On 22/11/2012 11:52 AM, Brandon Allbery wrote:
On Thu, Nov 22, 2012 at 7:56 AM, Jacques Carette <care...@mcmaster.ca <mailto:care...@mcmaster.ca>> wrote:

    On 20/11/2012 6:08 PM, Richard O'Keefe wrote:

        On 21/11/2012, at 4:49 AM, <c...@lavabit.com
        <mailto:c...@lavabit.com>> wrote:

            Well, I don't know. Would it save some time? Why bother
            with a core language?

        For a high level language (and for this purpose, even Fortran
        66 counts as
        "high level") you really don't _want_ a direct translation
        from source code
        to object code.  You want to eliminate unused code and you
        want to do all
        sorts of analyses and improvements.  It is *much* easier to do
        all that to
        a small core language than to the full source language.


    Actually, here I disagree.  It might be much 'easier' for the
    programmers to do it for a small core language, but it may turn
    out to be much, much less effective.  I 'discovered' this when
(co-)writing a partial evaluator for Maple:

You're still using a core language, though; just with a slightly different focus than Haskell's. I already mentioned gcc's internal language, which similarly is larger (semantically; syntactically it's sexprs). What combination is more appropriate depends on the language and the compiler implementation.

Right, we agree: it is not 'core language' I disagreed with, it is 'smaller core language'. And we also agree that smaller/larger depends on the eventual application. But 'smaller core language' is so ingrained as "conventional wisdom" that I felt compelled to offer evidence against this bit of folklore.

Jacques

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