In what way does utility theory enter into the calculation of the CPI? My understanding is that the issue is empirical: how does the bundle of goods people consume change with price changes. Why do you need utility theory for this? Is it invoked just for ritualist purposes ("hey, look we're economists!")? Related to Mark Weisbrot's comments: is utility theory being invoked say that consumer utility stays the same as they move along a single utility curve as relative prices change? But utility curves assume all other things remain equal during the period of analysis. Do people as the BLS really believe that the only thing changing between two years is the relative prices of goods? Does the BLS plan to report geometric mean price indexes for years before 1990? Eric .. Eric Nilsson Department of Economics California State University San Bernardino, CA 92407 [EMAIL PROTECTED]