Anybody know if this is the first time Microsoft has "cooperated" with state
authorities in this way?  --dsw

http://news.moneycentral.msn.com/provider/providerarticle.asp?feed=FT&Date=2
0050610&ID=4884671

June 10, 2005 11:42 PM ET
Microsoft bans 'democracy' for China web users
Financial Times

Microsoft's new Chinese internet portal has banned the words "democracy" and 
"freedom" from parts of its website in an apparent effort to avoid offending 
Beijing's political censors.

Users of the joint-venture portal, formally launched last month, have been 
blocked 
from using a range of potentially sensitive words to label personal websites 
they 
create using its free online blog service, MSN Spaces.

Attempts to input words in Chinese such as "democracy" prompted an error 
message 
from the site: "This item contains forbidden speech. Please delete the 
forbidden 
speech from this item." Other phrases banned included the Chinese for 
"demonstration", "democratic movement" and "Taiwan independence".

It was possible to enter such words within blogs created using MSN Spaces, but 
the 
move to block them from the more visible section of the site highlights the 
willingness of some foreign internet companies to tailor their services to 
avoid 
upseting China's Communist government.

Beijing has long sought to limit political debate on the internet and is in the 
throes of a campaign to force anybody who operates a website to register with 
the 
central government.

MSN this year became the first big international internet service to win a 
licence 
to offer value-added telecoms services in China, a coup that was possible in 
part 
because of its decision to team up in a joint venture with Shanghai Alliance 
Investment (Sail). Sail is an investment arm of the Shanghai city government. 
Microsoft has also been careful to ensure that news and other content offered 
through the Chinese MSN portal are provided by local partners who can work 
within 
the informal and shifting boundaries set by China's unseen army of internet 
censors.

The MSN Spaces service, however, is directly operated by the joint venture, 
Shanghai MSN Network Communications Technology, in which Microsoft holds a 50 
per 
cent stake.

MSN on Friday declined to comment directly on the ban on sensitive words, but 
its 
China joint venture said users of MSN Spaces were required to accept the 
service's 
code of conduct. "MSN abides by the laws and regulations of each country in 
which 
it operates," the joint venture said. The MSN Spaces code of conduct forbids 
the 
posting of content that "violates any local and national laws".

But while China's ruling Communist Party deals harshly with political 
dissenters, 
there is no Chinese law that bars the mere use of words such as democracy. 

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