green.travel networkNice to her from Deborah after a long time.
Here in Brazil we are working on connectin community based tourism destinatins 
(where communities are the owners and promoters of turism.
take a look at the site www.tucum.org in several languages.
In 2010 we hope to inaugurate the Brazilian Community Network
regards
René
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: green-travel@yahoogroups.com 
  To: green-travel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, October 08, 2009 6:52 AM
  Subject: [green-travel] Digest Number 1958


  green.travel network 
  Messages In This Digest (1 Message) 
    1. 2 tourism projects From: dmcla75001 
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    1. 2 tourism projects 
    Posted by: "dmcla75001" debo...@mm.com   dmcla75001 
    Wed Oct 7, 2009 9:52 am (PDT) 


    Hi, I'm on another listserver for socially responsible businesses and an 
organization from Australia posted a message asking about global socially 
responsible tourism models. I'll post their question and my answer, about the 
Regional Flavor model here in the US. Thought this group would be interested in 
both. - Deborah

    First, here's the message from Australia:

    Global Social Tourism - Expressions of Interest 
    Posted by: "Vern Hughes" hot...@sub.net.au socialentrepreneurs 
    Tue Oct 6, 2009 8:55 am (PDT) 

    Here in the Social Enterprise Coalition in Australia, we are interested in 
developing a project (with global possibilities) in social tourism, and we'd 
like to hear from others around the globe who are interested. 

    By 'social tourism', we mean participation in the huge global tourism 
industry in ways which:

    a. develop real engagement and interactions between travellers and local 
people in culture, history, and people to people connections;
    b. develop global markets for products and services from social enterprises 
that appeal to travellers;
    c. develop opportunities for disadvantaged people and communities to 
connect with travellers in mutually beneficial ways.

    We see great scope for a global 'brand' to identify social tourism ventures 
which:

    1. signal to travellers that products and services carrying the brand are 
social enterprises which benefit the producers and their communities, and 
operate in an ethical manner;
    2. provide organised opportunities to interact with local people through 
tours, social events, cultural exchanges, etc.;
    3. provide opportunities for disadvantaged people and communities to 
participate in the huge global toursism markets.

    In most parts of the world where there are huge tourism markets, there is 
little assistance for travellers to identify cultural merchandise and other 
products that are the genuine work of social ventures and their communities, 
and where the proceeds of tourism spending actually reach these communities. 
Nor is it easy for tourists to connect with real communities and interact in 
mutually equal and beneficial ways.

    In some parts of the world, such as Prague and Berlin, where there are 
massive but very undeveloped tourism markets, political sensitivities and 
histories mean that many experiences of cultural and historical value cannot be 
accessed by travellers at all except through crass commercial operators. In 
these places, there is great scope for social enterprises and a great need for 
a brand to identify them to internatinal travellers.

    The same dynamics are conspicuously present in developing countries.

    People and enterprises interested in developing a global project around 
these issues are invited to comment and contact:

    Vern Hughes
    Convenor
    Social Enterprise Coalition Australia
    v...@civilsociety.org.au
    0425 722 890 

    My reply:

    In the US the Association for Enterprise Opportunity (AEO) helped launch 
six "Regional Flavor" strategies in unique, rural areas. I have been part of 
the White Earth Regional Flavor project in Minnesota and have visited the other 
projects as part of learning clusters. Each is different but the focus is on 
locally-owned, microenterprise development and support around the following: 
heritage, cultural, arts, foods and tourism. The website is 
http://www.microenterpriseworks.org/index.asp?bid=2191

    Recently the White Earth project participants invited representatives from 
a larger area to help expand the geographical area and are launching what they 
are temporarily calling RFCircle, which is a circular region in west central 
Minnesota that includes White Earth Indian Reservation, the headwaters of the 
Mississippi River, and some other rural villages. The headquarters will open 
later this month in a college business incubator and over the next year there 
will be outreach, unique branding, and the development of regional product 
marketing. 

    Regional Flavor Strategies can provide an alternative to mass tourism and 
be a way to celebrate the uniqueness of an area - linking visitors with local 
people - and also people to people within the region. As someone who has worked 
internationally in socially responsible tourism, this is one of the best models 
I've worked with because of its multi-approach, focus on small business 
development to assist in strengthening the sustainability of the region, and 
celebration of its uniqueness. It can also address local needs, poverty 
alleviation and promote alternative transportation within a region. 

    Last month we celebrated by hosting the other five Regional Flavor projects 
with a tour of the reservation, seasonal food activities (it was wild rice 
harvest), a slow foods dinner featuring local foods and wines, visits to 
cultural centers (Anishinaabe, a historical museum and the New York Mills 
Regional Cultural Center - home of the "Great American Think-Off"), local 
entrepreneurs, artists, a business/kitchen incubator, the Native Harvest food 
processing and distribution company, a wildlife area, gorgeous north woods 
forests, sparkling lake-dotted prairies, locally-owned resorts, local butchers, 
a tour of a village that has an amazing 100 piece alley arts project, recently 
restored historical train depots, and much more. 

    I am not in favor of the global tourism certification projects (over 100 of 
them currently, mainly green or eco, with none of them very successful 
primarily because one template can't adapt to so many localities). This unique 
regional approach can be part of a larger system but still focus on the 
sustainability, health and identity of a smaller area. It allows for its own 
brand and marketing, but can potentially be linked to other similar programs. 
We're very excited to be part of the pilot project stage and look forward to 
helping to grow this model here and abroad.

    Please contact me directly for more information. We'd love to have you 
visit!

    Deborah McLaren, Consultant
    Author, Rethinking Tourism and Ecotravel
    Saint Paul MN 
    cell 651-983-9880
    email debo...@mm.com


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