Hi all,

I've been here, but off the list for a while. Now I'm outside crawling about
taking pictures of flowers, many being only 2-3mm diameter, as usual.

Macro Photography with P30 and P30t:

Equipment: Pentax P30 and P30t, Sigma Macro 50mm, several Pentax lenses with
Soligor macro converter, small shoe-mounted flash gun (name lost), aluminium
reflectors, Fuji and Ferrania negative colour. Processing Tetenal Colortex
C-41; s/s tanks in thermostat controlled water-bath.

I've devised a new, double, flash reflector. One part goes on top of the flash
gun with Velcro and the second part is fastened to the tripod socket - with an
adapter so the tripod can still be used.

As before the reflectors are made of 0.5mm sheet aluminium polished to remove
blemishes and then matted with 'Putkimies' (Pipe-man or plumber) drain
cleaner. This drain cleaner contains 10% NaOH and does a creditable job. It
takes a little longer than a more concentrated solution, but its right here
under the kitchen sink. This time the top reflector is more or less 'T'
shaped, extends 130mm from the front of the flash and is directly above the
object when the lens is fully extended. The front is bent down and the two
'wings' are curved left and right. The shape is parabolic and I did a lot of
calculating to get the angles right. The light is now reflected downwards at
about 50 degrees and concentrates (I won't say focuses) on the object. The
lower reflector (flat) bounces back some of the light so that the shadows are
not as pronounced as they were with only a top reflector. Naturally when I
designed this thing I considered only a single ray. The flash, to start with,
scatters the light widely. The attached top reflector does more and the light
by the time it reaches the object is very diffuse. The light coming up from
the lower reflector is much weaker. Using a Seconic flash meter I get a nice
f22 at 1:1 with 200 asa film at the subject position.

A picture taken with ambient light under these conditions would require four
or more times the exposure on a sunny day, even more under cloud. The flash,
set on automatic, serves to freeze movement nicely because the ambient
contribution to exposure is small. The busiest bees and flies, not to mention
wind-blown blooms, come out nice and sharp.

I'll be putting a picture of this contraption on my website in a week or so
and anyone wanting to see it let me know and I'll give you the address of the
directory.

Don


Dr E D F Williams
Author's Web Site and Photo Gallery
Updated: March 30, 2002
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