On 2017-07-21 1:33 PM, Elizabeth Mattijsen wrote:
On 21 Jul 2017, at 21:30, Darren Duncan <dar...@darrenduncan.net> wrote:
Firstly, I believe ∆ (U+2206) is the standard symbol for symmetric difference,
and not circled minus as the above url currently gives.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_difference seems to agree, showing it
as the first choice. However, ⊖ appears to be the second choice. FWIW, I
think ∆ better matches the Texas variant (^) .
The circled plus is also overloaded for XOR (which itself has at least 2
more-preferred alternatives) and other things, while ∆ (U+2206) isn't AFAIK
overloaded for anything and in any event ∆ (U+2206) is much more consistent with
all the other standard set/bag operators in format and it is what the literature
prefers to use.
What you say about (^) Texas version isn't a similarity I thought about, but
then that gives my proposal extra support if anything.
The circled plus should be dropped from use for this meaning.
Secondly, I see there's an operator for multiplying 2 bags (which I hadn't
heard of before, but okay), but there should also be an operator for
multiplying 1 bag by a natural number, that is a scalar multiply of a bag.
Unless it is assumed the standard hyper-operator syntax is best for this.
If I get this right, you’d want:
<a b b>.Bag * 3 give (:3a,:6b).Bag ?
I guess that with * being commutative, 3 * <a b b>.Bag would be the same result.
You are correct in all points above.
But then, what would <a b b>.Bag * <a a b>.Bag be?
I would suggest that this option is either undefined or it has the same meaning
as the bag multiplication operator, eg, (:2a,:2b).Bag.
Another way of looking at this is, say if we're starting with the existing bag
circled-times bag operator, replacing one bag operand with a number N is like
replacing it with what is conceptually an infinite-cardinality bag having :Ne
for "e" in turn being every possible value in the type system; the infinite bag
reduces to one having only matching unique members and replicates those matches
by a cardinality of N.
-- Darren Duncan