My generic question is: When I'm using a pipe line series of commands
do I use up more/less space than doing things in sequence?

For example, I have a development Gentoo VM that has a hard drive that
is too small... I wanted to move a database off of that onto another
machine but when I tried the following I filled my partition and 'evil
things' happened...

mysqldump blah...
gzip blah...

In this specific case I added another virtual drive, mounted that and
went on with life but I'm curious if I could have gotten away with the
pipe line instead. Will doing something like this still use "twice"
the space?

mysqldump | gzip > file.sql.gz

OR going back to my generic question if I pipe line like "type | sort
| unique > output" does that only use 1x or 3x the disk space?

Thanks in advance!

Matt

P.S. If the answer is "it depends" how do know what it depends on?

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