From: fuqiang wang <[email protected]>

In memmap_exclude_ranges(), elfheader will be excluded from crashk_res.
In the current x86 architecture code, the elfheader is always allocated
at crashk_res.start. It seems that there won't be a new split range.
But it depends on the allocation position of elfheader in crashk_res. To
avoid potential out of memory in future, add a extra slot. Otherwise
loading the kdump kernel will fail because crash_exclude_mem_range will
return -ENOMEM. random kexec_buf for passing dm crypt keys may cause a
range split too,
add another extra slot here.

The similar issue also exists in fill_up_crash_elf_data(). The range to
be excluded is [0, 1M], start (0) is special and will not appear in the
middle of existing cmem->ranges[]. But in cast the low 1M could be
changed in the future, add a extra slot too.

Previously discussed link:
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/kexec/ZXk2oBf%2FT1Ul6o0c@MiWiFi-R3L-srv/
[2] 
https://lore.kernel.org/kexec/[email protected]/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/kexec/ZYQ6O%2F57sHAPxTHm@MiWiFi-R3L-srv/

Signed-off-by: fuqiang wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <[email protected]>
---
v5->v6:
- rebase onto v6.17-rc4

v4->v5 (Baoquan):
- This is on top of Coiby's LUKS patchset in branch mm-nonmm-unstable of
  akpm/mm.git. I did some adaption based on Coiby's patches.
- [PATCH v9 0/8] Support kdump with LUKS encryption by reusing LUKS volume keys

 arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
index c6b12bed173d..5efdcd95a283 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
@@ -165,8 +165,18 @@ static struct crash_mem *fill_up_crash_elf_data(void)
        /*
         * Exclusion of crash region, crashk_low_res and/or crashk_cma_ranges
         * may cause range splits. So add extra slots here.
+        *
+        * Exclusion of low 1M may not cause another range split, because the
+        * range of exclude is [0, 1M] and the condition for splitting a new
+        * region is that the start, end parameters are both in a certain
+        * existing region in cmem and cannot be equal to existing region's
+        * start or end. Obviously, the start of [0, 1M] cannot meet this
+        * condition.
+        *
+        * But in order to lest the low 1M could be changed in the future,
+        * (e.g. [start, 1M]), add a extra slot.
         */
-       nr_ranges += 2 + crashk_cma_cnt;
+       nr_ranges += 3 + crashk_cma_cnt;
        cmem = vzalloc(struct_size(cmem, ranges, nr_ranges));
        if (!cmem)
                return NULL;
@@ -323,10 +333,15 @@ int crash_setup_memmap_entries(struct kimage *image, 
struct boot_params *params)
        struct crash_mem *cmem;
 
        /*
-        * Using random kexec_buf for passing dm crypt keys may cause a range
-        * split. So use two slots here.
+        * In the current x86 architecture code, the elfheader is always
+        * allocated at crashk_res.start. But it depends on the allocation
+        * position of elfheader in crashk_res. To avoid potential out of
+        * bounds in future, add an extra slot.
+        *
+        * And using random kexec_buf for passing dm crypt keys may cause a
+        * range split too, add another extra slot here.
         */
-       nr_ranges = 2;
+       nr_ranges = 3;
        cmem = vzalloc(struct_size(cmem, ranges, nr_ranges));
        if (!cmem)
                return -ENOMEM;

base-commit: b320789d6883cc00ac78ce83bccbfe7ed58afcf0
-- 
2.51.0


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