The answer would be phantom types, but your example doesn't use them. Each of your types has at least one constructor:

Possibly you overlooked the infix constructor :||: ?

Tree a          has 2 constructors: Tip  and Node
SearchCondition has 2 constructors: Term and (:||:)
Term a          has 1 constructor : Constant

*Prelude> :t Tip
Tip :: Tree a

*Prelude> :t Node
Node :: a -> Tree a -> Tree a -> Tree a

*Prelude> :t Term True
Term True :: SearchCondition

*Prelude> :t (:||:)
(:||:) :: SearchCondition -> Term Bool -> SearchCondition

*Prelude> :t Constant True
Constant True :: Term Bool

Dan Weston

Rahul Kapoor wrote:
Most examples for defining algebraic types include data constructors like so:

data Tree a = Tip | Node a (Tree a) (Tree a)

I by mistake defined a type which did not specify a data constructor :

data SearchCondition = Term Bool | SearchCondition :||: (Term Bool)
data Term a = Constant a

sc :: SearchCondition
sc = Term True

is ok, but

sc :: SearchCondition
sc = Constant True

is not (though this is what I intended to capture!).

So the question is what are types with no constructors good for? A
simple example would be appreciated.

Rahul
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