Hi Dick,

Does your K3S receive OK if the TX Power control
is set to less than 12 watts?

Do you have transmitter output if the TX Power
control is set to less than 12 watts?

If the answer to both of those questions is 'Yes,'
then you're looking at one or more of the following
issues in the KPA3A 100 watt PA module T/R switch:

- failure (shorted) of PIN diodes D5 or D8,
OR
- loss of DC bias to those diodes, which can
arise from a lead break in one of the red toroid
RF chokes (L1, L3, L4, L5)
OR
- failure of bias switch Q6 on the KPA3A board
which turns on the bias to D5 and D8 in transmit mode.

Even if one or both of the final PA MOSFETs
failed shorted, those are isolated from the
receive signal path by PIN diodes D5 and D8
being turned 'OFF'.  The PIN diodes D2 and D3
are biased 'ON' in receive mode to provide
the thru path around the 100 watt PA module.
Signal attenuation on receive can be due
to problems in the D2/D3 path OR to loading
of that path by an unintended connection
to the PA module input or output via D5 or
D8.

I suggest you remove the KPA3A PA module
and inspect the red toroids comprising the
RF chokes in the T/R switch section. If those
are intact and you're comfortable testing
the PIN diodes, that will give useful information.

Alan, W3DVX has offered repair services on
the K3/K3S radios for some years now.  You
can find him at https://wilcoxengineering.com/.

73,
Mike, K8CN


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