Hello MARMAM community,

On behalf of my co-authors, I am pleased to share with you our new publication 
titled, Ban Bycatch: The United States Must Ban Seafood Imports from Countries 
Failing to Protect Marine Mammals.

Global fisheries kill or seriously injure more than 650,000 whales, dolphins, 
and other marine mammals annually by hooking, entangling, or trapping them in 
fishing gear. Legally, the U.S. government has had an obligation since December 
1972 to reduce this bycatch by banning fish imports that fail to meet U.S. 
bycatch standards. However, the U.S. government has historically failed to 
enforce this rule for all imported fish and fish products. During these decades 
of negligence, tens of thousands of marine mammals have died every year in 
excess of U.S. standards, consumers have been unknowingly supporting the 
killing of marine mammals around the world, and U.S. fishers have invested 
millions of dollars to meet standards while the government has applied no 
standard to imports, creating unfair competition.

The U.S. government will finally apply the Marine Mammal Protection Act's 
bycatch standards to all seafood imports on January 1, 2026. In advance of this 
rule going into effect, NRDC and its partners the Center for Biological 
Diversity, Animal Welfare Institute, and Environmental Investigation Agency, 
assessed 11 countries on their ability to meet U.S. bycatch standards. Our 
assessment of publicly available data from these countries revealed that it is 
unlikely any of them can demonstrate that all of their fisheries' exports to 
the United States are meeting U.S. standards for marine mammal bycatch. It also 
is likely that the United States must ban imports of wild-caught fish and fish 
products from most countries unless they take additional action in the coming 
years, enabling them to show they are meeting U.S. standards.

NRDC, the Center, AWI, and EIA's publication-along with country assessments for 
Canada, Ecuador, Fiji, France, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Norway, South Africa, 
South Korea, and the United Kingdom-can be found here: 
https://www.nrdc.org/resources/ban-bycatch-united-states-must-ban-seafood-imports-countries-failing-protect-marine-mammals.

If you have any questions about our work, please reach out.

Thank you,
Zak

Zak Smith
Senior Attorney
Director, Global Biodiversity Conservation
Nature Program
*Admitted in Montana and California

Natural Resources
Defense Council
317 E Mendenhall STREET, Suite D
Bozeman, MT 59715
T 406.556.9305
zsm...@nrdc.org<mailto:zsm...@nrdc.org>
NRDC.ORG<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/nam02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http*3A*2F*2Fwww.nrdc.org*2F&data=04*7C01*7CTSanerib*40biologicaldiversity.org*7C80b6e86f7e7747d3e46808d9dd161895*7C95c0c3b8013c435ebeea2c762e78fae0*7C1*7C0*7C637783909240813595*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C3000&sdata=x65dGh15ABplmikjuFsLs9vlpwUqCeYBilLHS5xpoV4*3D&reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSU!!NO21cQ!QprIGg57MwE9vx7wjDtYnPJntVXYbD3wTd0E3cKAvnnAjStLZKaV7knJwLzI$>

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