On 29 Jan 2014, at 17:51, John Clark wrote:


On Tue, Jan 28, 2014 at 2:47 AM, Bruno Marchal <marc...@ulb.ac.be> wrote

>> Forget about solving it, I would much rather read a discourse that clearly and unambiguously explains exactly what "the hard problem" is.

> In a nutshell, the difficulty is that a complete 3p explanation of the brain seems to make consciousness into something having no role and no reason, and this contradicts the first person experience we have.

That's not true, the external objective environment (the weather, a syringe full of drugs, a punch to the face) can cause a big subjective change.


I have no doubt that this is true. The point is that IF you have a complete 3p theory of the brain-body, you can't prove that the subjective experience exist. An interview of the person will not suffice, as you can explain everything without it, at the level of neurons and muscular cells.



And a subjective experience like a itch can cause a external objective effect, like moving the matter in your hand to scratch the matter in your nose.

Sure. But again, if someone does not believe in that subjective experience, then a 3p causal description at some level will explain the external objective effect without mentioning the subjective experience.

I agree with you of course, but that is what makes a part of the problem.




>> I think consciousness is probably just the way information feels when it is being processed;

> In which computations. You admit yourself that consciousness cannot be localized in one brain,

Yes, because computations can't be localized either.

Excellent. Like the numbers. They don't belong to the type of object having any physical attributes like position, velocity or mass.




>> if you don't find that explanation satisfactory it can only mean one thing, you don't believe that consciousness is fundamental.

> Good point. Consciousness can't be fundamental, especially in theories trying to explain it.

So if you say X causes consciousness you must either explain what causes X or say that X is fundamental.

Yes. I have said at the start the fundamental laws I adopt: it is classical logic +

0 ≠ s(x)
s(x) = s(y) -> x = y
x+0 = x
x+s(y) = s(x+y)
x*0=0
x*s(y)=(x*y)+x


Bruno

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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