Rajesh:

I am not sure which document you are referring here. If that documentation
says more than one transaction can not use a rollback segment data block
means, I would say the documentation is incorrect in this case. But this
can not happen concurrently. IT can happen serially.

Each rollback segment's header will have something called free extent pool,
which will link at least 5 undo segment blocks which have more than 400
bytes
of free space. These blocks will be used to store undo information for the
subsequent transactions. This 'free extent pool' will be clearly visible
in the segment header dumps.

You can dump the rollback segment header by using the alter system dump
undo header 'undo_segment_name' command.  However this free extent pool
just keep 5 undo blocks with free space. I hope this answers both of
your questions..


Best Regards,
K Gopalakrishnan




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>From the docs : Many active transactions can write concurrently to a single
rollback segment--even the same extent of a rollback segment; however, each
data block in a rollback segment's extent can contain information for only
a single transaction.

1) Now, when oracle writes to the last extent in the cycle, and sees that
the first extent has an active transaction, it allocates a new extent.
Well, why should it? Cant it write to the first extent?

2) When a new transaction needs to use the rollback segment, and say it
gets allocated to a rollback segment with a few other transactions,  how
does it decide which extent to use from the cycle of extents?

Thanks
Raj

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