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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/STDCXX-1056?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13202721#comment-13202721
]
Stefan Teleman commented on STDCXX-1056:
----------------------------------------
{noformat}
[steleman@darthvader][/src/steleman/programming/stdcxx-gcc/stdcxx-4.2.1-thread-safe/build/tests][02/07/2012
15:06:19][2241]>> ./22.locale.messages.mt --nthreads=4 --nloops=100
# INFO (S1) (10 lines):
# TEXT:
# COMPILER: gcc 4.5.0, __VERSION__ = "4.5.0 20100604 [gcc-4_5-branch revision
160292]"
# ENVIRONMENT: pentium running linux-elf (openSUSE 11.3 (x86_64)) with glibc
2.11
# FILE: 22.locale.messages.mt.cpp
# COMPILED: Feb 7 2012, 14:31:03
# COMMENT: thread safety
############################################################
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# NOTE (S2) (5 lines):
# TEXT: executing "gencat rwstdmessages.cat rwstdmessages.msg"
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# FILE: process.cpp
# LINE: 276
# INFO (S1) (3 lines):
# TEXT: testing std::messages<charT> with 4 threads, 100 iterations each
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# INFO (S1) (3 lines):
# TEXT: exercising std::messages<char>
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# INFO (S1) (4 lines):
# TEXT: requesting a thread pool with 4 threads
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# LINE: 503
# INFO (S1) (4 lines):
# TEXT: creating a thread pool with 4 threads
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# LINE: 548
# INFO (S1) (3 lines):
# TEXT: exercising std::messages<wchar_t>
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# INFO (S1) (4 lines):
# TEXT: requesting a thread pool with 4 threads
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# LINE: 503
# INFO (S1) (4 lines):
# TEXT: creating a thread pool with 4 threads
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# LINE: 548
# INFO (S1) (3 lines):
# TEXT: exercising std::messages<char> and std::messages<wchar_t>
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# INFO (S1) (4 lines):
# TEXT: requesting a thread pool with 4 threads
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# LINE: 503
# INFO (S1) (4 lines):
# TEXT: creating a thread pool with 4 threads
# CLAUSE: lib.locale.messages
# LINE: 548
# +-----------------------+----------+----------+----------+
# | DIAGNOSTIC | ACTIVE | TOTAL | INACTIVE |
# +-----------------------+----------+----------+----------+
# | (S1) INFO | 11 | 11 | 0% |
# | (S2) NOTE | 1 | 1 | 0% |
# | (S8) ERROR | 0 | 3 | 100% |
# +-----------------------+----------+----------+----------+
[steleman@darthvader][/src/steleman/programming/stdcxx-gcc/stdcxx-4.2.1-thread-safe/build/tests][02/07/2012
15:06:22][2241]>> uname -a
Linux darthvader 2.6.34.10-0.4-desktop #1 SMP PREEMPT 2011-10-19 22:16:41 +0200
x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[steleman@darthvader][/src/steleman/programming/stdcxx-gcc/stdcxx-4.2.1-thread-safe/build/tests][02/07/2012
15:06:25][2242]>> ldd 22.locale.messages.mt
linux-gate.so.1 => (0xffffe000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib/libpthread.so.0 (0xf7705000)
/src/steleman/programming/stdcxx-gcc/stdcxx-4.2.1-thread-safe/build/lib/libstd8d.so
(0xf75f8000)
libm.so.6 => /lib/libm.so.6 (0xf75ce000)
libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 (0xf74dd000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0xf7373000)
libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0xf7355000)
/lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0xf7775000)
[steleman@darthvader][/src/steleman/programming/stdcxx-gcc/stdcxx-4.2.1-thread-safe/build/tests][02/07/2012
15:07:40][2243]>> ldd ../lib/libstd
libstd8d.so@ libstd8d.so.4.2.1*
[steleman@darthvader][/src/steleman/programming/stdcxx-gcc/stdcxx-4.2.1-thread-safe/build/tests][02/07/2012
15:07:40][2243]>> ldd ../lib/libstd8d.so.4.2.1
linux-gate.so.1 => (0xffffe000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0xf7560000)
libm.so.6 => /lib/libm.so.6 (0xf7536000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib/libpthread.so.0 (0xf751b000)
/lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0xf77d9000)
[steleman@darthvader][/src/steleman/programming/stdcxx-gcc/stdcxx-4.2.1-thread-safe/build/tests][02/07/2012
15:08:06][2244]>>
{noformat}
> std::moneypunct and std::numpunct implementations are not thread-safe
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: STDCXX-1056
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/STDCXX-1056
> Project: C++ Standard Library
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: 22. Localization
> Affects Versions: 4.2.1, 4.2.x, 4.3.x, 5.0.0
> Environment: Solaris 10 and 11, RedHat and OpenSuSE Linux, Sun C++
> Compilers 12.1, 12.2, 12.3
> Issue is independent of platform and/or compiler.
> Reporter: Stefan Teleman
> Labels: thread-safety
> Fix For: 4.2.x, 4.3.x, 5.0.0
>
> Attachments: 22.locale.numpunct.mt.out, stdcxx-1056.patch
>
>
> several member functions in std::moneypunct<> and std::numpunct<> return
> a std::string by value (as required by the Standard). The implication of
> return-by-value
> being that the caller "owns" the returned object.
> In the stdcxx implementation, the std::basic_string copy constructor uses a
> shared
> underlying buffer implementation. This shared buffer creates the first
> problem for
> these classes: although the std::string object returned by value *appears* to
> be owned
> by the caller, it is, in fact, not.
> In a mult-threaded environment, this underlying shared buffer can be
> subsequently modified by a different thread than the one who made the initial
> call. Furthermore, two or more different threads can access the same shared
> buffer at the same time, and modify it, resulting in undefined run-time
> behavior.
> The cure for this defect has two parts:
> 1. the member functions in question must truly return a copy by avoiding a
> call to the copy constructor, and using a constructor which creates a deep
> copy of the std::string.
> 2. access to these member functions must be serialized, in order to guarantee
> atomicity
> of the creation of the std::string being returned by value.
> Patch for 4.2.1 to follow.
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