btw, I fixed the refid error on line 20 and the problem still persists with all classpath combinations: <classpath refid="testclasspath.ref"/>

MikeG wrote:

Hi,

junit.jar is in the classpath but removing it (once the test classes are built) doesn't help, I get the exact same error. I can make it work using the <java> tag to lanuch junit but this isn't so flexible. The error and the example ant file that produces it is below. build/classes/hello contains HelloWorld.class and build/testclasses/hello contains HelloWorldTest.class.

Hope it's just something trivial I've missed, even if I do get egg on my face.

Thanks again.
MikeG

$ ant -f runjunit.xml
Buildfile: runjunit.xml

build:

buildtests:

test:

BUILD FAILED
/home/mike/demo/runjunit.xml:19: Could not create task or type of type: junit.

Ant could not find the task or a class this task relies upon.

This is common and has a number of causes; the usual
solutions are to read the manual pages then download and
install needed JAR files, or fix the build file:
- You have misspelt 'junit'.
  Fix: check your spelling.
- The task needs an external JAR file to execute
    and this is not found at the right place in the classpath.
  Fix: check the documentation for dependencies.
  Fix: declare the task.
- The task is an Ant optional task and the JAR file and/or libraries
    implementing the functionality were not found at the time you
    yourself built your installation of Ant from the Ant sources.
  Fix: Look in the ANT_HOME/lib for the 'ant-' JAR corresponding to the
task and make sure it contains more than merely a META-INF/MANIFEST.MF.
    If all it contains is the manifest, then rebuild Ant with the needed
    libraries present in ${ant.home}/lib/optional/ , or alternatively,
    download a pre-built release version from apache.org
- The build file was written for a later version of Ant
  Fix: upgrade to at least the latest release version of Ant
- The task is not an Ant core or optional task
    and needs to be declared using <taskdef>.
- You are attempting to use a task defined using
   <presetdef> or <macrodef> but have spelt wrong or not
  defined it at the point of use

Remember that for JAR files to be visible to Ant tasks implemented
in ANT_HOME/lib, the files must be in the same directory or on the
classpath

Please neither file bug reports on this problem, nor email the
Ant mailing lists, until all of these causes have been explored,
as this is not an Ant bug.

Total time: 3 seconds

$ cat runjunit.xml
<project name="demo" default="test" basedir=".">
 <!-- Common property definitions -->
 <property name="build.dir" value="build"/>
 <property name="lib.dir" value="lib"/>
 <property name="class.dir" value="${build.dir}/classes"/>
 <property name="testclass.dir" value="${build.dir}/testclasses"/>
 <property name="build.source" value="1.5"/>
 <property name="build.debug" value="true"/>
 <path id="testclasspath.ref">
   <pathelement location="${class.dir}"/>
   <pathelement location="${testclass.dir}"/>
   <!--
   <pathelement location="/usr/local/lib/java/ant/ant-junit.jar"/>
   <pathelement location="${lib.dir}/junit.jar"/>
   -->
 </path>
 <!-- run all the tests -->
 <target name="test" >
   <junit printsummary="yes">
     <classpath refid="${testclasspath.ref}"/>
     <batchtest>
       <fileset dir="${testclass.dir}">
         <include name="**/*Test.java"/>
       </fileset>
     </batchtest>
   </junit>
   <!--
   <java
     fork="yes"
     classname="junit.textui.TestRunner"
     taskname="junit"
     classpathref="testclasspath.ref" >
     <arg value="hello.HelloWorldTest"/>
   </java>
   -->
 </target>
</project>

Jeremy Huiskamp wrote:

Please report the specific error printed out.

Also, do you have junit.jar on your classpath as well?

Jeremy

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