And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

The following British article on the current status of genetically altered
foods in Europe expresses a concern I have yet to hear echoed seriously by
ANY US news service.
Would the people here choose non altered foods if they had the means to
choose?  Please support consumer labelling in the US.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Activist Mailing List - http://get.to/activist

Consumers mop up in milk war

An amazing u-turn has repelled American hormone-treated milk Links, 
reports and background on the food crisis

By George Monbiot 
Thursday July 22, 
1999 The Guardian

Slowly, very slowly, consumers are regaining control over the food 
chain. The destruction of a farm-scale trial of genetically engineered

rape by protesters on Sunday could prove to be the final straw for the

biotechnology companies already wondering whether their products have 
a future in this country.

Just 10 miles from the trial site, Britain's newest farmers' market, 
offering local, organic produce, opened for the first time a fortnight

ago, and sold out within two hours.

But something else has happened, far more significant than either of 
these events. Three weeks ago, the European Union routed an American 
attempt to force us to accept one of the most unpleasant technologies 
food scientists have ever devised. Its victory, a critically important

blow for consumer rights, was greeted with a deluge of absolutely no 
coverage at all.

Bovine somatotropin (BST) is a growth hormone, manufactured by 
Monsanto. Injected into dairy cows, it raises their milk yields by 10 
to 15 per cent. According to European scientists, it also increases 
udder infections, foot diseases and reproductive disorders in the cows

which receive it, and boosts the level of insulin growth factor 1 in 
their milk.

This chemical passes intact into the human bloodstream and is 
associated with both breast and prostate cancers. Five years ago, the 
European Union banned the use of the hormone here, and forbade imports

of hormone-treated milk from the United States. The US insisted that 
if the ban were not lifted by the end of this year, it would ask the 
World Trade Organisation (WTO) to force us to start drinking its 
poisoned milk.

The United States had every expectation of success. It has already 
used the WTO to impose punitive sanctions on the European Union for 
refusing to compel us to eat hormone-treated beef, and insisting that 
we should not have to buy all our bananas from the company which funds

the Democratic Party.

America has found in our own scab state an indispensable ally: the 
British government has consistently sought to undermine the European 
position on beef hormones, in order to prove to Mr Clinton that it 
places the interests of US corporations ahead of the health of its own

citizens.

The milk dispute threatened to become far bigger than the beef and 
banana wars. The United States has already demonstrated that it will 
go to extraordinary lengths to ensure that Monsanto gets what it 
wants.

In 1989, a researcher employed by the US Food and Drug Administration 
(FDA) commissioned tests to discover whether or not BST is safe. He 
was immediately sacked for "slowing down the approval process", and 
the tests were stopped.

When the FDA discovered that Monsanto's own tests were grossly 
inadequate, it established a new safety category, approving BST as a 
"manageable risk". Last year, the FDA admitted that it had allowed the

sale of the hormone without having seen any safety data. It had relied

instead on a summary provided by Monsanto.

Exposure of this kind of collusion has seldom prevented the United 
States from forcibly exporting its revolting habits. The World Trade 
Organisation has to decide whether a country or a group of countries 
is excluding a product for genuine health and safety reasons, or doing

so merely in order to protect its own manufacturers.

It relies on the assessment of Codex Alimentarius, the United Nations 
food standards agency. Codex is stuffed with corporate scientists and 
US government officials. It has ruled in favour of American 
corporations even when the evidence against their products is 
overwhelming.

But three weeks ago, Codex did something almost unprecedented. It made

a decision on the basis of science, rather than politics. Safety 
concerns about BST, it ruled, could not be ignored. The United States 
was forced to drop its suit.

The decision not to poison the 370m members of the European Union, 
though ignored by every newspaper and broadcaster in Britain, could 
prove to be one of the defining moments of the end of the 20th 
century. The credibility of the coercive trade regime which has 
threatened the sovereignty of every democratic state on earth has 
already been seriously challenged.

Last year, the Multilateral Agreement on Investment, a crude attempt 
to enable big business to overthrow national legislation, was defeated

by campaigners. This week, the World Trade Organisation failed to 
resolve the furious internal dispute over its next director-general, 
and was forced to appoint both leading candidates.

Europe's victory sets the tone for a new round of trade talks, opening

in Seattle in November. They promise to be so contentious that they 
could break the World Trade Organisation apart. I hope so. The WTO, 
established to protect weak nations from the strong, has been reduced 
to an oppressive instrument of American foreign policy.

x                © Copyright Guardian Media Group plc. 1999



Reprinted under the Fair Use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
doctrine of international copyright law.
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