And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Kathy Kern, Rochester, NY)
 To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> [via Paths-L]
 Date: Tuesday, July 13, 1999 
 Subject: SD: Leasing Recreation Sites , Facts on the Ground

CPTnet
South Dakota Leasing Recreation Sites
"Facts on the Ground" in the U.S.
by Joanne "Jake" Kaufman

South Dakota Governor William Janklow charged into the dim meeting room of
the Iron Horse Motel in Pierre, South Dakota, dressed in tiger-striped
pants and an open-necked shirt.  He was going boating.  But first he wanted
to ensure that the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers agree to approve leases to
the state for recreation areas on the Missouri River, on treaty land
belonging to the Great Sioux Nation.

Proponents of the Mitigation Act, which transfers 92,000 acres of land
along the west side of the Missouri to the state of South Dakota, say that
subsequent legislation and Supreme Court decisions by the U.S. abrogate
that treaty.  Senator Tom Daschle (D-SD) slipped the Mitigation Act,
officially called, "Title VI Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, Lower Brule Sioux
Tribe and State of South Dakota Terrestrial Wildlife Habitat Restoration
Act of 1999," into a 40-pound budget bill last fall after it was defeated
in the House of Representatives.

Lakota people opposing the transfer of their land to the state have set up
a fire symbolizing that treaty rights still burn on an island a few blocks
from the state capitol in Pierre.  They had just given testimony against
the transfer to representatives >from the Army Corps and the state, who did
not meet their eyes.

"You took Indian lands to finance your first colonies and your wars...
[Senator] Daschle  is a criminal for trying to take more of our land.  This
will not happen," said one Lakota woman in a calm voice.

Minutes later, the governor growled to a bevy of Army Corps lawyers from
Washington about the disrepair of boating ramps and other recreational
sites along the river administered by the Army Corps. As they nodded
busily, he said that he had heard complaints about dumpy, unpainted
bathrooms from out-of-state visitors. He said he was fed up with the Corps'
ineffective administration of sites that are important to a budding state
tourist industry.

The remedy?  Lease the sites to the state.  Governor Janklow said, "I want
them turned over today."  Paul Wemhoener, Omaha District, said "You have to
apply for the lease just like anyone else. But we will respond as soon as
you do so."  When the meeting resumed minutes later, Wemhoener explained
that the state would go through a leasing process just like anyone else.
When tribal representatives present asked if they also could lease land, he
said they could,  but was much less enthusiastic.

The Corps has now approved leases for construction on  15 recreational
sites to the state of South Dakota, effective on September 7, 1999, just
two months away.  Fifty-four recreation sites are pending lease to the
state by January 1, 2000.  By leasing them, the state can begin developing
sites which it is slated to get through the transfer, undermining the
environmental impact study the Corps is required to complete before
transferring the land to the state.

The lease process shortens the time period for the Lakota people who oppose
the bill to lobby for congressional oversight hearings and forces them to
consider costly litigation.

Lakota people are put in the same situation as Palestinians who watch
Israeli settlers "legally" whittle away at their ancestral land while
politicians negotiate agreements.  The longer the politicians talk, the
more land gets taken.  And, if the leases include the La Framboise Island
site where the tipi camp is located, Governor Janklow will have the
authority to physically threaten the inhabitants of the camp.

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