Dear R-sig-geo,

As a part of our project (EcoGRID.nl) we have prepared some 60 thematic grids that we use as auxiliary predictors for species distribution modeling. At this stage, we would like to put the gridded maps (50/100 m base resolution) into some efficient sharable geo-database.

We will most probably put the data into the NetCDF format (http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/netcdf/) because it can handle any-dimensional array data, and because it has been in continuous development and widespread use for many years. NetCDF grids can be read relatively easy into R using the RNetCDF package (e.g. http://spatial-analyst.net/DATA/readNCDF.zip). Another alternative is to use PostGIS WKT Raster format (http://trac.osgeo.org/postgis/wiki/WKTRaster), but this seems to be still rather experimental (?).

Once we put the grids into NetCDF format. We plan to install OPeNDAP (http://www.opendap.org) server on top to make the files accessible through the web; then Geoserver (http://www.geoserver.org) or UMN Mapserver (http://mapserver.org) to feed a WMS from NetCDF files (raster data). Finally, we plan to add a simple OpenLayers interface on top of that (Geoserver has it built in) to allow direct browsing of the data and metadata (e.g. such as this one: http://africamap.harvard.edu/)

Just to be clear, we want to put the data on a server because we would like to run a number of operations directly on the server (via rgdal?):

1. Overlay some point data and get the values of grids (without a need to download the grids locally); 2. Subset/mask and resample gridded data of interest (for a given bounding box and proj4 string; again without a need to download the data locally); 3. Upscale the grids from 100 m to 250, 500 m and 1 km resolution (then download the upscaled grids).
4. Write/upload new grids to the database (e.g. using WebDAV).
5. Browse the grids (and metadata) via the OpenLayers.

These are only our wishes of course. We do not know if all this is really possible with the current software.

Any examples or comments/suggestions/experiences are welcome (before we start installing and testing the functionality).

Thanx!

Tomislav Hengl and Lourens Veen

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