This is the best, most comprehensive assessment I’ve seen for how the U.S. 
should respond to the Covid-19 pandemic!

https://ethics.harvard.edu/files/center-for-ethics/files/roadmaptopandemicresilience_updated_4.20.20.pdf
Conclusion:
We have no time to waste. We can save lives, save our health infrastructure, 
mobilize our economy, protect our civil liberties, and secure the foundations 
for a resilient constitutional democracy. We can be democracy’s bulwark against 
this existential threat if we elevate our ambitions and determine to act 
swiftly and with purpose.

OUR ANCHOR RECOMMENDATION IS THIS:

Between now and August, we should phase in economic mobilization in sync with 
growth in our capacity to provide speedy, sustainable testing, tracing and 
warning, and supported isolation and quarantine programs for mobilized sectors 
of the workforce. We do not propose a modest level of testing, tracing, and 
supported isolation intended to supplement collective quarantine as a tool of 
disease control. We recommend a level of TTSI ambitious enough to replace 
collective quarantine as a tool of disease control.

We need to deliver 5 million tests per day by early June to deliver a safe 
social reopening. This number will need to increase over time (ideally by late 
July) to 20 million a day to fully remobilize the economy. Achieving these 
numbers depends on testing innovation. We acknowledge that even this number may 
not be high enough to protect public health. In that considerably less likely 
eventuality, we will need to scale testing up much further. By the time we know 
if we need to do that, we should be in a better position to know how to do it.

An effective strategy of pandemic resilience requires the following:

Innovation in testing methodologies.

A Pandemic Testing Board established by the federal government with strong but 
narrow powers that has the job

of securing the testing supply and the infrastructure necessary for deployment.

Federal and/or state guidance for state testing programs that accord with due 
process, civil liberties, equal

protection, non-discrimination, and privacy standards.

Readiness frameworks to support local health leaders, mayors, tribal leaders, 
and other public o cials in

establishing test administration processes and isolation support resources.

Organizational innovation at the local level linking cities, counties, and 
health districts, with speci cs varying from state to state.

Federal and state investment in contact tracing personnel, starting with an 
investment in 100,000 personnel

(recommendation from JHU Center for Health Security).

Clear mechanisms and norms of governance and enforcement around the design and 
use of peer-to-peer warning

apps, including maximal privacy protection, availability of open source code 
for independent and regulatory audit, and prohibitions on the use of any data 
from these apps for commercial purposes, ideally achieved through pre- emptive 
legislation.

Support for quarantine and isolation in the form of jobs protections and 
material support for time in quarantine and isolation as well as access to 
health care.

An expanded U.S. Public Health Service Corps and Medical (or Health) Reserves 
Corps (paid service roles), and addition of Health Reserves Corps to the 
National Guard units of each state.

National Infectious Disease Forecasting Center to modernize disease tracking 
(recommendation from Scott Gottlieb, AEI).

Consensus is emerging about what we need. How to do it is beginning to come 
into view. The time for action has arrived. 


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