This past winter the 7th major Black-c. Chickadee irruption in the past 50+ 
years of banding occurred at my Adirondack camp at Jenny Lake near Corinth in 
northern Saratoga Co. at an elevation of 1250 ft.  The irruption started slowly 
in Nov, appeared to falter in Dec, then kicked into high gear in mid-Jan as 
follows.Date        BCCH Banded/Total BCCH Captures Including Previous 
Bandings12/21/20            3/71/1/21                9/41/12/21              
37/401/19/21              41/602/4/21                46/642/11/21              
29/732/18/21              17/532/26/21              26/703/7/21                
20/573/13/21               10/373/23/21               4/12These captures were 
made using 3 mist nets, one at each of three sunflower seed feeders over a span 
of 2.5-3.5 hrs.Here's how these results rank compared to six past major 
irruptions.Year        No. Banded/Returns From Prev. Yrs    Total Captures80-81 
                       320/68                                        38881/82   
                     153/108                                      26190/91      
                   268/71                                       33999/00        
                 165/95                                       26008/09          
               281/66                                       34714/15            
             285/64                                       34920/21              
           238/25                                       263The years referred 
to here begin Jul 1 (the month newly fledged young appear) running to Jun 30 of 
the following year.Two aspects of this year's irruption make it unique from 
others in the past.  Its timing was different.  Most irruptions begin in 
Oct/Nov, peak in Dec/Jan usually declining thereafter as birds return to 
breeding areas.  This irruption was barely in progress in Dec/early Jan, began 
ramping up in mid-Jan, peaked in Feb into early Mar, declining thereafter.  
Sunflower seed consumption had a similar pattern.  It averaged 100-200 g/day in 
Nov/Dec, skyrocketed upward in Jan to a peak of 1850 g/day (4 lbs/day) by 
2/4/21.  It ran 1300-1850 g/day from mid-Jan to mid-Mar when a total of 114.5 
kg (252 lbs) was consumed.Secondly, its age composition was different.  It 
consisted mostly of immature birds hatched in 2020 and relatively very few 
adult returns.  In the summary of the seven largest irruptions noted above, the 
25 returns noted this year is far below the range of 64-108 for the other six 
years.  Among the 238 birds banded so far this year, 87% were immatures and 13% 
adults.  For the total sample of all 263 captures, that ratio is 80% 
immature/20% adult.There was also a Red-br Nuthatch irruption most of which 
passed by Jenny Lake going south, only to increase in Mar as birds began 
returning north.  Bandings were as follows.Jul-Dec            17Jan-mid-Feb     
5Late-Feb           8Mar                   24 with a max of 12 on 3/7/21, total 
so far: 54.A Tufted Titmouse irruption of sorts began in mid-Nov with 5 banded 
in Nov, 2 in Dec, 5 in Jan, 3 in Feb and 2 in Mar for a total of 17.
Bob Yunick
Jenny Lake and Schenectady, NY

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