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From: Global Network Against Weapons & Nuclear Power in Space
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Sent: Monday, March 27, 2000 9:05 PM
Subject: EU GREENS FORCE DEBATE ON U.S. SPY SYSTEM




EU assembly set to launch "spy" system inquiry


Updated 12:37 PM ET March 27, 2000
By Yves Clarisse
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The Green Party's European deputies said Monday they
had garnered enough support to begin an inquiry into allegations that the
United States uses an electronic surveillance system for industrial
espionage.

"We have the signatures of more than 160 parliamentarians," Isabelle
Zerrouk, spokeswoman the European Parliament's Green Group, told Reuters.

Under the assembly's rules, 160 of the 626 parliament members must endorse
the demand for a committee.

The creation of a committee of inquiry is a rare event in the EU. The last
such inquiry probed so-called "mad cow" disease and succeeded in extracting
proposals from the 15-nation bloc for tighter food safety arrangements.

The new committee will probe the Echelon electronic surveillance system
developed during the Cold War by the United States in conjunction with
Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.

The system is able to intercept millions of telephone, fax and e-mail
messages.

The parliamentarians demanded the probe last month after a British
journalist Duncan Campbell presented the assembly with a report saying that
Echelon was used by the U.S. for military and industrial espionage.

The report charged, among other things, that the United States used Echelon
to beat the European consortium Airbus to an aircraft deal with Saudi Arabia
in 1994.

Charges that Britain had helped Washington drew angry reactions from other
EU countries, notably France.

The United States has denied spying for American firms. Britain has also
denied misusing the system.

A former CIA director, James Woolsey, said earlier this month in reaction to
the spying allegations that most European technology was not worth stealing.

The European Parliament is to issue a statement on the Echelon system
Thursday. The European Commission, the EU's executive body, has stressed
that there is no formal proof of the alleged espionage.



Bruce K. Gagnon
Coordinator
Global Network Against Weapons & Nuclear Power in Space
PO Box 90083
Gainesville, Fl. 32607
(352) 337-9274
http://www.globenet.free-online.co.uk

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