Hi Paul,
I don't have time to solve your actual problem, but I think it's doable
using associated type families. I attach a module which I'm using in my
current project that does things quite similar to what you're asking for.
For example:
*Main> replicateArray (3 :> IntArr) 4
[4,4,4]
*Main> replicateArray (4 :> 3 :> IntArr) 4
[[4,4,4],[4,4,4],[4,4,4],[4,4,4]]
Hope it helps!
/ Emil
Paul Keir skrev:
Hi all,
If I have a list, and I'd like to convert it to a list of lists,
each of length n, I can use a function like bunch:
bunch _ [] = []
bunch n as = let (c,cs) = splitAt n as in c:bunch n cs
> bunch 8 [1..16]
[[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]]
If I now want to do the same for the nested lists, I can compose
an application involving both map and bunch:
> map (bunch 4) . bunch 8 $ [1..16]
[[[1,2,3,4],[5,6,7,8]],[[9,10,11,12],[13,14,15,16]]]
and I can "bunch" the new length 4 lists again:
> map (map (bunch 2)) . map (bunch 4) . bunch 8 $ [1..16]
[[[[1,2],[3,4]],[[5,6],[7,8]]],[[[9,10],[11,12]],[[13,14],[15,16]]]]
Clearly there is a pattern here involving the bunch function and
latterly, three Int parameters; 2, 4 and 8. My question is, can I
create a function that will take such parameters as a list, and
give the same result, for example:
> f [2,4,8] [1..16]
[[[[1,2],[3,4]],[[5,6],[7,8]]],[[[9,10],[11,12]],[[13,14],[15,16]]]]
or perhaps:
> f [bunch 2, bunch 4, bunch 8] [1..16]
[[[[1,2],[3,4]],[[5,6],[7,8]]],[[[9,10],[11,12]],[[13,14],[15,16]]]]
I think it may not be possible because the type signature of f would
depend on the length of its list parameter; but I'm not sure.
-Paul
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{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
class Storable a
where
data Dimension a
type Element a
listDimensions :: Dimension a -> [Int]
replicateArray :: Dimension a -> Element a -> a
makeSquare :: Dimension a -> Element a -> a -> a
instance Storable Bool
where
data Dimension Bool = BoolArr
type Element Bool = Bool
listDimensions BoolArr = []
replicateArray BoolArr e = e
makeSquare BoolArr _ = id
instance Storable Int
where
data Dimension Int = IntArr
type Element Int = Int
listDimensions IntArr = []
replicateArray IntArr e = e
makeSquare IntArr _ = id
instance Storable a => Storable [a]
where
data Dimension [a] = Int :> Dimension a
type Element [a] = Element a
listDimensions (n :> ns) = n : listDimensions ns
replicateArray (n :> ns) a = replicate n (replicateArray ns a)
makeSquare (n :> ns) a as = as' ++ replicateArray (diff :> ns) a
where
as' = take n (map (makeSquare ns a) as)
diff = n - length as'
infixr 5 :>
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