Some Refinancing Costs May Be Deductible

IR-2003-127, Nov. 3, 2003

WASHINGTON -- The Internal Revenue Service reminded taxpayers who took
advantage of this year's low interest rates to refinance their mortgages
that they may be eligible to deduct some costs associated with their
loans.

Generally, taxpayers who itemize may deduct the "points" paid to obtain a
home mortgage as interest. They may deduct the points on the mortgage
related to a home purchase or a home improvement in the year paid, but for
other loans -- such as a refinanced mortgage -- they must deduct the points
over the life of the loan.

To figure the annual deduction amount, divide the total points paid by the
number of payments to be made over the life of the loan. Usually, this
information is available from the lender. For example, a homeowner who
paid $2,000 in points on a 30-year mortgage (360 monthly payments) could
deduct $5.56 per payment, or a total of $66.72 for 12 payments. Taxpayers
may deduct points only for those payments actually made in the tax year.

A taxpayer who uses part of the refinanced mortgage money to pay for
improvements to the home, and meets certain other requirements, may
generally deduct the points associated with the home improvements in the
year paid, spreading out the rest of the points over the life of the loan.

When refinancing for a second time, or paying off a loan early, a taxpayer
may deduct all the not-yet-deducted points from the first refinancing when
that loan is paid off.

Other closing costs, such as appraisal fees and processing fees, generally
are not deductible. Taxpayers with adjusted gross income above $139,500 -- 
$69,750 if married filing separately -- also face limits on the amount of
deductions they can take.

IRS Publication 936, Home Mortgage Interest Deduction, has details on
deductions related to refinancing. It is available at the IRS Web site,
www.irs.gov, or by calling (toll-free) 1-800-829-3676.

Web Links:

Publication 936, Home Mortgage Interest Deduction --
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p936.pdf

IR-2003-127 -- Some Refinancing Costs May Be Deductible --
http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=117607,00.html
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