On Sat, Dec 18, 2021 at 4:00 PM Guido van Rossum <gu...@python.org> wrote:

> On Sat, Dec 18, 2021 at 2:16 PM Serhiy Storchaka <storch...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> The output of "python -h" is 104 lines long now. It was only 51 lines in
>> 3.6. 35% of it is about the -X option, and 30% about environment
>> variables. Also some lines in the -X option description are too long
>> (102 columns). Both topics are "advanced" and mostly interested for
>> debugging. I suggest to move them out of the main help output.
>>
>
> Sounds like a good plan.
>
>
>> The are two options:
>>
>> 1. Move it to pydoc topics. The advantage is that it is a standard way,
>> there are already 88 topics. The disadvantage is that this information
>> will be not available in "minimal" installations of Python which do not
>> include docs.
>>
>> 2. Add command-line options like -hX and -henv. The information will
>> always be available with the interpreter, but the interface is special.
>>
>
> For -X, I suggest we could output the following line:
>
> -X opt : implementation-specific option; use -X help to list options.
>

+1 from me.


>
> We could also see if we can put the help text for each of the supported -X
> flags in the table defining these flags (sorry, I can't recall where it
> lives, but I'm pretty sure I've seen such a table.)
>
> For env vars I think moving this to pydoc is fine; I don't think we have a
> process or mechanism that ensures the docs for env vars are even complete.
> (We don't have one for the flags either, but somehow I find it hard to
> conceive of someone adding a new command line flag without them or someone
> else involved in the code review thinking of updating the help text. But I
> find it quite conceivable that someone adds a new env var used only in a
> corner case without anyone thinking to update the docs. And I presume that
> the -E flag isn't honored 100% of the time either.)
>
> But I wouldn't object to a -h sub-option that lists environment vars
> either.
>

I think an option to `-h` for environment variables is also good as that
command can be the generic `-h` output as well without resorting to needing
to run Python code like pydoc to get at more help.
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