And now:LISN <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: Subject: Editorial: Six Nations land claims Date: Tue, 24 Aug 1999 19:55:59 -0400 From: Lynne Moss-Sharman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] August 24, 1999 Brantford Expositor Editorial JUST ANSWER THE QUESTIONS Drag it out. Don't give an inch. Tie them up in red tape and legal arguments. That's how the Government of Canada is settling land claims by Six Nations natives. Four years ago Six Nations filed a claim asking the governments of Canada and Ontario to account for land and money held in trust for the natives. Details of land transactions, some of which date back nearly 200 years, are complex. But the natives' demands are simple and reasonable. They want to know what happened to large chunks of land they once owned along the Grand River and what happened to the money they were to be paid. The two governments know. Or they ought to. And they should be doing their best to accommodate the Six Nations' requests. Six Nations was granted 900,000 acres of land extending six miles on either side of the Grand River in 1784. Six Nations today has only 45,000 acres. Nineteenth-century governments had an active role in selling, even expropriating, some of the natives' land and took responsibility for looking after the proceeds. Getting to the bottom of everything won't be easy. In pioneer times, many sales were not written down or records were lost. Still, on a matter of this importance you would think the provincial and federal governments would be willing to help Six Nations find out as much as possible. This has not happened. Although the Government of Canada opened talks with the natives four years ago, it dawdled so much that Six Nations asked a court this spring to order Canada to answer its questions. In July, Justice James Kent agreed with the natives and told the government to get on with answering the questions. Now Canada wants to appeal Justice Kent's order. A government spokesman cites two reasons for appeal: some questions require legal interpretations and -- are you ready for it? -- the law may change someday. Justice Kent dealt with Canada's first objection saying: "I have concluded that Canada's objections to the questions are not valid and that the questions listed should be answered." Canada's second objection, that the law might change, is ludicrous. Our courts and justice system operate with the laws we have now. The Ontario government's reaction to the Six Nations' claims has been almost as shameful as the federal government's. For four years, Ontario didn't even respond to the claims, perhaps hoping they would go away. Just this spring Ontario agreed to co-operate in answering questions. Bureaucrats naturally seek to avoid making decisions on important issues like land claims. They don't want to be the one to say yes or no. It's much easier to pass the buck, to find a way out or to cause a delay. Maybe Six Nations will run out of money to pursue its claim. Maybe the law will change. Anything for the bureaucrats to escape the hot seat. Phil Monture, director of Six Nations land claims office, got it right last month when he said: "Canada's whole game is to delay this and, to us, justice delayed is justice denied." Six Nations is not asking for a blank cheque from the federal and provincial governments. It wants information about its heritage, which can be a starting point for a land claims settlement. The federal authorities must stop dragging their feet and looking for excuses to avoid the difficult job of achieving justice for Six Nations. If Six Nations has been cheated of land or money, arrangements should be made to pay up. If nothing is owed, Six Nations has the right to know why. But it all begins with answers. Canada must get on with providing them. "Let Us Consider The Human Brain As A Very Complex Photographic Plate" 1957 G.H. Estabrooks www.angelfire.com/mn/mcap/bc.html FOR K A R E N #01182 who died fighting 4/23/99 [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.aches-mc.org 807-622-5407