I guess Stu means Stuart Kauffman? He is 79 years old already but has written 
another book about the emergence and evolution of life called "A world beyond 
physics"https://global.oup.com/academic/product/a-world-beyond-physics-9780190871338?cc=de&lang=enNot
 sure if this fits to the subject "Visual Migraines" :-/ Get well soon 
Frank.-Jochen
-------- Original message --------From: Stephen Guerin 
<stephen.gue...@simtable.com> Date: 5/6/19  23:43  (GMT+01:00) To: The Friday 
Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com> Subject: Re: 
[FRIAM] Visual Migraines Frank,Sorry you're experiencing migraines - no fun! On 
the upside, the mathematician in you may appreciate the opportunity of direct 
observation of potentially interesting feedback phenomena.Jack Cowan, one of 
Stu's mentors, gave a nice talk at BioGroups back in 2001 on geometric patterns 
during hallucination due to instabilities driving the feedback structures of 
the visual cortex. Jack had a couple papers paper was with Paul Bressloff. Utah 
Math Department (https://www.math.utah.edu/~bresslof/) Marty Golubitsky, 
co-author with Ian Stewart of Fearful Symmetry, and Peter Thomas Case 
Westernpaper here: https://www.math.uh.edu/~dynamics/reprints/papers/nc.pdf. 
related paper here: 
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/abs/10.1098/rstb.2000.0769What geometric 
visual hallucinations tell us about the visual cortexPaul C. Bressloff, Jack D. 
Cowan*, Martin Golubitsky, Peter J. Thomas and Matthew C. WienerABSTRACT: 
Geometric visual hallucinations are seen by many observers after taking hal- 
lucinogens such as LSD, cannabis, mescaline or psilocybin, on viewing bright 
flickering lights, on waking up or falling asleep, in “near death” experiences, 
and in many other syndromes. Klu ̈ver organized the images into four groups 
called “form constants”: (1) tunnels and funnels, (2) spirals, (3) lattices, 
including honeycombs and triangles, and (4) cobwebs. In general the images do 
not move with the eyes. We interpret this to mean that they are generated in 
the brain. Here we present a theory of their origin in visual cortex (area V1), 
based on the assumption that the form of the retino-cortical map and the 
architecture of V1 determine their geometry. We model V1 as the continuum limit 
of a lattice of interconnected hypercolumns, each of which itself comprises a 
number of interconnected iso-orientation columns. Based on anatomical evidence 
we assume that the lateral connectivity between hypercolumns exhibits 
symmetries rendering it invariant under the action of the Euclidean group E(2), 
composed of reflections and translations in the plane, and a (novel) 
shift–twist action. Using this symmetry, we show that the various patterns of 
activity that spontaneously emerge when V1’s spatially uniform resting state 
becomes unstable, correspond to the form constants when transformed to the 
visual field using the retino–cortical map. The results are sensitive to the 
detailed specification of the lateral connectivity and suggest that the 
cortical mechanisms which generate geometric visual hallucinations are closely 
related to those used to process edges, contours, textures and 
surfaces._______________________________________________________________________Stephen.Guerin@Simtable.comCEO,
 Simtable  http://www.simtable.com1600 Lena St #D1, Santa Fe, NM 87505office: 
(505)995-0206 mobile: (505)577-5828twitter: @simtableOn Mon, May 6, 2019 at 
1:39 PM Frank Wimberly <wimber...@gmail.com> wrote:Also called optical 
migraines.  I experience them as perfect, complex, geometric patterns which 
scintillate and exhibit various colors.  How does that come about from the glop 
that is my brain or retina or whatever?  It's all 
glop.Frank-----------------------------------Frank WimberlyMy 
memoir:https://www.amazon.com/author/frankwimberlyMy scientific 
publications:https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frank_Wimberly2Phone (505) 
670-9918
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Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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