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TOP STORIES FOR WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 2006
  LambdaRail Completes Backbone
  EU Wants Research Organization
  IU Professor Introduces Active Cookie
  E-Mail Prompts Some to Get Too Chummy


LAMBDARAIL COMPLETES BACKBONE
The backbone of the National LambdaRail network has been completed,
connecting New York with Seattle and Jacksonville, Fla., with
Sunnyvale, Calif., with a number of north-south connections linking
those two lines. The 15,000 mile, fiber-optic network for academic
research was developed by the National LambdaRail consortium, a group
of about 30 universities and companies. Although some parts of the
country do not have access to the backbone, Thomas West, president of
National LambdaRail, said the group currently has no "plans...to
augment the backbone." West said his organization would try to help
those without access to build regional fiber-optic networks that could
then connect to the LambdaRail backbone. National LambdaRail is
currently in talks with Internet2 about merging the two organizations.
West conceded that negotiations over the merger have proceeded more
slowly than those involved had expected, but he said talks are
continuing.
Chronicle of Higher Education, 22 February 2006 (sub. req'd)
http://chronicle.com/daily/2006/02/2006022201t.htm

EU WANTS RESEARCH ORGANIZATION
The European Union (EU) has solicited proposals for a European
Institute of Technology (EIT), which would conduct research and work to
commercialize products and services that come of that research. As
models for the EIT, the EU suggested MIT, which has been very
successful at bringing the fruits of research to market, as well as
emerging research centers in China and India. The EIT, with an annual
budget of as much as 1 billion euros, could be a single entity or a
virtual one, representing collaboration among existing universities.
Jose Manuel Barroso, president of the European Commission (EC), said
the EIT will "act as a pole of attraction for the very best minds,
ideas, and companies from around the world." Officials from a number of
universities rejected the very idea, saying that trying to build a
European version of MIT would fail. The League of European Research
Universities called the plan "perverse" and said that in its
solicitation, the EC demonstrated a lack of understanding of the
academic community in Europe.
The Register, 22 February 2006
http://www.theregister.com/2006/02/22/european_mit/

IU PROFESSOR INTRODUCES ACTIVE COOKIE
A researcher at Indiana University has developed technology he calls
"active cookies" that he says will help defeat online scams. Markus
Jacobsson, associate professor of informatics and associate director of
the Indiana University Center for Applied Cybersecurity Research, has
teamed up with Ari Juels, manager and principal research scientist at
RSA Laboratories, to form a company called RavenWhite to market the
technology. Standard cookies are intended only to identify users to a
Web host. According to RavenWhite, active cookies also authenticate
users. Pharming scams and other similar malicious activities redirect
users from intended Web sites to bogus ones without the user's
knowing. Active cookies would reportedly alert users to the redirect
and foil the scam. The company said it is working on technology that
would extend the protections offered by active cookies to users who use
multiple computers or who change browser settings that affect how
cookies are handled.
PCWorld, 20 February 2006
http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/index.php/id;215389687;fp;2;fpid;1

E-MAIL PROMPTS SOME TO GET TOO CHUMMY
Although most faculty acknowledge the benefits of e-mail, many believe
that one of the downsides of the technology is an erosion of the
boundaries that traditionally separate instructors from students.
Faculty said e-mail can help them identify students who are struggling,
and it encourages participation from students who might otherwise keep
quiet. Increasing numbers of students, however, use e-mail to ask their
instructors inappropriate questions, often with unrealistic
expectations about the consequences. A student at the University of
California, Davis, sent an e-mail to Jennifer Schultens, associate
professor of mathematics, asking for advice on buying school supplies.
Students tell instructors they missed class because they were hungover,
ask for teaching notes, offer advice on how to teach, and criticize
classmates. Many faculty, especially those without tenure, are put into
uncomfortable positions in such circumstances, not knowing how direct
and honest they should be with students, particularly in light of
increasing opportunities and forums for students to evaluate faculty
performance. Meg Worley, assistant professor of English at Pomona
College in California, noted that setting clear expectations at the
beginning of a term can be helpful in avoiding many problems with
e-mail.
New York Times, 21 February 2006 (registration req'd)
http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/21/education/21professors.html

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