The Hits class is OK but can be inefficient due to re-running the query
unnecessarily.
The class below illustrates how to efficiently retrieve a particular page of
results and lends itself to webapps where you don't want to retain server side
state (i.e. a Hits object) for each client.
It would make sense to put an upper limit on the "start" parameter (as Google
etc do) to avoid consuming to much RAM per client request.
Cheers,
Mark
[Begin code]
package lucene.pagination;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.search.HitCollector;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TermQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.util.PriorityQueue;
/**
* A HitCollector that retrieves a specific page of results
* @author maharwood
*/
public class HitPageCollector extends HitCollector
{
//Demo code showing pagination
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
IndexSearcher s=new IndexSearcher("/indexes/nasa");
HitPageCollector hpc=new HitPageCollector(1,10);
Query q=new TermQuery(new Term("contents","sea"));
s.search(q,hpc);
ScoreDoc[] sd = hpc.getScores();
System.out.println("Hits "+ hpc.getStart()+" - "+ hpc.getEnd()+" of
"+hpc.getTotalAvailable());
for (int i = 0; i < sd.length; i++)
{
System.out.println(sd[i].doc);
}
s.close();
}
int nDocs;
PriorityQueue hq;
float minScore = 0.0f;
int totalHits = 0;
int start;
int maxNumHits;
int totalInThisPage;
public HitPageCollector(int start, int maxNumHits)
{
this.nDocs = start + maxNumHits;
this.start = start;
this.maxNumHits = maxNumHits;
hq = new HitQueue(nDocs);
}
public void collect(int doc, float score)
{
totalHits++;
if((hq.size()<nDocs)||(score >= minScore))
{
ScoreDoc scoreDoc = new ScoreDoc(doc,score);
hq.insert(scoreDoc); // update hit queue
minScore = ((ScoreDoc)hq.top()).score; // reset minScore
}
totalInThisPage=hq.size();
}
public ScoreDoc[] getScores()
{
//just returns the number of hits required from the required start point
/*
So, given hits:
1234567890
and a start of 2 + maxNumHits of 3 should return:
234
or, given hits
12
should return
2
and so, on.
*/
if (start <= 0)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid start :" + start+" -
start should be >=1");
}
int numReturned = Math.min(maxNumHits, (hq.size() - (start - 1)));
if (numReturned <= 0)
{
return new ScoreDoc[0];
}
ScoreDoc[] scoreDocs = new ScoreDoc[numReturned];
ScoreDoc scoreDoc;
for (int i = hq.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) // put docs in array, working
backwards from lowest count
{
scoreDoc = (ScoreDoc) hq.pop();
if (i < (start - 1))
{
break; //off the beginning of the results array
}
if (i < (scoreDocs.length + (start - 1)))
{
scoreDocs[i - (start - 1)] = scoreDoc; //within scope of
results array
}
}
return scoreDocs;
}
public int getTotalAvailable()
{
return totalHits;
}
public int getStart()
{
return start;
}
public int getEnd()
{
return start+totalInThisPage-1;
}
public class HitQueue extends PriorityQueue
{
public HitQueue(int size)
{
initialize(size);
}
public final boolean lessThan(Object a, Object b)
{
ScoreDoc hitA = (ScoreDoc)a;
ScoreDoc hitB = (ScoreDoc)b;
if (hitA.score == hitB.score)
return hitA.doc > hitB.doc;
else
return hitA.score < hitB.score;
}
}
}
----- Original Message ----
From: Lee Li Bin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: java-user@lucene.apache.org
Sent: Monday, 2 July, 2007 9:59:14 AM
Subject: RE: Pagination
Hi,
I still have no idea of how to get it done. Can give me some details?
The web application is in jsp btw.
Thanks a lot.
Regards,
Lee Li Bin
-----Original Message-----
From: Chris Lu [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2007 2:21 AM
To: java-user@lucene.apache.org
Subject: Re: Pagination
After search, you will just get an object Hits, and go through all of the
documents by hits.doc(i).
The pagination is controlled by you. Lucene is pre-caching first 200
documents and lazy loading the rest by batch size 200.
--
Chris Lu
-------------------------
Instant Scalable Full-Text Search On Any Database/Application
site: http://www.dbsight.net
demo: http://search.dbsight.com
Lucene Database Search in 3 minutes:
http://wiki.dbsight.com/index.php?title=Create_Lucene_Database_Search_in_3_m
inutes
On 6/29/07, Lee Li Bin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> does anyone knows how to do pagination on jsp page using the number of
> hits
> return? Or any other solutions?
>
>
>
> Do provide me with some sample coding if possible or a step by step guide.
> Sry if I'm asking too much, I'm new to lucene.
>
>
>
> Thanks
>
>
>
>
>
>
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