Mark Miller wrote:

> The wider bandwidth of PIII may make the transmission more robust.  

Not only so, mainly it is the effect of constellations that have been 
chosen.

Pactor II uses DBPSK, DQPSK, 8DPSK, or 16DPSK over two tones.

Pactor III uses DBPSK or DQPSK over up to 18 carriers separated 120 Hz 
keyed at 100 symbols per second.

Going to less complex constellations achieves more robustness, by 
increasing the distance between the constellation points, making
the modulation less affected by noise and IMD.

Of course, some other tricks may be applied. At the lowest speeds,
P II repeats the data in both carriers to dodge QRM and selective 
fading. It allows a sort of frequency diversity. I am not aware of the 
tricks that P III may be using along that line, but at larger 
intercarrier spacings may allow even larger diversity gains.

Using more complex constellations on P III (not a choice for the 
designers) might achieve even larger speeds. Also, at least on the lower 
bands, it is statistically unlikely, which might justify the choice of 
using only the simpler constellations.

73 de Jose, CO2JA




__________________________________________

XIII Convención Científica de Ingeniería y Arquitectura
28/noviembre al 1/diciembre de 2006
Cujae, Ciudad de la Habana, Cuba
http://www.cujae.edu.cu/eventos/convencion


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