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Holly,
We have treated general collections books by air blast freezing to at least -20 degrees F for several days, thawing for 5-7 days, and repeating the freezing cycle. The books are tightly sealed in plastic bags within standard records boxes. The rationale for the second cycle is that the eggs will hatch and these insects will then be vulnerable to the next freezing treatment. Most of the salvage vendors who will treat wet books by freezing will also treat infestation for your collections in this way.

I'm aware that the Low Temperature Treatment Fact Sheet at Museumpests.net indicates that recent research points to the repeat cycle being considered unnecessary. http://www.museumpests.net/treatment.asp Does anyone have comments on this? We've found it easy to include a thaw cycle, the major demand on our time is packing the books, so a repeat step has seemed a simple precaution.

Alexis

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Alexis Hagadorn
Head of Conservation
Columbia University Libraries
535 West 114th Street
New York, NY  10027
212-854-3580
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Prochaska, Holly (prochah) wrote:

Colleagues,

I am trying to work on a procedure for treating bound paper materials that have bedbugs. We haven’t had any confirmed sightings yet in materials, but considering our State-wide problem I fear it is just a matter of time. I've seen plenty of good information related to facilities, but not a lot related to caring for books that have been affected. The most common quick quip is that they should be "cooked" at temperatures around 140 degrees Fahrenheit for 2 hours. I've not seen any indication what they are being cooked in. There is a device called Packtite that gets some mention on blogs, but not on any conservation/preservation sites. NEDCC, LOC, and Lyrasis sites don't have anything yet either. From what I’ve read freezing apparently doesn’t kill the egg stage. My concern right now is the general circulating collection, so freezing might be the only option for rare/unique materials….

Has your institution started tackling this question? Any help would be appreciated!

Holly Prochaska

Head, Preservation Services

University of Cincinnati Libraries

Tele:513-556-1389

Fax:513-556-0325



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