Okay, so it's not an RStudio issue.  However, I'd guess setting

  options(repos = "https://cran-archive.r-project.org";)

at the start of your session could make everything work. (I'm guessing you currently have it set to "http://cran.rstudio.com";, which is the source of the last warning below, probably due to an R bug. But since you're using an obsolete version of R, it shouldn't surprise you that it has bugs that nobody else is seeing.)

Duncan Murdoch

On 08/10/2020 11:54 a.m., Steven Yen wrote:
Thanks. You gentlemen please tell me what this means. In R (outside of RStudio) I ran:

install.packages("aod")

Received a warning (and installation did not seem to go through).

Then I tried

install.packages("aod",repos='https://cran-archive.r-project.org')

Received a warning but it went on to try

https://cran-archive.r-project.org/bin/windows/contrib/3.0/aod_1.3.zip

and it worked. See log below.

I expect to continue to use R-3.0.3 for a while and I very much like this to become a routine. Thank you all.

Steven Yen

 > install.packages("aod")
Warning in install.packages :
  unable to access index for repository http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0
Warning in install.packages :
  unable to access index for repository http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0

    package ‘aod’ is available as a source package but not as a binary

Warning in install.packages :
   package ‘aod’ is not available (for R version 3.0.3)
 > install.packages("aod",repos='https://cran-archive.r-project.org')
Warning in install.packages :
  unable to access index for repository http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0 trying URL 'https://cran-archive.r-project.org/bin/windows/contrib/3.0/aod_1.3.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 225712 bytes (220 Kb)
opened URL
downloaded 220 Kb

package ‘aod’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked

The downloaded binary packages are in
C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpY7t6Ll\downloaded_packages

On 2020/10/8 下午 10:52, Duncan Murdoch wrote:
Just remembered:  RStudio runs its own wrapper around install.packages().  Steven, you should try doing the install from outside of RStudio, and see if it makes a difference.

Duncan Murdoch

On 08/10/2020 9:59 a.m., Duncan Murdoch wrote:
He didn't specify the RStudio repos, though it's probably implicitly
specified in getOption("repos").  I wonder why install.packages() is
looking there, when repos is given explicitly?

On 08/10/2020 8:54 a.m., Uwe Ligges wrote:
Drop the RStudio repos.

Best,
Uwe Ligges

On 05.10.2020 11:10, Steven Yen wrote:
Thanks. I did as suggested but still received a warning, though the
installation went through. Anything I could do to install without the
warning message.

What is the contrib.url argument?

   > install.packages("aod",repos='https://cran-archive.r-project.org')
Warning in install.packages :
     unable to access index for repository
http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0
trying URL
'https://cran-archive.r-project.org/bin/windows/contrib/3.0/aod_1.3.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 225712 bytes (220 Kb)
opened URL
downloaded 220 Kb

package ‘aod’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked

The downloaded binary packages are in
C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp46p9a3\downloaded_packages
   >

On 2020/10/5 下午 04:58, Uwe Ligges wrote:
Then you'd rather need

install.packages("aod",repos='https://cran-archive.r-project.org')

or use the contrib.url argument.

Best,
Uwe Ligges


On 05.10.2020 10:47, Steven Yen wrote:
Thanks for the help. I do update to the latest R-4.0.2. As I said,
for reasons that's hard to explain, some of my tasks are better
handled with an older version of R, in this case R-3.0.3. Please just
help me install packages successfully with this older version of R.

I ran the following line but obviously was not getting it across.

=====

install.packages("aod",repos='https://cran-archive.r-project.org/bin/windows/contrib/3.0/')
Warning in
install.packages : unable to access index for repository
http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0 Warning in
install.packages : unable to access index for repository
https://cran-archive.r-project.org/bin/windows/contrib/3.0/bin/windows/contrib/3.0
Warning in install.packages : package ‘aod’ is not available (for R
version 3.0.3)

On 2020/10/5 下午 04:12, Uwe Ligges wrote:
From

../ReadMe
in the mentioned web resource:

"Packages for R >= 1.7.0 and R < 3.2.0 are available from
https://cran-archive.r-project.org/bin/windows/contrib/";

We do not hold binaries of several year old versions of R on CRAN.

Note that R 3.0.0 is 7 years old. You shoudl realy consider to
update to 4.0.2.

Best,
Uwe Ligges




On 05.10.2020 09:56, Steven Yen wrote:
I had to install/use an older version of (R-3.0.3) for a reason. While installing a package from CRAN (either in RStudio or R), I received
the
following warning message saying unable to access index for repository http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0. See message below. In
this case, I tried to install "aod". The install nevertheless went
through, as confirmed by the library statement (I did not try to use
it). Any idea? Thank you.

=====

Warning: unable to access index for repository
http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0 Warning: unable to
access index for repository
http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0 >
install.packages("aod") Warning in install.packages : unable to access index for repository http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0 Warning in install.packages : unable to access index for repository
http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.0 package ‘aod’ is
available as a source package but not as a binary Warning in
install.packages : package ‘aod’ is not available (for R version
3.0.3)
    > library(aod)


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