Gilles created MATH-1314:
----------------------------

             Summary: RNG: Warn users about "seeding"
                 Key: MATH-1314
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MATH-1314
             Project: Commons Math
          Issue Type: Wish
            Reporter: Gilles
             Fix For: 4.0


The "package-info.java" file of {{o.a.c.m.random}} does not mention the problem 
of seeding.
Many users of CM could not be aware that it is not sufficient to "randomly" 
choose a seed in order to ensure a random sequence.
I think that this is what is illustrated by random failures of some unit tests 
(when the seed is "randomly" selected).

Do the intricate initialization procedures provided in some implementations 
(WELL family and ISAAC) ensure that all seeds are good enough?
Should we provide some tool to test a seed?

By the way, the WELL performances listed on [this 
table|http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-math/javadocs/api-3.6/org/apache/commons/math3/random/package-summary.html]
 do not correspond to the results obtained on my machine with our 
{{PerfTestUtils}} benchmark: the {{MersenneTwister}} is invariably faster than 
all WELL implementations.



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