value++ = '\0'; /* NUL-terminate last_field name at ':' */
 
-                /* reset the alloc_len so that we'll allocate a new
-                 * buffer if we have to do any more folding: we can't
-                 * use the previous buffer because its contents are
-                 * now part of r->headers_in
+                while (*value == ' ' || *value == '\t') {
+                    ++value;     /* Skip LWS of value */
+                }
+
+                /* Find invalid, non-HT ctrl char, or the trailing NULL */
+                tmp_field = (char *)ap_scan_http_field_content(value);
+
+                /* Reject value for all garbage input (CTRLs excluding HT)
+                 * e.g. only VCHAR / SP / HT / obs-text are allowed per
+                 * RFC7230 3.2.6 - leave all more explicit rule enforcement
+                 * for specific header handler logic later in the cycle
                  */
-                alloc_len = 0;
+                if (*tmp_field != '\0') {
+                    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02427)
+                                  "Request header value is malformed: "
+                                  "%.*s", (int)LOG_NAME_MAX_LEN, value);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
 
-            } /* end if current line is not a continuation starting with tab */
+            apr_table_addn(r->headers_in, last_field, value);
+
+            /* This last_field header is now stored in headers_in,
+             * resume processing of the current input line.
+             */
         }
 
-        /* Found a blank line, stop. */
+        /* Found the terminating empty end-of-headers line, stop. */
         if (len == 0) {
             break;
         }
 
-        /* Keep track of this line so that we can parse it on
-         * the next loop iteration.  (In the folded case, last_field
-         * has been updated already.)
+        /* Keep track of this new header line so that we can extend it across
+         * any obs-fold or parse it on the next loop iteration. We referenced
+         * our previously allocated buffer in r->headers_in,
+         * so allocate a fresh buffer if required.
          */
-        if (!folded) {
-            last_field = field;
-            last_len = len;
-        }
+        alloc_len = 0;
+        last_field = field;
+        last_len = len;
     }
 
     /* Combine multiple message-header fields with the same
@@ -912,7 +1205,7 @@
     request_rec *r;
     apr_pool_t *p;
     const char *expect;
-    int access_status = HTTP_OK;
+    int access_status;
     apr_bucket_brigade *tmp_bb;
     apr_socket_t *csd;
     apr_interval_time_t cur_timeout;
@@ -971,8 +1264,11 @@
 
     /* Get the request... */
     if (!read_request_line(r, tmp_bb)) {
-        if (r->status == HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE
-            || r->status == HTTP_BAD_REQUEST) {
+        switch (r->status) {
+        case HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE:
+        case HTTP_BAD_REQUEST:
+        case HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+        case HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
             if (r->status == HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE) {
                 ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00565)
                               "request failed: client's request-line exceeds LimitRequestLine (longer than %d)",
@@ -979,8 +1275,8 @@
                               r->server->limit_req_line);
             }
             else if (r->method == NULL) {
-                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00566)
-                              "request failed: invalid characters in URI");
+                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(00566)
+                              "request failed: malformed request line");
             }
             access_status = r->status;
             r->status = HTTP_OK;
@@ -990,19 +1286,17 @@
             r = NULL;
             apr_brigade_destroy(tmp_bb);
             goto traceout;
-        }
-        else if (r->status == HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT) {
+        case HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT:
             ap_update_child_status(conn->sbh, SERVER_BUSY_LOG, NULL);
-            if (!r->connection->keepalives) {
+            if (!r->connection->keepalives)
                 ap_run_log_transaction(r);
-            }
             apr_brigade_destroy(tmp_bb);
             goto traceout;
+        default:
+            apr_brigade_destroy(tmp_bb);
+            r = NULL;
+            goto traceout;
         }
-
-        apr_brigade_destroy(tmp_bb);
-        r = NULL;
-        goto traceout;
     }
 
     /* We may have been in keep_alive_timeout mode, so toggle back
@@ -1021,7 +1315,7 @@
 
         ap_get_mime_headers_core(r, tmp_bb);
         if (r->status != HTTP_OK) {
-            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00567)
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(00567)
                           "request failed: error reading the headers");
             ap_send_error_response(r, 0);
             ap_update_child_status(conn->sbh, SERVER_BUSY_LOG, r);
@@ -1040,7 +1334,7 @@
              */
             if (!(strcasecmp(tenc, "chunked") == 0 /* fast path */
                     || ap_find_last_token(r->pool, tenc, "chunked"))) {
-                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(02539)
+                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02539)
                               "client sent unknown Transfer-Encoding "
                               "(%s): %s", tenc, r->uri);
                 r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
@@ -1061,25 +1355,6 @@
             apr_table_unset(r->headers_in, "Content-Length");
         }
     }
-    else {
-        if (r->header_only) {
-            /*
-             * Client asked for headers only with HTTP/0.9, which doesn't send
-             * headers! Have to dink things just to make sure the error message
-             * comes through...
-             */
-            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00568)
-                          "client sent invalid HTTP/0.9 request: HEAD %s",
-                          r->uri);
-            r->header_only = 0;
-            r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
-            ap_send_error_response(r, 0);
-            ap_update_child_status(conn->sbh, SERVER_BUSY_LOG, r);
-            ap_run_log_transaction(r);
-            apr_brigade_destroy(tmp_bb);
-            goto traceout;
-        }
-    }
 
     apr_brigade_destroy(tmp_bb);
 
@@ -1087,6 +1362,7 @@
      * now read. may update status.
      */
     ap_update_vhost_from_headers(r);
+    access_status = r->status;
 
     /* Toggle to the Host:-based vhost's timeout mode to fetch the
      * request body and send the response body, if needed.
@@ -1110,7 +1386,7 @@
          * a Host: header, and the server MUST respond with 400 if it doesn't.
          */
         access_status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
-        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(00569)
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(00569)
                       "client sent HTTP/1.1 request without hostname "
                       "(see RFC2616 section 14.23): %s", r->uri);
     }
Index: server/vhost.c
===================================================================
--- server/vhost.c	(revision 1767912)
+++ server/vhost.c	(revision 1769676)
@@ -687,6 +687,116 @@
  * run-time vhost matching functions
  */
 
+static apr_status_t fix_hostname_v6_literal(request_rec *r, char *host)
+{
+    char *dst;
+    int double_colon = 0;
+
+    for (dst = host; *dst; dst++) {
+        if (apr_isxdigit(*dst)) {
+            if (apr_isupper(*dst)) {
+                *dst = apr_tolower(*dst);
+            }
+        }
+        else if (*dst == ':') {
+            if (*(dst + 1) == ':') {
+                if (double_colon)
+                    return APR_EINVAL;
+                double_colon = 1;
+            }
+            else if (*(dst + 1) == '.') {
+                return APR_EINVAL;
+            }
+        }
+        else if (*dst == '.') {
+            /* For IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses like ::FFFF:129.144.52.38 */
+            if (*(dst + 1) == ':' || *(dst + 1) == '.')
+                return APR_EINVAL;
+        }
+        else {
+            return APR_EINVAL;
+        }
+    }
+    return APR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static apr_status_t fix_hostname_non_v6(request_rec *r, char *host)
+{
+    char *dst;
+
+    for (dst = host; *dst; dst++) {
+        if (apr_islower(*dst)) {
+            /* leave char unchanged */
+        }
+        else if (*dst == '.') {
+            if (*(dst + 1) == '.') {
+                return APR_EINVAL;
+            }
+        }
+        else if (apr_isupper(*dst)) {
+            *dst = apr_tolower(*dst);
+        }
+        else if (*dst == '/' || *dst == '\\') {
+            return APR_EINVAL;
+        }
+    }
+    /* strip trailing gubbins */
+    if (dst > host && dst[-1] == '.') {
+        dst[-1] = '\0';
+    }
+    return APR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If strict mode ever becomes the default, this should be folded into
+ * fix_hostname_non_v6()
+ */
+static apr_status_t strict_hostname_check(request_rec *r, char *host)
+{
+    char *ch;
+    int is_dotted_decimal = 1, leading_zeroes = 0, dots = 0;
+
+    for (ch = host; *ch; ch++) {
+        if (!apr_isascii(*ch)) {
+            goto bad;
+        }
+        else if (apr_isalpha(*ch) || *ch == '-') {
+            is_dotted_decimal = 0;
+        }
+        else if (ch[0] == '.') {
+            dots++;
+            if (ch[1] == '0' && apr_isdigit(ch[2]))
+                leading_zeroes = 1;
+        }
+        else if (!apr_isdigit(*ch)) {
+           /* also takes care of multiple Host headers by denying commas */
+            goto bad;
+        }
+    }
+    if (is_dotted_decimal) {
+        if (host[0] == '.' || (host[0] == '0' && apr_isdigit(host[1])))
+            leading_zeroes = 1;
+        if (leading_zeroes || dots != 3) {
+            /* RFC 3986 7.4 */
+            goto bad;
+        }
+    }
+    else {
+        /* The top-level domain must start with a letter (RFC 1123 2.1) */
+        while (ch > host && *ch != '.')
+            ch--;
+        if (ch[0] == '.' && ch[1] != '\0' && !apr_isalpha(ch[1]))
+            goto bad;
+    }
+    return APR_SUCCESS;
+
+bad:
+    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02415)
+                  "[strict] Invalid host name '%s'%s%.6s",
+                  host, *ch ? ", problem near: " : "", ch);
+    return APR_EINVAL;
+}
+
 /* Lowercase and remove any trailing dot and/or :port from the hostname,
  * and check that it is sane.
  *
@@ -700,79 +810,90 @@
  * Instead we just check for filesystem metacharacters: directory
  * separators / and \ and sequences of more than one dot.
  */
-static void fix_hostname(request_rec *r)
+static int fix_hostname(request_rec *r, const char *host_header,
+                        unsigned http_conformance)
 {
+    const char *src;
     char *host, *scope_id;
-    char *dst;
     apr_port_t port;
     apr_status_t rv;
     const char *c;
+    int is_v6literal = 0;
+    int strict = (http_conformance != AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSAFE);
 
-    /* According to RFC 2616, Host header field CAN be blank. */
-    if (!*r->hostname) {
-        return;
+    src = host_header ? host_header : r->hostname;
+
+    /* According to RFC 2616, Host header field CAN be blank */
+    if (!*src) {
+        return is_v6literal;
     }
 
     /* apr_parse_addr_port will interpret a bare integer as a port
      * which is incorrect in this context.  So treat it separately.
      */
-    for (c = r->hostname; apr_isdigit(*c); ++c);
-    if (!*c) {  /* pure integer */
-        return;
+    for (c = src; apr_isdigit(*c); ++c);
+    if (!*c) {
+        /* pure integer */
+        if (strict) {
+            /* RFC 3986 7.4 */
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02416)
+                         "[strict] purely numeric host names not allowed: %s",
+                         src);
+            goto bad_nolog;
+        }
+        r->hostname = src;
+        return is_v6literal;
     }
 
-    rv = apr_parse_addr_port(&host, &scope_id, &port, r->hostname, r->pool);
-    if (rv != APR_SUCCESS || scope_id) {
-        goto bad;
+    if (host_header) {
+        rv = apr_parse_addr_port(&host, &scope_id, &port, src, r->pool);
+        if (rv != APR_SUCCESS || scope_id)
+            goto bad;
+        if (port) {
+            /* Don't throw the Host: header's port number away:
+               save it in parsed_uri -- ap_get_server_port() needs it! */
+            /* @@@ XXX there should be a better way to pass the port.
+             *         Like r->hostname, there should be a r->portno
+             */
+            r->parsed_uri.port = port;
+            r->parsed_uri.port_str = apr_itoa(r->pool, (int)port);
+        }
+        if (host_header[0] == '[')
+            is_v6literal = 1;
     }
-
-    if (port) {
-        /* Don't throw the Host: header's port number away:
-           save it in parsed_uri -- ap_get_server_port() needs it! */
-        /* @@@ XXX there should be a better way to pass the port.
-         *         Like r->hostname, there should be a r->portno
+    else {
+        /*
+         * Already parsed, surrounding [ ] (if IPv6 literal) and :port have
+         * already been removed.
          */
-        r->parsed_uri.port = port;
-        r->parsed_uri.port_str = apr_itoa(r->pool, (int)port);
+        host = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, r->hostname);
+        if (ap_strchr(host, ':') != NULL)
+            is_v6literal = 1;
     }
 
-    /* if the hostname is an IPv6 numeric address string, it was validated
-     * already; otherwise, further validation is needed
-     */
-    if (r->hostname[0] != '[') {
-        for (dst = host; *dst; dst++) {
-            if (apr_islower(*dst)) {
-                /* leave char unchanged */
-            }
-            else if (*dst == '.') {
-                if (*(dst + 1) == '.') {
-                    goto bad;
-                }
-            }
-            else if (apr_isupper(*dst)) {
-                *dst = apr_tolower(*dst);
-            }
-            else if (*dst == '/' || *dst == '\\') {
-                goto bad;
-            }
-        }
-        /* strip trailing gubbins */
-        if (dst > host && dst[-1] == '.') {
-            dst[-1] = '\0';
-        }
+    if (is_v6literal) {
+        rv = fix_hostname_v6_literal(r, host);
     }
+    else {
+        rv = fix_hostname_non_v6(r, host);
+        if (strict && rv == APR_SUCCESS)
+            rv = strict_hostname_check(r, host);
+    }
+    if (rv != APR_SUCCESS)
+        goto bad;
+
     r->hostname = host;
-    return;
+    return is_v6literal;
 
 bad:
-    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
     ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(00550)
                   "Client sent malformed Host header: %s",
-                  r->hostname);
-    return;
+                  src);
+bad_nolog:
+    r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+    return is_v6literal;
 }
 
-
 /* return 1 if host matches ServerName or ServerAliases */
 static int matches_aliases(server_rec *s, const char *host)
 {
@@ -982,15 +1103,78 @@
     }
 }
 
+static APR_INLINE const char *construct_host_header(request_rec *r,
+                                                    int is_v6literal)
+{
+    struct iovec iov[5];
+    apr_size_t nvec = 0;
+    /*
+     * We cannot use ap_get_server_name/port here, because we must
+     * ignore UseCanonicalName/Port.
+     */
+    if (is_v6literal) {
+        iov[nvec].iov_base = "[";
+        iov[nvec].iov_len = 1;
+        nvec++;
+    }
+    iov[nvec].iov_base = (void *)r->hostname;
+    iov[nvec].iov_len = strlen(r->hostname);
+    nvec++;
+    if (is_v6literal) {
+        iov[nvec].iov_base = "]";
+        iov[nvec].iov_len = 1;
+        nvec++;
+    }
+    if (r->parsed_uri.port_str) {
+        iov[nvec].iov_base = ":";
+        iov[nvec].iov_len = 1;
+        nvec++;
+        iov[nvec].iov_base = r->parsed_uri.port_str;
+        iov[nvec].iov_len = strlen(r->parsed_uri.port_str);
+        nvec++;
+    }
+    return apr_pstrcatv(r->pool, iov, nvec, NULL);
+}
 
 AP_DECLARE(void) ap_update_vhost_from_headers(request_rec *r)
 {
-    /* must set this for HTTP/1.1 support */
-    if (r->hostname || (r->hostname = apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "Host"))) {
-        fix_hostname(r);
-        if (r->status != HTTP_OK)
-            return;
+    core_server_config *conf = ap_get_core_module_config(r->server->module_config);
+    const char *host_header = apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "Host");
+    int is_v6literal = 0;
+    int have_hostname_from_url = 0;
+
+    if (r->hostname) {
+        /*
+         * If there was a host part in the Request-URI, ignore the 'Host'
+         * header.
+         */
+        have_hostname_from_url = 1;
+        is_v6literal = fix_hostname(r, NULL, conf->http_conformance);
     }
+    else if (host_header != NULL) {
+        is_v6literal = fix_hostname(r, host_header, conf->http_conformance);
+    }
+    if (r->status != HTTP_OK)
+        return;
+
+    if (conf->http_conformance != AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSAFE) {
+        /*
+         * If we have both hostname from an absoluteURI and a Host header,
+         * we must ignore the Host header (RFC 2616 5.2).
+         * To enforce this, we reset the Host header to the value from the
+         * request line.
+         */
+        if (have_hostname_from_url && host_header != NULL) {
+            const char *info = "Would replace";
+            const char *new = construct_host_header(r, is_v6literal);
+            apr_table_set(r->headers_in, "Host", r->hostname);
+            info = "Replacing";
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, APLOGNO(02417)
+                          "%s Host header '%s' with host from request uri: "
+                          "'%s'", info, host_header, new);
+        }
+    }
+
     /* check if we tucked away a name_chain */
     if (r->connection->vhost_lookup_data) {
         if (r->hostname)
Index: CHANGES
===================================================================
--- CHANGES	(revision 1767912)
+++ CHANGES	(revision 1769676)
@@ -2,6 +2,24 @@
 
 Changes with Apache 2.4.24
 
+  *) Enforce http request grammer corresponding to RFC7230 for request lines
+     and request headers [William Rowe, Stefan Fritsch]
+
+  *) core: New directive HttpProtocolOptions to control httpd enforcement
+     of various RFC7230 requirements. [Stefan Fritsch, William Rowe]
+
+  *) core: Permit unencoded ';' characters to appear in proxy requests and
+     Location: response headers. Corresponds to modern browser behavior.
+     [William Rowe]
+
+  *) core: ap_rgetline_core now pulls from r->proto_input_filters.
+
+  *) core: Correctly parse an IPv6 literal host specification in an absolute
+     URL in the request line. [Stefan Fritsch]
+
+  *) core: New directive RegisterHttpMethod for registering non-standard
+     HTTP methods. [Stefan Fritsch]
+
   *) mod_http2: unannounced and multiple interim responses (status code < 200)
      are parsed and forwarded to client until a final response arrives.
      [Stefan Eissing]
Index: modules/http/http_filters.c
===================================================================
--- modules/http/http_filters.c	(revision 1767912)
+++ modules/http/http_filters.c	(revision 1769676)
@@ -126,14 +126,15 @@
 
 /**
  * Parse a chunk line with optional extension, detect overflow.
- * There are two error cases:
+ * There are several error cases:
+ *  1) If the chunk link is misformatted, APR_EINVAL is returned.
  *  1) If the conversion would require too many bits, APR_EGENERAL is returned.
  *  2) If the conversion used the correct number of bits, but an overflow
  *     caused only the sign bit to flip, then APR_ENOSPC is returned.
- * In general, any negative number can be considered an overflow error.
+ * A negative chunk length always indicates an overflow error.
  */
 static apr_status_t parse_chunk_size(http_ctx_t *ctx, const char *buffer,
-                                     apr_size_t len, int linelimit)
+                                     apr_size_t len, int linelimit, int strict)
 {
     apr_size_t i = 0;
 
@@ -146,6 +147,12 @@
         if (ctx->state == BODY_CHUNK_END
                 || ctx->state == BODY_CHUNK_END_LF) {
             if (c == LF) {
+                if (strict && (ctx->state != BODY_CHUNK_END_LF)) {
+                    /*
+                     * CR missing before LF.
+                     */
+                    return APR_EINVAL;
+                }
                 ctx->state = BODY_CHUNK;
             }
             else if (c == CR && ctx->state == BODY_CHUNK_END) {
@@ -153,7 +160,7 @@
             }
             else {
                 /*
-                 * LF expected.
+                 * CRLF expected.
                  */
                 return APR_EINVAL;
             }
@@ -180,6 +187,12 @@
         }
 
         if (c == LF) {
+            if (strict && (ctx->state != BODY_CHUNK_LF)) {
+                /*
+                 * CR missing before LF.
+                 */
+                return APR_EINVAL;
+            }
             if (ctx->remaining) {
                 ctx->state = BODY_CHUNK_DATA;
             }
@@ -201,13 +214,14 @@
         }
         else if (ctx->state == BODY_CHUNK_EXT) {
             /*
-             * Control chars (but tabs) are invalid.
+             * Control chars (excluding tabs) are invalid.
+             * TODO: more precisely limit input
              */
             if (c != '\t' && apr_iscntrl(c)) {
                 return APR_EINVAL;
             }
         }
-        else if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
+        else if (!strict && (c == ' ' || c == '\t')) {
             /* Be lenient up to 10 BWS (term from rfc7230 - 3.2.3).
              */
             ctx->state = BODY_CHUNK_CR;
@@ -324,7 +338,10 @@
                             ap_input_mode_t mode, apr_read_type_e block,
                             apr_off_t readbytes)
 {
-    core_server_config *conf;
+    core_server_config *conf =
+        (core_server_config *) ap_get_module_config(f->r->server->module_config,
+                                                    &core_module);
+    int strict = (conf->http_conformance != AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSAFE);
     apr_bucket *e;
     http_ctx_t *ctx = f->ctx;
     apr_status_t rv;
@@ -332,9 +349,6 @@
     apr_bucket_brigade *bb;
     int again;
 
-    conf = (core_server_config *)
-        ap_get_module_config(f->r->server->module_config, &core_module);
-
     /* just get out of the way of things we don't want. */
     if (mode != AP_MODE_READBYTES && mode != AP_MODE_GETLINE) {
         return ap_get_brigade(f->next, b, mode, block, readbytes);
@@ -526,7 +540,7 @@
                     if (rv == APR_SUCCESS) {
                         parsing = 1;
                         rv = parse_chunk_size(ctx, buffer, len,
-                                f->r->server->limit_req_fieldsize);
+                                f->r->server->limit_req_fieldsize, strict);
                     }
                     if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
                         ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, rv, f->r, APLOGNO(01590)
@@ -668,6 +682,96 @@
     return APR_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+struct check_header_ctx {
+    request_rec *r;
+    int strict;
+};
+
+/* check a single header, to be used with apr_table_do() */
+static int check_header(void *arg, const char *name, const char *val)
+{
+    struct check_header_ctx *ctx = arg;
+    const char *test;
+
+    if (name[0] == '\0') {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, ctx->r, APLOGNO(02428)
+                      "Empty response header name, aborting request");
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (ctx->strict) { 
+        test = ap_scan_http_token(name);
+    }
+    else {
+        test = ap_scan_vchar_obstext(name);
+    }
+    if (*test) {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, ctx->r, APLOGNO(02429)
+                      "Response header name '%s' contains invalid "
+                      "characters, aborting request",
+                      name);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (ctx->strict) { 
+        test = ap_scan_http_field_content(val);
+    }
+    else {
+        /* Simply terminate scanning on a CTL char, allowing whitespace */
+        test = val;
+        do {
+            test = ap_scan_vchar_obstext(test);
+        } while (*test == ' ' || *test == '\t');
+    }
+    if (*test) {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, ctx->r, APLOGNO(02430)
+                      "Response header '%s' value of '%s' contains invalid "
+                      "characters, aborting request",
+                      name, val);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check headers for HTTP conformance
+ * @return 1 if ok, 0 if bad
+ */
+static APR_INLINE int check_headers(request_rec *r)
+{
+    const char *loc;
+    struct check_header_ctx ctx;
+    core_server_config *conf =
+            ap_get_core_module_config(r->server->module_config);
+
+    ctx.r = r;
+    ctx.strict = (conf->http_conformance != AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSAFE);
+    if (!apr_table_do(check_header, &ctx, r->headers_out, NULL))
+        return 0; /* problem has been logged by check_header() */
+
+    if ((loc = apr_table_get(r->headers_out, "Location")) != NULL) {
+        const char *scheme_end = ap_strchr_c(loc, ':');
+
+        /*
+         * Check that the URI has a valid scheme and is absolute
+         * XXX Should we do a full uri parse here?
+         */
+        if (!ap_is_url(loc))
+            goto bad;
+
+        if (scheme_end[1] != '/' || scheme_end[2] != '/')
+            goto bad;
+    }
+
+    return 1;
+
+bad:
+    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r, APLOGNO(02431)
+                  "Bad Location header in response: '%s', aborting request",
+                  loc);
+    return 0;
+}
+
 typedef struct header_struct {
     apr_pool_t *pool;
     apr_bucket_brigade *bb;
@@ -674,8 +778,7 @@
 } header_struct;
 
 /* Send a single HTTP header field to the client.  Note that this function
- * is used in calls to table_do(), so their interfaces are co-dependent.
- * In other words, don't change this one without checking table_do in alloc.c.
+ * is used in calls to apr_table_do(), so don't change its interface.
  * It returns true unless there was a write error of some kind.
  */
 static int form_header_field(header_struct *h,
@@ -1230,6 +1333,11 @@
                                            r->headers_out);
     }
 
+    if (!check_headers(r)) {
+        ap_die(HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, r);
+        return AP_FILTER_ERROR;
+    }
+
     /*
      * Remove the 'Vary' header field if the client can't handle it.
      * Since this will have nasty effects on HTTP/1.1 caches, force
Index: include/http_protocol.h
===================================================================
--- include/http_protocol.h	(revision 1767912)
+++ include/http_protocol.h	(revision 1769676)
@@ -582,17 +582,22 @@
  */
 AP_CORE_DECLARE(void) ap_parse_uri(request_rec *r, const char *uri);
 
+#define AP_GETLINE_FOLD 1 /* Whether to merge continuation lines */
+#define AP_GETLINE_CRLF 2 /*Whether line ends must be in the form CR LF */
+
 /**
  * Get the next line of input for the request
  * @param s The buffer into which to read the line
  * @param n The size of the buffer
  * @param r The request
- * @param fold Whether to merge continuation lines
+ * @param flags Bit flag of multiple parsing options
+ *              AP_GETLINE_FOLD Whether to merge continuation lines
+ *              AP_GETLINE_CRLF Whether line ends must be in the form CR LF
  * @return The length of the line, if successful
  *         n, if the line is too big to fit in the buffer
  *         -1 for miscellaneous errors
  */
-AP_DECLARE(int) ap_getline(char *s, int n, request_rec *r, int fold);
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_getline(char *s, int n, request_rec *r, int flags);
 
 /**
  * Get the next line of input for the request
@@ -610,7 +615,9 @@
  * @param n The size of the buffer
  * @param read The length of the line.
  * @param r The request
- * @param fold Whether to merge continuation lines
+ * @param flags Bit flag of multiple parsing options
+ *              AP_GETLINE_FOLD Whether to merge continuation lines
+ *              AP_GETLINE_CRLF Whether line ends must be in the form CR LF
  * @param bb Working brigade to use when reading buckets
  * @return APR_SUCCESS, if successful
  *         APR_ENOSPC, if the line is too big to fit in the buffer
@@ -619,7 +626,7 @@
 #if APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC
 AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_rgetline(char **s, apr_size_t n,
                                      apr_size_t *read,
-                                     request_rec *r, int fold,
+                                     request_rec *r, int flags,
                                      apr_bucket_brigade *bb);
 #else /* ASCII box */
 #define ap_rgetline(s, n, read, r, fold, bb) \
@@ -629,7 +636,7 @@
 /** @see ap_rgetline */
 AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_rgetline_core(char **s, apr_size_t n,
                                           apr_size_t *read,
-                                          request_rec *r, int fold,
+                                          request_rec *r, int flags,
                                           apr_bucket_brigade *bb);
 
 /**
Index: include/ap_mmn.h
===================================================================
--- include/ap_mmn.h	(revision 1767912)
+++ include/ap_mmn.h	(revision 1769676)
@@ -487,6 +487,13 @@
  * 20120211.65 (2.4.24-dev) Add ap_check_pipeline().
  * 20120211.66 (2.4.24-dev) Rename ap_proxy_check_backend() to
  *                          ap_proxy_check_connection().
+ * 20120211.67 (2.4.24-dev) Add http09_enable, http_conformance, and
+ *                          http_methods to core_server_config
+ *                          Add ap_scan_http_field_token(),
+ *                          ap_scan_http_field_content(),
+ *                          and ap_scan_vchar_obstext()
+ *                          Replaced fold boolean with with multiple bit flags
+ *                          to ap_[r]getline()
  */
 
 #define MODULE_MAGIC_COOKIE 0x41503234UL /* "AP24" */
@@ -494,7 +501,7 @@
 #ifndef MODULE_MAGIC_NUMBER_MAJOR
 #define MODULE_MAGIC_NUMBER_MAJOR 20120211
 #endif
-#define MODULE_MAGIC_NUMBER_MINOR 66                   /* 0...n */
+#define MODULE_MAGIC_NUMBER_MINOR 67                   /* 0...n */
 
 /**
  * Determine if the server's current MODULE_MAGIC_NUMBER is at least a
Index: include/httpd.h
===================================================================
--- include/httpd.h	(revision 1767912)
+++ include/httpd.h	(revision 1769676)
@@ -1585,6 +1585,28 @@
  */
 AP_DECLARE(int) ap_find_etag_strong(apr_pool_t *p, const char *line, const char *tok);
 
+/* Scan a string for field content chars, as defined by RFC7230 section 3.2
+ * including VCHAR/obs-text, as well as HT and SP
+ * @param ptr The string to scan
+ * @return A pointer to the first (non-HT) ASCII ctrl character.
+ * @note lws and trailing whitespace are scanned, the caller is responsible
+ * for trimming leading and trailing whitespace
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_scan_http_field_content(const char *ptr);
+
+/* Scan a string for token characters, as defined by RFC7230 section 3.2.6 
+ * @param ptr The string to scan
+ * @return A pointer to the first non-token character.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_scan_http_token(const char *ptr);
+
+/* Scan a string for visible ASCII (0x21-0x7E) or obstext (0x80+)
+ * and return a pointer to the first SP/CTL/NUL character encountered.
+ * @param ptr The string to scan
+ * @return A pointer to the first SP/CTL character.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_scan_vchar_obstext(const char *ptr);
+
 /**
  * Retrieve an array of tokens in the format "1#token" defined in RFC2616. Only
  * accepts ',' as a delimiter, does not accept quoted strings, and errors on
@@ -2317,6 +2339,15 @@
                                     const char *cmd,
                                     const char * const *argv);
 
+/**
+ * Check if string contains a control character
+ * @param str the string to check
+ * @param srclen length of the data
+ * @return 1 if yes, 0 if no control characters
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_has_cntrl(const char *str)
+                AP_FN_ATTR_NONNULL_ALL;
+
 #define AP_NORESTART APR_OS_START_USEERR + 1
 
 /**
Index: include/http_core.h
===================================================================
--- include/http_core.h	(revision 1767912)
+++ include/http_core.h	(revision 1769676)
@@ -723,10 +723,24 @@
 #define AP_MERGE_TRAILERS_DISABLE  2
     int merge_trailers;
 
+    apr_array_header_t *protocols;
+    int protocols_honor_order;
 
+#define AP_HTTP09_UNSET   0
+#define AP_HTTP09_ENABLE  1
+#define AP_HTTP09_DISABLE 2
+    char http09_enable;
 
-    apr_array_header_t *protocols;
-    int protocols_honor_order;
+#define AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSET     0
+#define AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_UNSAFE    1
+#define AP_HTTP_CONFORMANCE_STRICT    2
+    char http_conformance;
+
+#define AP_HTTP_METHODS_UNSET         0
+#define AP_HTTP_METHODS_LENIENT       1
+#define AP_HTTP_METHODS_REGISTERED    2
+    char http_methods;
+
 } core_server_config;
 
 /* for AddOutputFiltersByType in core.c */
Index: .
===================================================================
--- .	(revision 1767912)
+++ .	(revision 1769676)

Property changes on: .
___________________________________________________________________
Modified: svn:mergeinfo
## -0,0 +0,1 ##
   Merged /httpd/httpd/trunk:r1406719,1407599,1407643,1425366,1426827,1426877,1426879,1426988,1426992,1428145,1436457,1446421,1610383,1664576,1687642-1687643,1754536,1754538-1754541,1754544,1754547-1754548,1754555-1754556,1754568-1754570,1754577,1754579,1755123-1755126,1755233-1755236,1755263-1755264,1755343,1755744,1756540,1756555,1756649,1756729,1756821,1756823-1756824,1756847,1756849,1756862,1756934,1756937,1756946,1756959,1756978,1757062,1757065,1757589,1757593,1757711,1757920-1757921,1757924,1758226,1758263,1758265-1758266,1758304-1758305,1758313,1760444,1764961,1765112-1765115,1765451

Reply via email to