This weekend's protests:

Rome: 2.5 million
London: 1.5 million
Barcelona: 1 million
Madrid: 1 million 
New York City: 500,000
Berlin: 500,000 
Melbourne: 200,000 
Athens: 200,000
Montreal: 150,000
Dublin: 100,000+ 
Brussels: 100,000 
Paris: 100,000 
Jakarta: 100,000
... and 590 other cites around the globe!  For the full list, see 
http://www.unitedforpeace.org

Ken Livingstone, the Mayor of London called this the largest protest in 2000 
years of British history!  The mainstream media coverage I have seen has 
actually been quite good.  CNN ran a 3 minute montage of all the protests 
around the world and kept emphasizing that the activists are people from all 
walks of life.  See slide shows of protests across the country and around the 
world at http://www.nytimes.com/ and http://www.cnn.com

Scott


Published on Saturday, February 15, 2003 by the New York Times  
http://www.nytimes.com/

Sea fo Faces Extended for More Than Mile up First Avenue
From New York to Melbourne, Cries for Peace  

by Robert D. McFadden 
  
Confronting America's countdown to war, throngs of chanting, placard-waving 
demonstrators converged on New York and scores of cities across the United 
States, Europe and Asia today in a global daisy chain of largely peaceful 
protests against the Bush administration's threatened invasion of Iraq.

Three years after vast crowds turned out around the world to celebrate the new 
millennium, millions gathered again today in a darker mood of impending 
conflict, forming a patchwork of demonstrations that together, organizers said, 
made up the largest, most diverse peace protest since the Vietnam War.

On a freezing winter day in New York, a huge crowd, prohibited by a court order 
from marching, rallied within sight of the United Nations amid heavy security. 
They raised banners of patriotism and dissent, sounded the hymns of a broad new 
antiwar movement and heard speakers denounce what they called President Bush's 
rush to war, while offering no sympathy for Iraq's dictator, Saddam Hussein.

"The World Says No to War," proclaimed a huge banner over a stage on First 
Avenue near 51st Street, the focal point of a vast crowd that filled the avenue 
between 49th and 72nd Streets and spilled over into the side streets and to 
Second, Third and Lexington Avenues, where thousands more were halted at police 
barricades, far from the sights and sounds of the demonstration.

Crowd estimates are often little more than politically tinged guesses, and the 
police did not provide one. Organizers said that more than 400,000 people 
attended and, given the sea of faces extending for more than a mile up First 
Avenue and the ancillary crowds that were prevented from joining them, the 
claim did not appear to be wildly improbable.

There were similar though smaller demonstrations in Philadelphia, Chicago, 
Seattle, San Diego, Sacramento, Miami and scores of other American cities, 
organized under the umbrella of United for Peace and Justice, a coalition of 
120 organizations.

In London, 500,000 to 750,000 people rallied in Hyde Park, while 200,000 
gathered at the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin and hundreds of thousands more 
protested in Paris, Amsterdam, Brussels, Barcelona, Rome, Melbourne, Cape Town, 
Johannesburg, Auckland, Seoul, Tokyo and Manila. Many contended that America's 
interest in Iraq had more to do with oil than disarming a dangerous tyrant. 

Protests unfolded in more than 350 cities around the world — some drawing 
hundreds of thousands, others only a few hundred — and for the most part the 
dissents were peaceful. There were about two dozen arrests for disorderly 
conduct in New York, and the police in Athens fired tear gas and clashed with 
demonstrators who threw a gasoline bomb, but no injuries were reported.

The demonstrations were the culmination of a global campaign that has been 
building for weeks in opposition to the growing threat of war, with thousands 
marching, rallying, signing petitions, raising funds, publishing articles and 
using the Internet to enlist a diverse coalition of citizens and celebrities.

Unlike the stereotypical scruffy, pot-smoking, flag-burning anarchists of the 
Vietnam era, today's protests were joined by a wide segment of the political 
spectrum: college students, middle-aged couples, families, older people who had 
marched for civil rights, and groups representing labor, the environment and 
religious, business and civic organizations.

For most demonstrators, President Bush was the chief villain, a casualty of 
what some called an obsession with his father's Persian Gulf War in 1991 and 
its failure to oust Saddam Hussein. Other targets were Mr. Bush's secretary of 
defense, Donald H. Rumsfeld, and his secretary of state, Colin L. Powell.

"I came to go to the rally and be a part of a global voice against going to war 
against Iraq again," said Mary Baxter, 31, employed by a software company in 
Cambridge, Mass., whose quiet solemnity seemed typical. "I feel the current 
administration has been escalating and destabilizing things. I'm disappointed 
that Colin Powell is going along with Bush, Cheney and the rest of them."

Angela Tsang, 21, a Barnard College student who was part of a contingent called 
the Columbia University Antiwar Coalition, said her group believed that an 
American attack on Iraq would achieve nothing but death and injustice.

"We see the war against Iraq as unjust," she said. "We don't believe Bush's 
rhetoric. I think he's not acting in the best interest of the American people. 
We're risking the lives of hundreds of American soldiers and an untold number 
of lives in the Middle East, and a war will not solve the problem of terrorism. 
It disgusts me. I can't accept that."

Beyond criticizing Mr. Bush and his lieutanants, many protesters offered 
nuanced arguments about the conflict, agreeing that President Hussein should 
not be allowed to possess weapons of mass destruction, but insisting that pre-
emptive military strikes were morally bankrupt and would harm the economy, 
deepen the divisions between America and the Arab world and undermine United 
States alliances in Europe and Asia.

It was a hard day for a rally in New York. The ground was frozen and the 
protesters were buttoned to the eyes against the 25-degree cold and an icy wind 
that scythed off the East River and scorched the face. But the crowd was 
enthusiastic: cheering speakers, chanting antiwar slogans and raising banners 
that promoted other agendas as well, including "Free Palestine" and "Free 
Medical Marijuana."

They were joined by a number of celebrities, including Bishop Desmond Tutu of 
South Africa and the actors Danny Glover, Susan Sarandon and Harry Belafonte. 
American flags and other symbols of patriotism waved in the crowds.

The singer Richie Havens led off the proceedings with a rendition of "Freedom," 
the song he performed 34 years ago on Max Yasgur's Farm for the Woodstock 
Festival.

"Peace! Peace! Peace!" Bishop Tutu, the 71-year-old veteran of the peace 
movement, declared. "Let America listen to the rest of the world — and the rest 
of the world is saying, `Give the inspectors time.' "

Martin Luther King 3rd told the shoulder-to-shoulder crowd, "Just because you 
have the biggest gun does not mean you must use it."

One face in the crowd belonged to Michael Callandrillo, 53, a teacher from 
Dover, N.J. "I've been to demonstrations and rallies all over the country, and 
some have had a nasty feel to them," he said. "Others have had a lackluster 
feeling. But this one feels just right. People are informed, people are 
passionate. People don't want trouble. They just want to be heard."

All morning, buses had converged on Midtown Manhattan, disgorging groups from 
New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Vermont, Pennsylvania, New York, 
Maryland, and other states. Despite lines of barricades and a huge police 
presence, surging crowds spilled off sidewalks, jammed streets leading to the 
East Side and occasionally clashed with police officers.

In accordance with a federal court order, the demonstrators in New York were 
prohibited from staging a march, which city officials had insisted might be 
dangerous to the protesters. Instead, they were limited to a rally behind 
barricades, a penned-in, more pacific and less powerful expression of protest.

The area set aside for the rally, First Avenue between 49th Street and 72nd 
Street, was filled from sidewalk to sidewalk by early afternoon, and thousands 
more were caught behind barricades on other East Side avenues and streets, 
enable to reach the demonstration.

Blocked by barricades and officers, a few dozen protesters were arrested at 
Second Avenue between 53rd and 54th Streets when they breached the barricades 
in an attempt to get to the rally. They were charged with disorderly conduct, 
officers said. Many in the crowd at that location were waving Palestinian flags 
and chanting: "Free Palestine."

But the main body of demonstrators consisted of young to middle-aged Americans 
who were skeptical of Bush administration war plans and frustrated by the 
seemingly implacable move toward conflict, the mobilization and movement of 
naval flotillas, aircraft and thousands of troops into the Persian Gulf region 
in recent weeks, and daily pronouncements from Washington about war 
preparations and the urgency of invading Iraq.

The police did not disclose details of their security operation, but it was 
mounted during one of the most intense national security alerts since the 
terrorist attacks of 9/11, and it included thousands of uniformed officers in 
the streets, sharp-shooters on rooftops and plainclothes officers in the crowds.

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