I don't know the best amount of itens, but if you have a low avarage of empties slots, maybe is possible to use array as your secondary data structure - Although, it ins't the better choice.

The concept is based on having a index to all empties slots, thus you ll need a secondary array to store the index of the main array ponting to the empties slots.

As you can see, you ll need to search whole itens of the first array (then this array needs to be small) looking for index for empties slots, if you don't find "empty index" through a especial flag like as 0xFFFFFFFF (32 bits integer), you will need to go to the end of the main array, then you ll need also a special index to point to the last item into the main array.

All changes in the main array should be followed by refreshing the new empty item into de "INDEX ARRAY", so, you ll need to refresh it on load_itens, on delete_item, on inset_item, etc.


THE CONCEPT: ------------ unsigned long nLastIndex; unsigned lont INDEX_ARRAY[10]; unsigned lont DATA_ARRAY[1000000];

nLastIndex = 600000

INDEX_ARRAY           DATA_ARRAY (MAIN ARRAY)
[0]=2                 [0]=3425
[1]=6                 [1]=798
[2]=0xFFFFFFFF        [2]=<EMPTY>
[3]=1234              [3]=344542
[4]=10000             [...]
[5]=0xFFFFFFFF        [1233]=8797
[6]=500000            [1234]=<EMPTY>
[7]=0xFFFFFFFF        [1235]=63784
[8]=0xFFFFFFFF        [...]
[9]=0xFFFFFFFF        [9999]=19
                     [10000]=<EMPTY>
                     [10001]=789
                     [...]
                     [499999]=9865
                     [500000]=<EMPTY>
                     [500001]=456
                     [...]
                     [600000]=<EMPTY>
                     [600001]=<EMPTY>
                     [600002]=<EMPTY>
                     ...

Luciano


[EMAIL PROTECTED] escreveu:

I appreciate your time spent to reply to my question.
If you have seen the previous posts(emails) , i have an application that
uses  a C API and retrieves a huge sequential array from a DBMS but some
slots are empty.We need to find the missing integers from the sequential
sorted array, so that we can use those slots to fill them with data.
At the time we speak i use a very very simple algorithm that searches
sequentially the array and finds the first missing integer,then exits and
uses the first missing value.But the main problem comes when there is no
empty value at all ,then we use the n+1 value to store the data.But what
if the array is bigger than 100000 or bigger.The bottleneck of the
application is that point.The sequential search is not fast enough after
some thousands of integers.Do you know an efficient and optimized
algorithm to solve that problem?? It becomes really slow after i lock the
DB tables.The second user waits for me to end my array search,retrieve my
slot and then proceed with my data fill up.
I am willing to make changes in the application,and follow up with your
suggestion(s) if the solution can really solve the problem.Can you
describe your solution with the second data structure( i prefer an array
).What do u have in mind???


Best regards, Chris.




I think you ll need a secondary data structure (maybe another array -
but I prefer a linked list) to flag or store something that could to
index your main data structure (your array).

Of course, you ll need to feed the secondary structure -- The main
question: WHERE ? If you could answer this question maybe our can
suggest you some ways.

Luciano


Chris escreveu:



Nice try, but this problem has always been a sigificant point for DBMS
applications, web based or not.
Maybe i should better explain you the problem. Suppose that we have this
array below:

array = [ 0,1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,10];

Which is the quickest way to find the missing sequential number in a
sorted
array of a fixed lenght???

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