PART 2


>     IRISH NEWS ROUND-UP
>     http://irlnet.com/rmlist/
>     
>     Monday/Tuesday, 3/4 July, 2000
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> Adams hails SF's council 'hat trick'
>  
>  
>  The election of three Sinn Fein council chairmen on Monday was a
>  sign of the party's rise as an active campaigning alternative in
>  Irish politics, Gerry Adams said yesterday.
>  
>  Mr Adams was speaking after the election of Alderman Sean
>  MacManus as mayor of Sligo.
>  
>  It is the first time Sinn Fein has held the position of mayor
>  anywhere in the 26 Counties since 1967.
>  
>  "This is a tremendous achievement and an indication of the growth
>  of Sinn Fein as a radical, active, campaigning alternative to
>  politics in the 26 counties.
>  
>  Last night Sinn Fein councillors Michael Colreavy and Brian
>  McKenna were elected chairmen of Leitrim and Monaghan county
>  councils.
>  
>  Accepting his position as cathaoirleach of Monaghan county
>  council Mr McKenna said: "Sinn Fein often had to struggle to
>  ensure that the rights of our electorate were vindicated on local
>  authorities. We often found ourselves excluded by other parties.
>  
>  "The presence of such a strong Sinn Fein group on this council
>  and my election to the position of cathaoirleach shows clearly
>  that the way forward is through co-operation and inclusiveness."
>  
>  Sinn Fein's Cavan and Monaghan TD, Caoimhghin O'Caolain, said: "I
>  am confident that Councillor Brian McKenna will make an excellent
>  chairperson of Monaghan county council. Our elected team in
>  counties Monaghan and Cavan, and throughout the 26 counties, are
>  increasing the political strength of Sinn Fein all the time."
>  
>  
>  
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> Paisleyites confronted
>  
>  
>  Efforts by hardline unionists to have Sinn Fein expelled from the
>  Executive fell flat on Tuesday when the majority of Assembly
>  members refused to back their motion.
>  
>  Two ministers of Ian paisley's Democratic Unionist Parfty (DUP)
>  are to quit tonight following the vote. Peter Robinson and Nigel
>  Dodds will be replaced by two other DUP Assemblymen, Gregory
>  Campbell from Derry and Maurice Morrow from Dungannon.
>  
>  Sinn Fein West Belfast Assembly representative and local
>  Councillor Alex Maskey accused the DUP of "brazen hypocrisy" and
>  of "whipping up sectarian tensions at the most dangerous time of
>  the year".
>  
>  Mr Dodds insisted they would be sticking to their pledge to
>  resign, a strategy intended to disrupt the operation of the
>  power-sharing Executive.
>  
>  He said: "This is a momentous day for anti-Agreement unionists, a
>  massive boost and it completely demonstrates that the so-called
>  confidence building measure of the arms inspections is regarded
>  by the community out there as meaningless.
>  
>  "The reality is support will continue to seep away from David
>  Trimble on a steady basis because he continues to seep away from
>  election commitments and promises."
>  
>  Earlier, DUP leader the Rev Ian Paisley claimed it was vital for
>  unionists to stand up against the "triumph of fascism."
>  
>  Four members of David Trimble's UUP - Derek Hussey, Roy Beggs
>  jnr, Pauline Armitage and Peter Weir voted for the motion, giving
>  Paisley the support of 32 out of a total of 108 Assembly members.
>  
>  Mr Trimble, who did not vote, said: "This debate is
>  irresponsible. Is this debate not going to increase the tension
>  in our society?"
>  
>  Alex Maskey, who was shot and seriously wounded shortly after the
>  DUP launched their 'Smash Sinn Fein' campaign in the 1980s
>  described the DUP motion as "the tired but dangerous hypocrisy of
>  the past".
>  
>  Maskey said:
>  
>  "There are those within unionism who aren't just opposed to the
>  notion of a united Ireland but who fear the fundamental political
>  and constitutional change which the peace process is bringing to
>  Ireland and to our relationship with Britain.
>  
>  "The DUP are against equality, they are against human rights and
>  justice for nationalists and republicans. They against the truth.
>  They prefer to live in the lies of the past. And of course they
>  are quite prepared to stand history on its head by denying their
>  involvement in violence and in the incitment of violence.
>  
>  "From the Malvern Street killings of the 60s, through the UVF and
>  UDA in the 70s, and Ulster Resistance and the LVF in the 80s and
>  90s, the DUP has encouraged and advocated violence.
>  
>  "As a political party it has nothing constructive and positive to
>  add to society. As a secret, fundamentalist driven,
>  quasi-paramilitary organisation it stands for conflict.
>  
>  "Sinn Fein will challenge and confront and oppose the DUP
>  wherever it exists".
>  
>  
>  
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> March concerns in South Antrim
>  
>  
>  Fears are growing that hardline loyalists are set to hijack a
>  controversial parade in the nationalist village of Crumlin in
>  South Antrim on Friday night. Nationalists have warned that
>  Stoneyford Orangeman Mark Harbinson, who declared 'war' over the
>  parades issue at the weekend, has been spotted in the town in the
>  countdown to the march.
>  
>  Three bands and hundreds of supporters are expected to parade
>  through Crumlin to mark the construction by loyalists of a
>  sectarian arch over the main road into the town.
>  
>  Last night a spokeswoman for Crumlin Concerned Residents warned
>  nationalists to be vigilant claiming that loyalist extremists
>  were intent on "stirring up tensions".
>  
>  The spokeswoman, who did not wish to be named, said: "We want to
>  make sure that residents here are aware of the situation and
>  realise that known loyalists are moving into the town.
>  
>  "Although this town is 80 per cent Catholic, we are feeling very
>  isolated and very worried, particularly after the statement made
>  by Harold Gracey in Drumcree.
>  
>  She added: "People like Mark Harbinson who are not from Crumlin
>  were seen erecting an Orange arch in the town this week -
>  tensions are on the rise and there could be a backlash."
>  
>  Although the residents' group will not be staging a protest on
>  Friday night, they have invited a team of international observers
>  to monitor the parade.
>  
>  
>  
>  >>>>>> British helicopter crashes in South Armagh
>  
>  The latest British Army helicopter to crash in South Armagh went
>  down on Saturday evening last week at about 6pm.
>  
>  The low-flying Lynx hit telephone wires near Corliss, two miles
>  outside Crossmaglen, and went down "about 30 yards from the road,
>  where it lay for over an hour and a half", said South Armagh
>  Assembly member Pat McNamee.
>  
>  He has demanded that these aircraft be grounded.
>  
>  Six British soldiers in the helicopter suffered slight injuries
>  and were treated at the scene. According to Toni Carragher of the
>  South Armagh Farmers and Residents Committee, "the helicopter
>  narrowly missed a house and farm buildings as it made an
>  emergency landing".
>  
>  Just last week, Sinn Fein's Conor Murphy accused a British Army
>  pilot of flying, "dangerously low" when a helicopter followed a
>  woman as she collected her children from school.
>  
>  The woman had just been waved through a crown forces' checkpoint
>  when the aircraft flew in low behind her car.
>  
>  In a second incident, 75-year-old Charlie McGinnis from Camlough
>  described how a helicopter hovered over his house before banking.
>  "It was so low that the gravel in the lane outside my house was
>  lifted up," he said. "I don't know why they did it, whether it
>  was for thrills or to terrify people on the ground."
>  
>  Two months ago the British Ministry of Defence admitted that
>  there was a problem with its Lynx and Puma helicopters and said
>  they would be withdrawing a number of the aircraft from service
>  due to a fault in the tail rotor shafts.
>  
>  On 2 March, a British Army Lynx crashed just 50 yards from a
>  farmhouse in Mullaghbawn. The British army claimed at the time
>  that a number of British soldiers were injured in this crash,
>  although local people suspected that two of those on board died.
>  
>  
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> RUC's lies on state violence
>  
>  
>  Nationalists have accused the RUC of telling "a tissue of lies"
>  after RUC attacked a peaceful protest at an Orange Order parade
>  in County Down.
>  
>  The RUC baton-charged nationalists residents in Annalong after a
>  loyalist march entered a predominantly nationalist cul-de-sac on
>  Saturday night.
>  
>  RUC superintendent Raymond McGreevy said the protesters attacked
>  the police.
>  
>  "Force was directed by the protesters at the police lines. As a
>  result it is believed two people may have been struck by police
>  batons," he said.
>  
>  Responding to Superintendent McGreevy's statement, Sinn Fein
>  South Down assembly member, Mick Murphy said: "It is evident to
>  all that were present at Saturday night's parade that the RUC is
>  telling a tissue of lies in an attempt to cover up the sectarian
>  behaviour of their own officers who assaulted several
>  nationalists."
>  
>  Mourne Nationalists for Equality spokesman Martin Connolly said
>  the RUC assaulted a number of protesters who were standing
>  peacefully on private property.
>  
>  He said the assaults were captured on camera by international
>  observers who were present to monitor the parade.
>  
>  Mr Connolly said: "The Mourne Nationalists for Equality have
>  available video footage that clearly shows the aggressive nature
>  of the RUC on Saturday night in marked contrast to their failure
>  to police the [St Patrick's] oparade on 17 March."
>  
>  
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> No letup in child poverty
>  
>  
>  
>  Western states are quick to set development and economic
>  standards for other countries, but life in the USA, Europe and
>  Japan is not easy for all. The latest report from UNICEF reveals
>  that the families of more than 47 million children, who live in
>  the "rich" western world, cannot guarantee their health and/or
>  well being. The report points out that one in every six children
>  in Europe, USA and Japan lives in poverty.
>  
>  UNICEF's findings show that a very significant percentage of
>  minors in 29 of the member states of the OECD (Organisation for
>  Economic Co-operation and Development) "are at risk" as their
>  basic needs cannot be guaranteed by their families. Though some
>  of those 29 countries have seen their economies flourish, many
>  children are still living in destitute conditions.
>  
>  The proportion of children living below the national poverty line
>  in Ireland is 16.8%. Of the 23 countries surveyed, Ireland ranks
>  the sixth worst, with Turkey at 19.7%, Britain (19.8%), Italy
>  (20.5%), the USA with 22.4% and Mexico (26.2%).
>  
>  In September 2001, the United Nation Special Session on Children
>  will take place to review progress and shortfalls in protecting
>  children over the last 10 years. A preparatory meeting was held
>  in New York on 30 May. In September 1990, 71 heads of state and
>  government met at the World Summit for Children and adopted a set
>  of goals to improve children lives. The following are some of the
>  issues that will be highlighted at the meeting, promises to
>  children still unkept by those in positions of power.
>  
>  Over the last 20 years, as the world economy flourished, the
>  number of people living in poverty has grown to more than 1.2
>  billion - one in every five people - including 600 million
>  children. Globalisation is not making the lives of the majority
>  easier.
>  
>  Even in countries with robust economic growth, poverty is
>  increasing. In Latin America, the poorest 20% of people share
>  less than 3% of national income.
>  
>  Every day that governments fail to meet their obligations, 30,500
>  boys and girls under the age of five die of preventable causes,
>  and even more succumb to illnesses, neglect, accidents and
>  assaults that could have been prevented.
>  
>  Every month that an awareness campaign is postponed, 250,000
>  children and youths become infected with HIV/AIDS. Every day,
>  8,500 children and young people around the world are infected
>  with HIV and 2,500 women die from AIDS. In 1998 alone, the number
>  of women killed by HIV/AIDS was 900,000 - more than three times
>  the death toll of the war in Bosnia. An estimated 200,000
>  Africans, most of them women and children, died as a result of
>  conflicts in 1998, while 2 million people were killed by AIDS.
>  
>  Every year, 585,000 women die of complications of pregnancy and
>  childbirth that could have been prevented.
>  
>  In the last year alone, nearly 31 million refugees and displaced
>  people were caught in conflicts that ravaged the world.
>  
>  Every year that governments neglect their duty to spend what is
>  needed to support basic social services and that development
>  assistance is reduced, millions of children throughout the
>  developing world suffer. They are deprived of access to safe
>  water and sanitation facilities, and of the health and
>  educational services that are vital for them to survive and
>  develop.
>  
>  According to estimates by the International Labour Organisation
>  (ILO), some 250 million children between the ages of 5 and 14
>  work in developing countries, and some 60 million do so in
>  hazardous circumstances.
>  
>  More than 2 million children have been killed in the last 10
>  years, and more than 6 million have been injured or disabled in
>  armed conflicts.
>  
>  
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> Analysis: Europe - The land of no opportunity
>  
>  
>  And 58 people died.  By the middle of the week no one was really
>  interested anymore. They were really only interested in
>  Snakesheads, Triads, smuggling routes and $7 billion profits. And
>  so the story died too. They were, after all, 'illegals', probably
>  Chinese, and with that died what some might remember as Jack
>  Straw's radical pretensions, and New Labour snuggled up covertly
>  with the deranged mentality of William Haig's refugee toryism.
>  
>  58 'sans papiers' were dead at Dover on Monday morning, 19 June,
>  because applying for asylum in Britain has deteriorated to the
>  point where those who seek asylum are left without basic human
>  rights, forced into dispersal and detention in jails,
>  discriminated against with vouchers and inadequate Welfare
>  payments.  Political asylum has been so restricted by legislation
>  that there is scarcely any way to claim it in England.
>  
>  Those who were taught the eternal virtues of English democracy,
>  an English parliament and Christian charity, as they slaved to
>  hand over their mineral wealth, resources and primary
>  commodities, found, when they came back looking for those
>  virtues, that they weren't there after all. Only death.
>  
>  As possibilities for legal entry for refugees and migrants are
>  increasingly restricted, as borders are made increasingly
>  impermeable, people are forced to take increasingly dangerous
>  routes into 'Fortress Europe'.  And getting into Fortress Europe
>  for most is a matter of life or death.
>  
>  Last week the number of refugees who have died, since 1993,
>  through these policies of the EU reached 2,000.
>  
>  One of them was in Dublin. A 22-year-old young woman from Nigeria
>  called Pat committed suicide last Friday.  Allegedly, she had
>  received a deportation order, though the Department of Justice
>  does not confirm this. Allegedly her dole had been cut off. 
>  Gabriele Olu Ohkenle of the Pan African Organisation says they
>  are trying at the moment to locate her parents at home to break
>  the news gently to them.
>  
>  These deaths can be put down to border militarisations, asylum
>  laws, detention polices, deportations and carrier sanctions; to
>  institutional racism in creating second class non-citizens
>  without rights.
>  
>  The mesmerising hypocrisy of Dublin Justice Minister John
>  O'Donoghue, who, as he cleared up the last stages of the Illegal
>  Immigrants (Trafficking) Bill last Wednesday, described himself
>  as deeply saddened and in revulsion at those found trafficking at
>  Dover. The Bill aims to introduce the very same strictures which
>  led to the deaths at Dover. It aims to make it yet more difficult
>  for refugees who want to seek asylum here to do so.
>  
>  The Bill's very title is a misnomer.  There is nothing whatever
>  illegal about a person who lands in this country and seeks
>  asylum; in fact a person's right to do so is guaranteed in the
>  1951 UN Convention. The very day after the Dover tragedy, Jack
>  Straw took the opportunity to suggest at the Lisbon EU Summit
>  that this convention would have to be changed: that there just
>  won't be any sanctuary for refugees at all any more.
>  
>  Minister O'Donoghue is racing with fistfulls of legislation to
>  catch up. Far from limiting itself to measures to deal with the
>  'traffickers', the 'Trafficking' Bill has become just another
>  opportunity to further widen a gulf between those persons who are
>  citizens, and a sub class of persons living in Ireland who are
>  not.
>  
>  The Bill limits the legal and constitutional rights of this sub
>  class, who may be arrested without charge and held in custody;
>  who do not have the same rights to judicial review or of appeal
>  to the Supreme Court.
>  
>  Last week, it was announced that President Mary
>  McAleese has convened a meeting of the Council of State to
>  consider whether this bill, as well as the highly contentious
>  Planning Bill, should be referred to the Supreme Court for a
>  ruling on their constitutionality. Shades of O Dalaigh? Can the
>  Constitution admit to two classes of people living in the state? 
>  Citizens and not citizens?  Time will tell. Does our Constitution
>  allow us to be part of  'Fortress Europe', especially when we're
>  in the market for 285,000 immigrant labourers for the next four
>  years?
>  
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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