ANALYSIS-Russian beer boom tempts Heineken

By Samantha Shields
  
MOSCOW, Feb 4 (Reuters) - Dutch brewer Heineken NV's purchase of
Russia's 
fourth largest brewery, Bravo International, is a safe bet as
traditionally 
vodka-drinking Russians swill more beer every year, analysts said on
Monday. 

But the domination of the local market by the Finnish/Danish combine
Baltic 
Beverage Holdings (BBH) and Russian-Belgian Sun Interbrew means other 
potential investors will have a harder job finding further good
acquisitions. 

Heineken shares were trading 1.8 percent higher at 46.33 euros in
Amsterdam, 
while Baltika last traded at $11.450 on February 1, just below the
year's 
high. Sun Interbrew's GDRs were at 7.85 euros, up 12.14 percent. 

Sun Interbrew is a partnership between Russia's Sun Group and Belgian
brewing 
giant Interbrew of which the latter owns 44.5 percent. 

"The continued strong growth of the Russian beer sector, no doubt the
primary 
attraction of the market for Heineken, means competitive pressures will 
continue to be relatively mild," said Kim Iskyan, senior equity analyst
at 
Renaissance Capital. 

He added that sales in Russia's beer market had grown by 21 percent in
2001, 
following a 22 percent increase in 2000 and a 33 percent jump the
previous 
year. 

Heineken said on Friday it would buy Bravo for $400 million, a figure
Russian 
analysts said was high. St Petersburg-based Bravo sold 2.5 million 
hectolitres of beer and 400,000 hectolitres of alchoholic cocktail
drinks in 
2001. 

The move followed the purchase of Voronezh Brewery in southern Russia
earlier 
in the week by BBH, which makesthe market leading brand of beer,
Baltika. 

RUSSIAN BEER HAS GOOD GROWTH PROSPECTS 

"We think that this should lift food and beverage stocks in general.
Heineken 
is paying a full price. We estimate that it paid $100 per hectolitre of 
production while, while Baltika trades at $95 (per hectolitre) and Sun 
Interbrew at $42," Troika Dialog said in a daily note to clients. 

Russians currently annually drink 44 litres of beer per capita, compared
with 
figures in the 140s in Germany and the 160s in the Czech Republic,
according 
to Alexei Krivoshapko, consumer goods analyst at United Financial Group.


He estimated that Russian per capita consumption could increase to 60
litres 
by 2007. "Heineken is obviously confident the market will continue to
grow, 
the acquisition is sending that message," he said. But Bravo was the
last of 
the small, good quality brewers up for grabs, he added. 

Iskyan agreed. "The quality of the Bravo production facilities, which
are 
relatively new and most likely in need of little investment, justifies
some 
premium, although the premium paid appears high," he said. 

Beer is not legally seen as alcohol in Russia and advertisers stress its

lighter image by targetting younger people and women. 

"Vodka consumption has flattened while beer consumption is growing,
arguably 
due to effective advertising," Iskyan said. 

Krivoshapko said pushing beer could be seen as a way of converting
hardened 
vodka drinkers to softer beverages in a country where the average
consumption 
of spirits is 14 litres a year. "They don't die from drinking beer but
they 
do from drinking vodka," he said. 

THE END

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