Adarsh-Me commented on code in PR #3192:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hugegraph/pull/3192#discussion_r4096075020


##########
hugegraph-server/hugegraph-dist/docker/yamlscan.awk:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+# yamlscan.awk -- does the top-level `authentication` mapping of a Gremlin
+# server YAML file name an authenticator?  Prints exactly one of:
+#
+#   none      there is no top-level authentication mapping
+#   nameless  the mapping exists but names no authenticator class
+#   named     the mapping names an authenticator class
+#
+# The entrypoint asks this one question to decide whether
+# rest-server.properties and gremlin-server.yaml configure authentication
+# together.  Getting it wrong toward "named" is how REST ends up enforcing
+# StandardAuthenticator while Gremlin silently falls back to TinkerPop
+# AllowAllAuthenticator, so the answer has to follow the same structure
+# snakeyaml hands to the server, within the subset of YAML that shipped and
+# mounted configs use:
+#
+#   1. the mapping must start at column 0 -- an `authentication:` nested under
+#      some other key belongs to that feature, not to the Gremlin server;
+#   2. only a direct child `authenticator` counts -- a class reached through
+#      `authentication.config`, or through any other nested mapping, is not
+#      the server authenticator, because TinkerPop keeps `config` as its own
+#      map;
+#   3. `#` outside quotes starts a comment: text behind one is not content,
+#      and a comment-only line is neither a child nor the end of the mapping;
+#   4. in a flow mapping the key must sit at depth one between the braces, so
+#      `{authenticator: X}` names a class while `{config: {authenticator: X}}`
+#      does not;
+#   5. a direct `authenticator` whose value is empty, `null` or `~` names no
+#      class -- the server reads the key, gets nothing and leaves
+#      authentication off, which is the nameless case that must be refused;
+#   6. a mapping is read to its end before it is answered, because the server
+#      sees the whole node: a direct `authenticator` defined twice is refused
+#      rather than settled by whoever met it first;
+#   7. YAML ends a line at CR, LF or CRLF, so a CR that has survived the
+#      comment being stripped is line noise, not part of a key or a value.
+#      Reading `authentication:\r` as no key at all reported a Gremlin mapping
+#      that names a class as absent, which is the direction that leaves REST
+#      open while Gremlin authenticates.
+#
+# Quote characters come from sprintf so this file holds no literal apostrophe:
+# an awk program written into a single-quoted shell string breaks on one, and
+# that has cost this repo twice already.
+
+function apos() { return sprintf("%c", 39) }
+function dquo() { return sprintf("%c", 34) }
+
+function ltrim(s) { sub(/^[ \t]+/, "", s); return s }
+function rtrim(s) { sub(/[ \t]+$/, "", s); return s }
+function trim(s) { return rtrim(ltrim(s)) }
+
+function is_quote(c) { return c == apos() || c == dquo() }
+
+# Remove an unquoted trailing comment together with the whitespace that has to
+# precede the `#` for it to be a comment rather than part of a scalar.
+function strip_comment(s,    i, n, c, q, prev) {
+    q = ""
+    prev = ""
+    n = length(s)
+    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
+        c = substr(s, i, 1)
+        if (q != "") {
+            if (c == q) q = ""
+        } else if (is_quote(c)) {
+            q = c
+        } else if (c == "#" && (prev == "" || prev == " " || prev == "\t")) {
+            return rtrim(substr(s, 1, i - 1))
+        }
+        prev = c
+    }
+    return s
+}
+
+# How many whitespace characters open the line, i.e. its block nesting level.
+function indent_of(s,    i, n, c) {
+    n = length(s)
+    i = 1
+    while (i <= n) {
+        c = substr(s, i, 1)
+        if (c != " " && c != "\t") break
+        i++
+    }
+    return i - 1
+}
+
+# One layer of matching quotes off a key or scalar.
+function unquote(s,    f) {
+    s = trim(s)
+    if (length(s) >= 2) {
+        f = substr(s, 1, 1)
+        if ((f == apos() || f == dquo()) && substr(s, length(s), 1) == f)
+            return substr(s, 2, length(s) - 2)
+    }
+    return s
+}
+
+# Split `name: value` at the first colon outside quotes that is followed by end
+# of line or a space, which is what makes a colon inside `http://host` part of
+# the scalar.  Results go to K_TXT / V_TXT because awk returns one value.
+function split_pair(s,    i, n, c, q) {
+    q = ""
+    n = length(s)
+    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
+        c = substr(s, i, 1)
+        if (q != "") {
+            if (c == q) q = ""
+            continue
+        }
+        if (is_quote(c)) { q = c; continue }
+        if (c != ":") continue
+        if (i == n || substr(s, i + 1, 1) ~ /^[ \t]/) {
+            K_TXT = rtrim(substr(s, 1, i - 1))
+            V_TXT = ltrim(substr(s, i + 1))
+            return 1
+        }
+    }
+    return 0
+}
+
+function names_authenticator(k) { return unquote(k) == "authenticator" }
+
+# An authenticator entry only counts when it actually names a class, and the
+# answer has to be what snakeyaml hands the server rather than what the bytes
+# look like.  The unsafe direction is `named` for a config that leaves Gremlin
+# on AllowAllAuthenticator while REST enforces, so anything this scanner cannot
+# resolve to a class is refused instead of guessed at:
+#
+#   - a plain scalar that resolves to null in any spelling, and YAML resolves
+#     null case-insensitively (null, Null, NULL, nUll) as well as to ~, names
+#     no class;
+#   - a leading `!` makes the tag, not the text, decide the type: !!null is the
+#     explicit spelling of empty and every other tag is a type not resolvable
+#     here, so neither counts;
+#   - a quoted scalar is a string and never null, but `""` and the empty single
+#     quoted form are the empty string, and loadAuthenticator("") returns null,
+#     which is the same no-authenticator state;
+#   - `&label value` is an anchor: the label is not part of the value, so the
+#     text after it decides, and `&label` alone anchors an empty node, which is
+#     the explicit spelling of null;
+#   - `*label` is an alias whose class lives in another node.  This scanner
+#     does not resolve nodes, so an alias is refused rather than read as a
+#     class name -- `authenticator: &noAuth null` is a valid document whose
+#     value is null, and calling it named is the exact mistake this guards.
+#   - an unterminated quote is not a scalar at all.
+function names_class(v,    first, last, body, rest) {
+    v = trim(v)
+    if (v == "") return 0
+    first = substr(v, 1, 1)
+    if (first == "!") return 0
+    if (first == "*") return 0
+    if (first == "&") {
+        rest = trim(substr(v, 2))
+        sub(/^[^ \t]*/, "", rest)
+        return names_class(trim(rest))
+    }
+    if (first == apos() || first == dquo()) {
+        if (length(v) < 2) return 0
+        last = substr(v, length(v), 1)
+        if (last != first) return 0
+        body = trim(substr(v, 2, length(v) - 2))
+        return body != ""
+    }
+    if (v == "~") return 0
+    if (tolower(v) == "null") return 0
+    return 1
+}
+
+# The answer for the mapping read so far, for both the block and the flow form.
+# AUTH_SEEN counts direct `authenticator` children and AUTH_NAMED remembers
+# whether the last one named a class.  A key defined twice has no answer this
+# scanner can give honestly: snakeyaml either keeps the last value or, with
+# unique keys enforced, rejects the document and the server never starts.
+# Either way the operator has to be told which line to fix, so the duplicate is
+# reported on stderr and the mapping is refused through the nameless state,
+# which check_auth_sides stops the boot on and enable-auth.sh will not append
+# beside.
+function auth_state(    msg) {
+    if (AUTH_SEEN > 1) {
+        msg = "yamlscan.awk: a mapping with " AUTH_SEEN " direct authenticator 
entries"
+        print msg > "/dev/stderr"
+        print "cannot be answered here: the server takes the last one, or 
rejects the file." > "/dev/stderr"
+        print "Remove the duplicate authenticator entry from 
gremlin-server.yaml." > "/dev/stderr"
+        return "nameless"
+    }
+    if (AUTH_SEEN == 1 && AUTH_NAMED) return "named"
+    return "nameless"
+}
+
+# Report and stop.  Output happens in END only, because awk runs END after
+# `exit` and a second print there would emit two states on one run.
+function finish(r) { RESULT = r; exit }
+
+# Feed one line of a flow collection to the brace scanner.  DEPTH counts open
+# collections; keys and values are only read at depth one, which is what makes
+# a nested mapping under `config` invisible to it.  A direct authenticator seen
+# at depth one is recorded for auth_state.  Returns 1 once the outermost
+# collection has closed.
+function scan_flow(s,    i, n, c, q, esc) {
+    n = length(s)
+    q = ""
+    esc = 0
+    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
+        c = substr(s, i, 1)
+        if (q != "") {
+            # Every byte inside the quotes belongs to the scalar, delimiters
+            # included; unquote and names_class take the quotes off.  Dropping
+            # the value here is what made {authenticator: "org.A"} read as
+            # nameless and refuse a valid mounted config.  A backslash escapes
+            # the next byte in a double quoted scalar only -- in a single
+            # quoted one the way out is a doubled quote, which this loop
+            # already gets right because the first one closes and the next
+            # reopens, and the pair still counts as content.
+            if (FST == "key") CUR = CUR c
+            else if (FST == "val") CUR_VAL = CUR_VAL c
+            if (esc) esc = 0
+            else if (q == dquo() && c == "\\") esc = 1
+            else if (c == q) q = ""
+            continue
+        }
+        if (is_quote(c)) {
+            q = c
+            if (FST == "key") CUR = CUR c
+            else if (FST == "val") CUR_VAL = CUR_VAL c
+            continue
+        }
+        if (c == "{" || c == "[") {
+            DEPTH++
+            CUR = ""
+            # Past depth one the whole entry is nested content and is skipped,
+            # including an authenticator key inside it.
+            FST = (DEPTH == 1 ? "key" : "skip")
+            continue
+        }
+        if (c == "}" || c == "]") {
+            if (DEPTH == 1 && FST == "val") commit_val()
+            DEPTH--
+            CUR = ""
+            if (DEPTH == 0) { FST = "key"; return 1 }
+            FST = "skip"
+            continue
+        }
+        if (c == "\r") continue
+        if (DEPTH != 1) continue
+        if (c == ":") {
+            if (FST == "key") {
+                CUR_KEY = CUR
+                CUR_VAL = ""
+                FST = "val"
+            }
+            CUR = ""
+            continue
+        }
+        if (c == ",") {
+            if (FST == "val") commit_val()
+            FST = "key"
+            CUR = ""
+            continue
+        }
+        if (c == " " || c == "\t") {
+            # A space ends an unquoted key but never carries a value byte.
+            continue
+        }
+        if (FST == "key") CUR = CUR c
+        else if (FST == "val") CUR_VAL = CUR_VAL c
+    }
+    return 0
+}
+
+# Close out the depth-one entry that was being read when a `,` or `}` arrived.
+function commit_val(    k) {
+    k = CUR_KEY
+    if (names_authenticator(k)) {
+        AUTH_SEEN++
+        AUTH_NAMED = names_class(CUR_VAL)
+    }
+}
+
+BEGIN {
+    DEPTH = 0
+    FST = "key"
+    CUR = ""
+    CUR_KEY = ""
+    CUR_VAL = ""
+    AUTH_SEEN = 0
+    AUTH_NAMED = 0
+    found = 0
+    child = -1
+    flow = 0
+    RESULT = ""
+}
+
+{
+    # A CR here is the terminator of a CRLF line, not content: YAML ends a line
+    # at either byte, so `authentication:\r` is the key line and leaving the CR
+    # on it made split_pair see no colon followed by end of line, which 
reported
+    # a whole mapping as absent.
+    line = strip_comment($0)
+    sub(/[ \t\r]+$/, "", line)
+
+    if (!found) {
+        if (line ~ /^[ \t]/) next
+        if (!split_pair(line)) next
+        if (unquote(K_TXT) != "authentication") next
+        found = 1
+        if (substr(V_TXT, 1, 1) == "{") {
+            flow = 1
+            if (scan_flow(V_TXT)) finish(auth_state())
+            next
+        }
+        # Anything else on the key line -- a scalar, a sequence, nothing -- is
+        # not a mapping that names a class.  Reading `authentication: 
some.Name`
+        # as named would accept a config the server cannot use.
+        next
+    }
+
+    if (flow) {
+        if (scan_flow(line)) finish(auth_state())
+        next
+    }
+
+    if (trim(line) == "") next
+    # A column-0 line after the comment was stripped is a sibling key, so the
+    # mapping has ended and what was recorded while reading it is the answer.
+    if (indent_of(line) == 0) finish(auth_state())

Review Comment:
   Fixed in 5940fa5. The scanner now reads to EOF and refuses a duplicate root 
authentication mapping (nameless, count on stderr), and anchors on the first 
key's indentation, so an indented root mapping resolves instead of reporting 
none. A nested authentication still reports none. Tests added; each fails 
without the fix, confirmed by reverting. Did not run SnakeYAML here.



##########
hugegraph-server/hugegraph-dist/docker/docker-entrypoint-test.sh:
##########
@@ -324,4 +359,95 @@ done
 )
 assert_start_timeout 120
 
+# A mounted rest-server.properties that already carries auth.authenticator,
+# with no matching yaml mapping and no PASSWORD given, used to start without a
+# word: the parity check ran only inside the PASSWORD branch, so nothing ever
+# compared the two sides and the server came up with REST enforcing and Gremlin
+# on AllowAllAuthenticator.  The check now runs on every start, and a refusal
+# has to come before anything touches the backend.
+printf '%s\n' 'host: 8182' > "${TEST_HOME}/conf/gremlin-server.yaml"
+grep -qx 'auth.authenticator=org.apache.hugegraph.auth.StandardAuthenticator' \
+    "${TEST_HOME}/conf/rest-server.properties" ||
+    printf '%s\n' \
+        'auth.authenticator=org.apache.hugegraph.auth.StandardAuthenticator' \
+        >> "${TEST_HOME}/conf/rest-server.properties"
+rm -f "${TEST_HOME}/docker/init_complete"
+before_calls="$(wc -l < "${TEST_HOME}/docker/init-store-calls")"
+before_auth="$(wc -l < "${TEST_HOME}/docker/enable-auth-calls")"
+status=0
+(
+    cd "${TEST_HOME}"
+    bash ./docker-entrypoint.sh
+) || status=$?
+if (( status == 0 )); then
+    echo "entrypoint must refuse a mounted REST-only authenticator with no 
PASSWORD" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [[ "$(wc -l < "${TEST_HOME}/docker/init-store-calls")" != "${before_calls}" 
]]; then
+    echo "the refusal must happen before init-store runs" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [[ "$(wc -l < "${TEST_HOME}/docker/enable-auth-calls")" != "${before_auth}" 
]]; then
+    echo "a refused start must not run enable-auth.sh" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# The same start is accepted once both sides agree, so the check above is a
+# parity decision and not a blanket refusal to run without PASSWORD.
+printf '%s\n' \
+    'authentication: {' \
+    '  authenticator: org.apache.hugegraph.auth.StandardAuthenticator,' \
+    '  config: {tokens: conf/rest-server.properties}' \
+    '}' > "${TEST_HOME}/conf/gremlin-server.yaml"
+rm -f "${TEST_HOME}/docker/init_complete"
+(
+    cd "${TEST_HOME}"
+    bash ./docker-entrypoint.sh
+)
+
+# ── The stabilization check follows the backend the JVM actually loaded ──
+# ACTUAL_BACKEND is compared against a literal, so it has to be the decoded
+# value.  A mounted hugegraph.properties may spell the word with a unicode
+# escape for the s, which java.util.Properties hands the server as hstore;
+# reading the on-disk escaping instead compared something else to hstore,
+# skipped wait-partition.sh, and let startup continue before the partitions
+# were assigned.  bs is the backslash, taken from its code point rather than
+# written here: printf '%c' 92 hands back the digit 9, which would have built a
+# fixture holding a different word than the one being decoded.
+bs=$(awk 'BEGIN { printf "%c", 92 }')
+if [[ "${#bs}" != 1 || "$(printf '%d' "'${bs}")" != 92 ]]; then
+    echo "this host did not yield a backslash for code point 92" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+touch "${TEST_HOME}/docker/init_complete"
+rm -f "${TEST_HOME}/docker/wait-partition-calls"
+printf '%s\n' "backend=h${bs}u0073tore" 'pd.peers=pd:8686' \
+    > "${TEST_HOME}/conf/graphs/hugegraph.properties"
+if [[ "$(head -n 1 "${TEST_HOME}/conf/graphs/hugegraph.properties")" != \
+       "backend=h${bs}u0073tore" ]]; then
+    echo "the fixture has to hold the escaped bytes, not the decoded word" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+(
+    cd "${TEST_HOME}"
+    bash ./docker-entrypoint.sh

Review Comment:
   Fixed in 5940fa5. The harness now unsets inherited 
BACKEND/HG_SERVER_BACKEND/PD_PEERS/HG_SERVER_PD_PEERS at the top, so the 
escaped hstore fixture decides the stabilization check instead of the CI matrix 
value. Production env precedence is unchanged; env-driven cases set it per 
invocation. Reproduced: the test failed under BACKEND=rocksdb before, passes 
after.



##########
hugegraph-server/hugegraph-dist/src/assembly/static/bin/props.awk:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+# props.awk — read and rewrite Java ".properties" files with the grammar
+# HugeConfig (commons-configuration over JDK Properties) applies, so the
+# entrypoint and the server agree on what a mounted file means.  grep/sed
+# rewrites do not: they see `\`-escaped keys, `:` separators, continuation
+# lines and duplicate definitions differently, which is how a mounted
+# config ends up with two definitions of one key.
+#
+# One invocation, selected with the `PROPS_MODE` environment variable:
+#
+#   PROPS_MODE=get  PROPS_KEY=K PROPS_FILE=F
+#       print the value of K's first logical definition, in the on-disk
+#       escaped form; with PROPS_DECODED=1 print it as java.util.Properties
+#       would hand it to the server.  Always exits 0.
+#   PROPS_MODE=has  PROPS_KEY=K PROPS_FILE=F
+#       print nothing; exit 0 when K has any definition at all, empty
+#       included, 1 when it has none, 2 on an error
+#   PROPS_MODE=set  PROPS_KEY=K PROPS_FILE=F
+#       replace K's first definition in place, drop every other
+#       definition of K, append one when the file has none.  The new
+#       value arrives pre-encoded in PROPS_VALUE_ENCODED (an environment
+#       variable, so secrets never appear in `ps` output or in awk's
+#       argv), and -v is not used for it so awk cannot mangle its
+#       backslash escapes.
+#
+# Grammar implemented (java.util.Properties line reader + the
+# first-definition-wins rule Configuration.getString applies):
+#   - physical lines end at \r\n, \n or a bare \r, as in java.util.Properties
+#   - '#' / '!' comments and blank lines
+#   - '=' / ':' / whitespace separators, where the whitespace Java counts is
+#     space, tab and form feed, with whitespace then an optional single '=' or
+#     ':' accepted as one separator
+#   - continuations: a physical line ending in an odd number of
+#     backslashes joins the next line (its leading whitespace stripped)
+#   - backslash escapes in keys and values, including \uXXXX
+#   - duplicate logical keys resolve to the first definition
+#
+# Rewrites keep every untouched line byte-for-byte (comments, blank
+# lines, unrelated entries), and replace the first definition where it
+# stands, so mounted configs stay reviewable in git diffs.
+
+function die(msg) {
+    printf "props.awk: %s\n", msg > "/dev/stderr"
+    # 2 for an error, so a caller that reads exit status 1 as "the key is not
+    # there" (PROPS_MODE=has) cannot mistake an unreadable file for an absent
+    # property and append a definition on top of one it failed to read.
+    exit 2
+}
+
+function hex_digit(c) {
+    return index("0123456789abcdef", tolower(c)) - 1
+}
+
+# \uXXXX is a UTF-16 code unit in Java.  Values here are effectively
+# ISO-8859-1, so codes above 0xFF are kept as their literal escape text
+# rather than being mangled through a single-byte sprintf.
+function unescape(s,    out, i, n, c, code, j, d, ok) {
+    out = ""
+    n = length(s)
+    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
+        c = substr(s, i, 1)
+        if (c != "\\") { out = out c; continue }
+        if (i == n) break
+        i++
+        c = substr(s, i, 1)
+        if (c == "u" && i + 4 <= n) {
+            code = 0
+            ok = 1
+            for (j = 1; j <= 4; j++) {
+                d = hex_digit(substr(s, i + j, 1))
+                if (d < 0) { ok = 0; break }
+                code = code * 16 + d
+            }
+            if (ok) {
+                i += 4
+                if (code <= 255) out = out sprintf("%c", code)
+                else out = out substr(s, i - 5, 6)
+                continue
+            }
+        }
+        if (c == "t") out = out "\t"
+        else if (c == "n") out = out "\n"
+        else if (c == "r") out = out "\r"
+        else if (c == "f") out = out "\f"
+        else out = out c
+    }
+    return out
+}
+
+# A physical line is continued when it ends in an odd number of
+# backslashes (an even count escapes itself).
+function trailing_backslashes(s,    n, k) {
+    n = length(s)
+    k = 0
+    while (k < n && substr(s, n - k, 1) == "\\") k++
+    return k
+}
+
+function is_skipped(raw) {
+    return raw ~ /^[ \t\f]*([#!]|$)/
+}
+
+# Split a logical line into its raw (still-escaped) key and value parts.
+# Results land in K_RAW / V_RAW because awk returns one value.
+# Java treats form feed as whitespace on both sides of the separator, so
+# `auth.authenticator<FF>=...` is one property here too; reading it as part of
+# the key name made a valid mounted configuration invisible to the guards.
+function split_kv(s,    n, i, c, esc, sep_at, rest) {
+    n = length(s)
+    esc = 0
+    sep_at = 0
+    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
+        c = substr(s, i, 1)
+        if (esc) { esc = 0; continue }
+        if (c == "\\") { esc = 1; continue }
+        if (c == "=" || c == ":" || c == " " || c == "\t" || c == "\f") { 
sep_at = i; break }
+    }
+    if (sep_at == 0) {
+        K_RAW = s
+        V_RAW = ""
+        return
+    }
+    K_RAW = substr(s, 1, sep_at - 1)
+    rest = substr(s, sep_at)
+    c = substr(rest, 1, 1)
+    if (c == "=" || c == ":") {
+        rest = substr(rest, 2)
+    } else {
+        sub(/^[ \t\f]+/, "", rest)
+        c = substr(rest, 1, 1)
+        if (c == "=" || c == ":") rest = substr(rest, 2)
+    }
+    sub(/^[ \t\f]+/, "", rest)
+    V_RAW = rest
+}
+
+function shquote(s) {
+    gsub(/'/, "'\\''", s)
+    return "'" s "'"
+}
+
+# java.util.Properties ends a physical line at \r\n, \n or a bare \r, but
+# getline splits on \n alone.  A properties file saved with CR-only endings --
+# which java.util.Properties writes for a lone `store()` on some platforms, and
+# which a mounted config can arrive with -- therefore reached the parser as one
+# enormous record: only its first key was ever seen, and rewriting that key
+# replaced the whole record and dropped every later entry, including
+# auth.authenticator.  So the file is re-scanned for terminators here.
+#
+# RAW[] keeps the exact bytes of each line and RAWTERM[] its terminator, so a
+# rewrite still replays untouched lines byte-for-byte.  A file whose last line
+# carries no terminator gets a \n, which is what the replay did before.
+function scan_records(s,    i, n, c, start, term, len, cnt) {
+    n = length(s)
+    cnt = 0
+    start = 1
+    i = 1
+    while (i <= n) {
+        c = substr(s, i, 1)
+        if (c != "\r" && c != "\n") { i++; continue }
+        if (c == "\r" && substr(s, i + 1, 1) == "\n") {
+            term = "\r\n"
+            len = 2
+        } else {
+            term = c
+            len = 1
+        }
+        cnt++
+        RAW[cnt] = substr(s, start, i - start)
+        RAWTERM[cnt] = term
+        start = i + len
+        i = start
+    }
+    if (start <= n) {
+        cnt++
+        RAW[cnt] = substr(s, start)
+        RAWTERM[cnt] = ""
+    }
+    return cnt
+}
+
+# Load `file` into per-block arrays: one block per comment/blank line or
+# logical entry, spanning exactly the physical lines it occupies.
+function props_load(file,    raw, rc, content, nl, stripped, next_raw, start, 
logical) {
+    content = ""
+    while ((rc = (getline raw < file)) > 0)

Review Comment:
   Fixed in 5940fa5. props.awk now refuses both include and includeOptional, 
case-insensitively, in every mode (exit 2), so INCLUDE= or IncludeOptional= no 
longer read as ordinary properties. Controls kept: included.filter and a 
commented #include still read. Extended the test to every spelling; it fails 
without the fix. Did not run commons-configuration2 here.



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