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TOP STORIES FOR WEDNESDAY, JUNE 21, 2006
  Stanford Debuts Computational Earth Science Center
  Blackboard Moving into Assessment
  Telemedicine Program Targets Infant Blindness
  Researchers Claim Fastest Silicon Chip
  Hacking at Ohio University Leads to Staff Suspensions
  High-Tech Cheating Leads to Injuries


STANFORD DEBUTS COMPUTATIONAL EARTH SCIENCE CENTER
Stanford University has launched a new research center to study earth
and environmental sciences. The Center for Computational Earth and
Environmental Science (CEES) includes a new computing facility and an
interdisciplinary research program designed to address geoscience
research, including topics such as climate change, earthquake
detection, oil exploration, and global warming. Jerry Harris, director
of CEES, said, "Underlying interdisciplinary science is computer
technology that allows us to make predictions of what may happen in the
real world." Participating in the new center, which is an extension of
Stanford's existing School of Earth Sciences, are the U.S. Geological
Survey and other governmental agencies and several corporations,
including Chevron, BP, and Sun Microsystems, which donated the hardware
and software for the facility.
CNET, 20 June 2006
http://news.com.com/2100-11395_3-6085937.html

BLACKBOARD MOVING INTO ASSESSMENT
Blackboard, one of the leading providers of course management systems
to higher education, is working on an online course assessment
application for colleges and universities. Assessment is becoming
increasingly important for accreditation and for accountability, and
most observers see online evaluations as the best option. Online
assessment currently takes a number of forms, from loosely regulated
sites for students to rate faculty to more formal course-evaluation
applications. Creating such systems is costly, however, and
institutions that have developed them have spent considerable time and
money to make them workable for administrators who need data and for
faculty and students who use them. Blackboard's system is expected to
focus on evaluating the course as opposed to the professor, and
officials from the company said the application could eventually grow
to include centralized testing, though this would not be part of the
initial version.
Inside Higher Ed, 20 June 2006
http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2006/06/20/blackboard

TELEMEDICINE PROGRAM TARGETS INFANT BLINDNESS
Organizers of a telemedicine program run by Stanford University hope
the technology can save the vision of infants born with Retinopathy of
Prematurity (ROP), a condition that affects 80,000 babies each year and
blinds about 600 of them. Evaluation by a qualified doctor is key to
diagnosing the condition and treating it properly, which can prevent
blindness. The number of doctors who specialize in ROP is dwindling,
however, stretching thin those who can identify and treat it. With the
Stanford University Network for the Diagnosis of ROP (SUNDROP), digital
imaging allows doctors to examine patients remotely, thereby greatly
improving their chances of keeping their sight. Using the technology,
doctors can correctly diagnose about 92 percent of the cases diagnosed
by doctors who perform in-person examinations. Professor Darius
Moshfeghi led development of SUNDROP, which has allowed him to spend
significantly less time traveling to see patients in person, leaving
much more time for evaluating infants for the condition.
Wired News, 20 June 2006
http://www.wired.com/news/technology/medtech/0,71041-0.html

RESEARCHERS CLAIM FASTEST SILICON CHIP
A team of academic and industry researchers has demonstrated a speed of
500 gigahertz for a silicon-based computer chip they developed. The
team included individuals from the Georgia Institute of Technology,
Korea University in South Korea, and IBM. To reach 500 gigahertz, which
is about 250 times faster than many chips used today, the researchers
conducted the test in an environment 451 degrees below zero
(Fahrenheit); at room temperature, the chip reportedly still reaches
speeds of around 350 gigahertz. Technology consultant Dan Olds said the
announcement indicates that "we're not coming anywhere near the end in
what processors are capable of." IBM's Bernard Meyerson said the
chips, which might be available in consumer devices within two years,
could lead to significant leaps in the capabilities of computing
devices.
New York Times, 20 June 2006 (registration req'd)
http://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/20/technology/20chip.html

HACKING AT OHIO UNIVERSITY LEADS TO STAFF SUSPENSIONS
Following a string of computer breaches at Ohio University, school
officials have suspended two IT supervisors--the director of
communications network services, and the manager of Internet and
systems. The university has suffered five separate incidents since
March 2005, including a recent episode that may have compromised as
many as 173,000 Social Security numbers. About two dozen individuals
have reportedly notified the university that they have been the victims
of identity theft in the past year. The two members of the IT staff who
were suspended will remain on leave through the conclusion of an
investigation into the breaches. Roderick McDavis, president of Ohio
University, is also expected to ask the trustees for as much as $2
million to fund improvements to the university's computer security.
McDavis apologized to those affected by the breaches, saying, "We hold
ourselves fully accountable."
Associated Press, 20 June 2006
http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/14863904.htm

HIGH-TECH CHEATING LEADS TO INJURIES
With nearly four students vying for every available spot in China's
universities, cheating on entrance exams is rampant. As technology has
entered the equation for cheaters, so has it become a tool for proctors
trying to defeat the cheaters. Video cameras and cell-phone blocking
have become common in Chinese testing centers. Students intent on
cheating, then, resort to ever-smaller devices, with some students
finding out how small is too small. According to the "China Daily," one
student used an earpiece for cheating that was so tiny it entered his
ear canal and ruptured his eardrum. Another student had to have an
earpiece removed surgically, according to the paper, and yet another
was injured when a remote listening device exploded. The device was
strapped to the student's body and connected to headphones; the
explosion left the student with an open wound in his abdomen.
ZDNet, 20 June 2006
http://news.zdnet.com/2100-1040_22-6085712.html

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